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SUSTAINABLE EXTRACTION AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OIL FROM MORINGA AND SOYBEAN SEEDS USING PETROLEUM ETHER: AN ECONOMIC COST ANALYSIS Theodore U. Nwaneri; Nnadikwe Johnson
Jurnal Komputer Indonesia (Ju-Komi) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Komputer Indonesia (JU-KOMI), October 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/ju-komi.v4i01.747

Abstract

The increase demand and application for oils have engendered more searches for vegetable and seed oil that are of high quality. In this work, extraction and phytochemical analysis and physiochemical characterization of moringa seed and soya bean seed oil was carried out. The seed oil of the plants were extracted using solvent (petroleum ether), standard method was adopted to extract the oil. The parameters of both were determined by physiochemical analysis and calculation. 382g of grounded moringa seed and soya bean seed powder were weighed, and mixed with 1000ml of the petroleum ether in a round bottom flask of soxhlet extraction unit. The extraction process was carried out for three hours (180mins) for the seed powders respectively. The pH of moringa seed oil and soya bean seed oil were recorded as 5.8pH and 5.9pH respectively. The moringa seed yielded 185ml oil which represent 48.4% yield while soya bean seed yielded 61ml of oil which represent 16% yield. The density of both oils in the study research; 0.8363g/ml for moringa seed oil and 0.904g/ml, represent low and medium density food grade oil respectively. Density of oil > 0.92g/ml are regards as high density oil (Abbas A, et al, 2020).The phytochemical analysis showed that both seed oils are healthy plants based oils for human, domestic and industrial application.
DEVELOPMENT OF ECO-FRIENDLY LUBRICATING GREASE FROM PALM KERNEL OIL WITH POLYPROPYLENE ADDITIVE: A SUSTAINABLE APPROACH Ugochukwu Chukwuemerie Wisdom; Ibe Raymond Obinna; Nnadikwe Johnson; Iheme Chigozie
Jurnal Komputer Indonesia (Ju-Komi) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Komputer Indonesia (JU-KOMI), October 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/ju-komi.v4i01.748

