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Effect of Citric Acid Concentration and Boiling Time on Physicochemical Properties of Passion Fruit Jelly Drink Herlianah; Widowati, Tri Wardani; Syaiful, Friska; Lidiasari, Eka; Yanuriati, Anny; Prayitno, Citra Pratiwi; Syafutri, Merynda Indriyani
Sriwijaya FoodTech Journal Vol 1 No 01 (2024): Sriwijaya FoodTech Journal
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to learn the physical and chemical properties of passion fruit jelly drink with difference of citric acid concentration and boiling time. This research used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design with two treatment factors and three replications. First factor was the concentration of citric acid and second factor was boiling time. The observed parameters were physical properties (texture, viscosity, color), and chemical properties (total acidity, total dissolved solids, flavonoid, pH). The results showed that the concentration of citric acid significantly decreased value of texture, viscosity and pH, and increased value of chroma, total acidity and total dissolved solids. Boiling time had significant effects on increased value of texture, viscosity, total acidity and total dissolved solids. The interaction of citric acid concentration and boiling time had significant effect on increased value of total acidity. The best treatment was passion fruit jelly drink with a concentration of 0.3% citric acid addition, and a boiling time of 10 minutes.
Warna, Stabilitas dan Viskositas Santan dengan Penambahan Gum Arab dan Tween 80 sebagai Emulsifier Syaiful, Friska; Erika Putri, Nadia; Lidiasari, Eka; Sugito; Hermanto; Prayitno, Citra Pratiwi; Syafutri, Merynda Indriyani
Sriwijaya FoodTech Journal Vol 1 No 01 (2024): Sriwijaya FoodTech Journal
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan gum arab dan tween 80 terhadap warna, stabilitas, dan viskositas santan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial dengan dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor A yaitu jenis emulsifier (gum arab dan tween 80) dan faktor B yaitu konsentrasi emulsifier (3%, 5%, 7%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis emulsifier berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna (yellowness), stabilitas, dan viskositas, sedangkan konsentrasi emulsifier berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna (lightness dan yellowness), stabilitas, dan viskositas. Interaksi kedua faktor beperngaruh nyata terhadap viskositas. Perlakuan terbaik adalah santan dengan penambahan 5% tween 80, dengan nilai  lightness 56,69%, yellowness 10,24, stabilitas 60,59%, dan viskositas 22,03 mPa.s.
Sifat Fisikokimia dan Sensoris Penyedap Rasa Alami Jamur Tiram dengan Perbedaan Perlakuan Pendahuluan Luthfia Azhari, Salsabila; Parwiyanti; Pratama, Filli; Malahayati, Nura; Sugito; Defira, Citra; Prayitno, Citra Pratiwi; Syafutri, Merynda Indriyani
Sriwijaya FoodTech Journal Vol 2 No 01 (2025): Sriwijaya Foodtech Journal
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64723/sftj.v2i01.14

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh perbedaan perlakuan pendahuluan terhadap sifat fisik, kimia dan sensoris penyedap alami jamur tiram. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap non Faktorial dengan faktor perlakuan yaitu jenis perlakuan pendahuluan penghambat reaksi pencoklatan yang terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu A1 (kontrol), A2 (blanching 70°C; 5 menit), A3 (perendaman dengan asam sitrat 0,5%; 10 menit), A4 (perendaman dengan natrium bisulfit 0,25%; 10 menit), dan A5 (perendaman dengan garam 2%; 10 menit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan perlakuan pendahuluan berpengaruh nyata terhadap rendemen, kadar abu, derajat putih dan mutu hedonik penyedap rasa alami jamur tiram. Perlakuan terbaik yaitu perlakuan dengan perendaman dalam natrium bisulfit 0,25% selama 10 menit dengan nilai rendemen 16,66%, derajat putih 70,53%, kadar air 8,33% (bb), kadar abu 8,18% (bb), kadar protein 5,97%, serta nilai skala mutu hedonik 2,56 (putih kecoklatan).
The Role of High Pressure Processing in Maintaining Microbiological Safety and Flavor of Fresh and Minimally Processed Foods: A Mini Review Prayitno, Citra Pratiwi; Defira, Citra; Ichsan, Onne Akbar Nur; Sujatmiko, Harumi; Saputra, Doris; Lestari, Windi; Aldoni, M.
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JFAP
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v5i2.7236

Abstract

The microbiological safety of fresh food products is a crucial challenge in the food industry, mainly due to the high prevalence of pathogenic microorganisms such as Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli, and Listeria monocytogenes. At the same time, there is an increase in consumer demand for fresh products with optimal organoleptic and natural nutritional qualities. High-Pressure Processing (HPP), as a non-thermal processing technology, offers an innovative solution to these problems. This mini review aims to examined the basic principles of HPP, its effectiveness in inactivating microorganisms, and its impact on the sensory attributes of various fresh food products. Various studies show that HPP can significantly reduce the number of microbes while maintaining the organoleptic characteristics of fresh food products. Overall, HPP shows great potential as a future food processing technology that can bridge the need for safety and quality in fresh products. Keywords: High-Pressure Processing, food products, fresh food