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Analisis Hukum Terhadap Tugas Dan Wewenang Syahbandar Dalam Menjamin Keselamatan Pelayaran Menurut Permenhub Nomor 51 Tahun 2015 (Studi Kasus Ksop Teluk Palu) Gafar
Menulis: Jurnal Penelitian Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Menulis - Juni
Publisher : PT. Padang Tekno Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/menulis.v1i6.418

Abstract

Syahbandar memiliki peran sentral dalam menjamin keselamatan pelayaran, namun pelaksanaannya di lapangan belum optimal. Latar belakang permasalahan terletak pada ketimpangan antara kewenangan hukum yang kuat secara normatif dan realisasi yang belum maksimal, khususnya di KSOP Teluk Palu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan tugas dan wewenang Syahbandar berdasarkan Permenhub Nomor 51 Tahun 2015. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris, melalui studi kepustakaan, observasi lapangan, serta wawancara dengan pejabat terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan keselamatan pelayaran masih berfokus pada aspek administratif dan belum menyentuh aspek teknis secara menyeluruh. Kendala utama mencakup keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, belum terintegrasinya sistem digital, dan lemahnya koordinasi antarlembaga. Saran yang diajukan antara lain penyusunan SOP wajib, penguatan sistem informasi digital, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, dan pembentukan forum koordinasi antarsektor di pelabuhan. Dengan pembenahan tersebut, diharapkan pelaksanaan tugas Syahbandar dapat lebih efektif dan adaptif terhadap dinamika pelayaran, terutama di pelabuhan kelas menengah seperti Teluk Palu.
Analysis of Preparation for Implementation of Posyandu Toddlers in New Normal Condition Syahrum; Deharnita; Gafar
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.29

Abstract

With the Covid-19 outbreak hitting many countries in the world, including Indonesia, it has an impact on the implementation of posyandu , Posyandu is a form of social life in the community which is one form of community-sourced effort. The purpose of the study was to obtain a description of the behavior of mothers of children under five in preparing for the implementation of posyandu in new normal conditions.The qualitative research design aims to obtain an overview of the preparation for the implementation of posyandu in new normal conditions in Solok City. The research was carried out in Solok City in 2021. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with informants of mothers of toddlers, cadres, people in charge of posyandu , Head of PPSDK, and Heads of The Department of Health then processed and analyzed the data.The results showed that most mothers of children under five did not know that the delivery person must be in good health to come to the posyandu . All mothers of toddlers said that they had prepared their masks to come to the posyandu , while the health officers and cadres were prepared by the health office. Almost all mothers said that one person brought their toddlers to the posyandu .It is suggested that the results of this study can be used as input for making a policy regarding the importance of carrying out health protocols at every posyandu visit.