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All Journal Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
bin Asis, Joharis
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Kritik Hadis “Sayap Lalat adalah Obat” dan Relevansinya dengan Sains Modern Hakim, Lukman; Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih; bin Asis, Joharis; Firdaus, Ahmad; Hasbillah, Ahmad ‘Ubaydi
Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/tjiss.v6i1.9879

Abstract

Hadith, as the second source of Islamic law, plays an important role in the lives of Muslims. However, not all hadiths are of equal standing, making hadith criticism essential. This research aims to analyze the hadith about a fly falling into a drink through the approach of 'Ilal al-Hadith criticism to find potential hidden defects ('illah qadīhah) and to analyze its relevance and meaning in the context of modern science. The research method used is qualitative with a library research approach. Data were analyzed through takhrij al-Hadis, dirasah al-Asanid, analysis al-Matn, and istinbat al-Ma'ani. The results of the study indicate that the sanad of the fly hadith is sahih and no 'illat qadīhah was found. Matan criticism shows the need for contextual interpretation. In the context of modern science, this hadith is relevant to scientific findings in the fields of microbiology and medicine, which indicate that flies carry disease-causing microorganisms but also have self-defense mechanisms that have the potential to produce neutralizing substances. This study concludes that the fly hadith can be understood as a signal about the importance of maintaining a balance between disease and antidote, as well as the hidden potential benefits in seemingly harmful organisms.
Kritik Hadis “Sayap Lalat adalah Obat” dan Relevansinya dengan Sains Modern Hakim, Lukman; Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih; bin Asis, Joharis; Firdaus, Ahmad; Hasbillah, Ahmad ‘Ubaydi
Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/tjiss.v6i1.9879

Abstract

Hadith, as the second source of Islamic law, plays an important role in the lives of Muslims. However, not all hadiths are of equal standing, making hadith criticism essential. This research aims to analyze the hadith about a fly falling into a drink through the approach of 'Ilal al-Hadith criticism to find potential hidden defects ('illah qadīhah) and to analyze its relevance and meaning in the context of modern science. The research method used is qualitative with a library research approach. Data were analyzed through takhrij al-Hadis, dirasah al-Asanid, analysis al-Matn, and istinbat al-Ma'ani. The results of the study indicate that the sanad of the fly hadith is sahih and no 'illat qadīhah was found. Matan criticism shows the need for contextual interpretation. In the context of modern science, this hadith is relevant to scientific findings in the fields of microbiology and medicine, which indicate that flies carry disease-causing microorganisms but also have self-defense mechanisms that have the potential to produce neutralizing substances. This study concludes that the fly hadith can be understood as a signal about the importance of maintaining a balance between disease and antidote, as well as the hidden potential benefits in seemingly harmful organisms.
Meninjau Validitas Hadis Perpecahan Umat Islam: Pendekatan Kritik ‘Ilal Matan Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih; Hakim, Lukman; Firdaus, Ahmad; bin Asis, Joharis; Hasbillah, Ahmad Ubaydi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19519

Abstract

Konsep keselamatan (al-najāh) merupakan tema sentral dalam studi keislaman, khususnya teologi dan studi hadis. Al-Qur'an menjanjikan surga bagi orang beriman dan beramal saleh, menekankan inklusivitas dan keadilan. Namun, hadis tentang perpecahan umat Islam menjadi 73 golongan menimbulkan problematisasi, karena secara eksplisit menyatakan hanya satu golongan yang selamat, memicu eksklusivisme dan sektarianisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kualitas sanad dan matan hadis tersebut, serta implikasinya terhadap realitas keberagamaan kontemporer. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif berbasis library research, dilakukan kritik sanad menggunakan metode para ulama yang ditulis oleh Syuhudi Ismail dalam bukunya dan kritik matan menggunakan metode Salah al-Dīn al-Idlibī. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sanad hadis dinilai Hasan li ghairihi, namun matannya mengandung kontradiksi dengan Al-Qur'an dan hadis sahih lainnya. Pemahaman tekstual hadis ini berpotensi memicu sektarianisme. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pemahaman kontekstual, mengutamakan persatuan, toleransi, dan moderasi beragama, serta menjadikan aqidah yang berlandaskan Al-Qur'an dan Sunnah sebagai kunci menjaga harmoni sosial umat Islam.
Co-Authors Ahmad Firdaus, Ahmad Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih Hasbillah, Ahmad Ubaydi Lukman Hakim