Abstract

This study explores the development of eco-friendly lubricating grease from palm kernel oil with polypropylene additive, adopting a sustainable approach. The research focuses on formulating high-performance greases suitable for industrial and automotive applications. Through experimental synthesis and testing, including worked penetration, dropping point, and water washout resistance, the study evaluates the grease's properties. Results show that the formulated grease with polymer additive exhibits improved thermal stability (dropping point of 187°C) and suitable consistency (worked penetration of 250), meeting NLGI Grade 2 and 3 standards (Table 4.3). The grease also demonstrates excellent water resistance and anti-wear characteristics. This research contributes to sustainable lubrication science, offering a viable alternative to conventional greases and supporting environmentally friendly practices in various industries..
Driving Sustainability in Power Generation: Amine Scrubbing Integration as a Cost-Effective Measure for Carbon Dioxide Mitigation Nnadikwe Johnson; Onuoha fidelis wopara; Akuchie Justine Chukwuma; Stephen Oyelami
Jurnal Teknik Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI) 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The imperative of energy security, sustainability, and independence necessitates the continued use of coal for electricity generation. However, to mitigate rising CO2 levels, developing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies is crucial. This study explores various approaches to optimize CO2 capture using chemical solvents, focusing on reducing the energy demands of solvent regeneration. Our analysis reveals that the current cost of CO2 capture stands at approximately #55,000.000 (Naira) per ton of CO2 , with a target to reduce it to below #25,000.000,00 (Naira) per ton of CO2 . We evaluate the technical and economic performance of different approaches, calculating the specific cost per ton of CO2  captured. Our results show that:- Current Cost: #55,000.000,00 (Naira) per ton of CO2 - Target Cost: Below #25,000.000,00 (Naira) per ton of CO2 - Efficiency Reduction: Minor efficiency reductions observed in some proposed schemes
Exploring the Utilization of Plastic Sand in Construction to Drive Sustainable Practices and Foster a Circular Economy Nnadikwe Johnson; Okure Unyime Enobong; Onyewudiala Ibeawuchi Julius; Stephen Oyelami
Jurnal Teknik Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI) 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This research explores utilizing waste plastics in construction to promote a circular economy and mitigate plastic waste's environmental footprint in Nigeria's urban centers. Innovative bricks made from low-density polyethylene bags and sand offer thermal and sound insulation properties, pollution control, and cost reduction. The eco-friendly bricks demonstrate beneficial properties: lightweight, porous structure, low thermal conductivity, and high mechanical strength comparable to conventional bricks.The experimental process involved combining cement, sand, and waste plastic/nylon (0-15% by weight) with fly ash, followed by underwater curing and baking. Results show compressive strengths of 19.5 MPa (0% waste), 19.46 MPa (5% waste), 20.3 MPa (10% waste), and 21.1 MPa (15% waste). The bricks exhibit reduced water absorption capacity (0.085-0.34%) and lower efflorescence values.The innovative bricks offer numerous benefits: enhanced strength and durability, reduced environmental impact, and economic value for manufacturers. They contribute to sustainable construction practices, reducing sand extraction and plastic waste accumulation. This research showcases the potential for eco-friendly bricks to enhance energy efficiency in buildings and promote a sustainable ecosystem for plastic waste management.
Optimizing Oil Well Cementing: Effects of Dispersant and Fluid Loss Additive Concentrations on Thickening Time and Free Fluid Formation Momoh abdulazeez adeyem; Akuma Oji; John Anaele; Nnadikwe Johnson
Jurnal Teknik Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI) 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Optimising cement slurry properties through appropriate additive selection is critical for ensuring successful zonal isolation and preventing costly wellbore failures in oil and gas operations. This research investigated the effects of dispersant and fluid loss additive concentrations on the thickening time and free fluid formation of Class G cement slurry. A systematic two-factor three-level (3²) factorial design was employed, generating nine experimental runs. Statistical analysis included correlation analysis, ANOVA, and multiple regression modelling. The results revealed that dispersant concentration exhibited the strongest influence on thickening time behaviour, establishing it as the primary control mechanism for cement slurry pumpability. Fluid loss additive concentration demonstrated dual functionality, serving both as an effective filtration control agent and providing secondary influence on thickening time. Significant interaction effects were observed between dispersant and fluid loss additive concentrations (p = 0.040), indicating synergistic behaviours. Multiple regression analysis yielded highly predictive models for both response variables, with R² = 0.981 for thickening time and R² = 0.845 for free fluid. The developed models provide a systematic framework for cement slurry optimisation in oil well cementing operations, enabling precise targeting of cement slurry properties for improved well integrity and performance. The research demonstrates the effectiveness of factorial experimental design methodology for understanding complex additive interactions in cement slurry systems.
Evaluating the Impact of Dispersants and Fluid Loss Additives on Cement Slurry Thickening Time: Experimental Design and Statistical Modeling Momoh abdulazeez adeyem; Akuma Oji; John Anaele; Nnadikwe Johnson; Stephen Oyelami
Jurnal Teknik Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI) 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Optimising cement slurry properties is critical for successful zonal isolation and preventing wellbore failures in oil and gas operations. This research investigated the effects of dispersant (0.1-1.0% BWOC) and fluid loss additive (0.1-0.35 gal/sk) concentrations on thickening time and free fluid formation of Class G cement slurry using a 3² factorial design. Thickening time was measured with an atmospheric consistometer; free fluid via HTHP filter press. Analysis included ANOVA and multiple regression modeling. Key findings Dispersant strongly influences thickening time (R² = 0.981, RMSE = 8.731 min). Fluid loss additive controls filtration and moderately affects thickening time. Significant dispersant-fluid loss additive interaction (p = 0.040) indicates synergistic effects. Models enable predictive optimization of cement slurry properties