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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia
Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
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Religion Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pelatihan Pengenalan Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut Bagi Kader Kesehatan Gigi di Desa Kwadungan Gunung Temanggung, Jawa Tengah Kusniati, Retno; Sulistyorini, Ratna; Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JIPPM - Juni 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.728

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia masih tinggi, dengan prevalensi karies mencapai 88,80%. Kader kesehatan gigi memiliki peran penting dalam edukasi masyarakat, namun masih banyak yang belum memiliki pemahaman cukup mengenai penyakit gigi dan mulut. Pelatihan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi kader dalam mengenali dan menangani penyakit gigi. Kegiatan ini merupakan pelatihan bagi kader kesehatan gigi di Desa Kwadungan Gunung, Temanggung. Sebanyak 33 kader mengikuti pelatihan yang meliputi pemberian materi menggunakan media presentasi dan buku panduan, serta praktik pemeriksaan penyakit gigi dan mulut. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman kader terhadap penyakit gigi dan mulut. Sebelum pelatihan, rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta adalah 66, yang meningkat menjadi 93,9 setelah pelatihan, dengan kenaikan sebesar 27,3 poin. Kader juga berhasil menguasai teknik dasar deteksi dini penyakit gigi dan mulut melalui pemeriksaan visual. Peserta memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap metode pelatihan yang digunakan. Pelatihan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman kader kesehatan gigi tentang penyakit gigi dan mulut serta keterampilan deteksi dini. Dengan peningkatan kompetensi kader, diharapkan angka prevalensi penyakit gigi dan mulut di desa dapat berkurang, sehingga derajat kesehatan masyarakat meningkat.
Comparative Analysis of Patient Safety Culture Among Trained and Untrained Staff at the Educational Dental and Oral Hospital in Semarang: Cross-Sectional Study Kusniati, Retno; Harniati, Etny Dyah; Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7246

Abstract

Introduction: Patient safety (PS) is crucial to healthcare services, including in dental practice. A good patient safety culture can reduce adverse events and improve the quality of care. Patient safety training is one strategy to improve safety culture. However, there are still gaps in the implementation of patient safety culture (PSC). This study aims to analyze the differences in patient safety culture between staff who have received patient safety training and those who have not. Methods: This study was cross-sectional using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) questionnaire. Participants were staff at the Dental and Oral Hospital of the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected for two weeks, and statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test to compare differences in patient safety culture between groups that had received training and those that had not. Results: Of the 12 dimensions of patient safety culture, teamwork within the unit (89.6 %) and organizational learning–continuous improvement (85.8%) had the highest positive response rates. In contrast, the dimensions of staffing (35.4 % ) and openness of communication (36.2%) recorded the lowest positive responses. Staff who had attended patient safety training showed a higher positive response than those who had not, but the results of the difference in mean scores with 95% confidence intervals (CI) proved to be statistically insignificant (p = 0.563). Conclusion: Patient safety training increased the perception of safety culture, although there was no significant difference in scores between staff who had and had not attended training. A supportive work environment and good teamwork are essential in shaping a patient safety culture. Hospitals should consider strategies to increase staffing so that they are not working in “crisis mode” to maintain patient safety and to support the Indonesian Ministry of Health and WHO Patient Safety Action Plan.
KONDISI EDENTULOUS DAN HIPERTENSI WARGA SENDANGMULYO TEMBALANG SEMARANG Harniati, Etny Dyah; Sulistyorini, Ratna; Kusniati, Retno; Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JURNAL ABDIMAS INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jai.v7i2.2989

Abstract

Hipertensi, penyakit kronis dengan prevalensi global tinggi, memiliki hubungan erat dengan kesehatan mulut. Kehilangan gigi dapat memengaruhi pola makan dan meningkatkan risiko hipertensi melalui inflamasi kronis. Kehilangan gigi juga sebagai faktor risiko yang memengaruhi asupan nutrisi dan kontrol tekanan darah. Tujuan program ini adalah mengidentifikasi kondisi kesehatan warga, memberikan edukasi, dan meningkatkan kesadaran tentang hubungan antara hipertensi dan kesehatan mulut. Metode: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui beberapa kegiatan yaitu berupa anamnesis, pemeriksaan klinis, dan intervensi promotif dengan edukasi menggunakan media poster. Edukasi mencakup pola hidup sehat, pentingnya menjaga kebersihan gigi, dan perawatan gigi tiruan. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden lansia memiliki hipertensi dan kondisi edentulous. Intervensi edukasi meningkatkan pemahaman tentang hubungan gaya hidup sehat, kebersihan mulut, dan kontrol hipertensi. Kesadaran warga meningkat terhadap kesehatan gigi dan hipertensi setelah diberikan edukasi, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk peningkatan fasilitas, pelatihan tim, dan evaluasi berkala.
Co-Authors Harniati, Etny Dyah Ratna Sulistyorini, Ratna Retno Kusniati