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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan
Julia, Alfiani Nur
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Education

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ANALISIS STUDI LITERATUR: STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH (BOS) UNTUK PENDIDIKAN DASAR BERKUALITAS Julia, Alfiani Nur; Ahmad, Masduki
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v10i2.625

Abstract

The School Operational Assistance (BOS) program is a strategic policy of the Indonesian government aimed at supporting the operational financing of basic education and ensuring equitable and inclusive access to quality education. However, the utilization of BOS funds at the school level has often not been fully effective in enhancing the quality of learning. This study aims to analyze strategies for optimizing the use of BOS funds through a literature review of 30 national and international academic journals published between 2021 and 2025. The method employed is a systematic literature review, focusing on scholarly documents that meet inclusion criteria based on topic relevance, publication year, and academic credibility. The findings indicate that while BOS has significantly contributed to the sustainability of basic education services, its use remains largely administrative and insufficiently focused on quality improvement efforts such as teacher development, literacy and numeracy programs, and inclusive education initiatives. Challenges in BOS implementation include limited managerial capacity at schools, delays in disbursement, low community involvement, and inflexible policy guidelines. Therefore, reforms are needed in planning, supervision, and technical guidance to make BOS more adaptive to local needs and quality-oriented.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN FULL DAY SCHOOL TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN GURU: PENDEKATAN BERPIKIR SISTEM DENGAN CASUAL LOOP DIAGRAMS DAN LEVERAGE POINTS Julia, Alfiani Nur; Salsabila, Jihan Fadia; Niediawan, Kiki; Susanto, Teguh Trianung Djoko
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v10i2.652

Abstract

The Full Day School (FDS) policy implemented in various regions in Indonesia has various impacts on teacher welfare, both in terms of psychological, social, and professional aspects. This study aims to systematically analyze how FDS affects teacher welfare using the Causal Loop Diagrams (CLD) approach and identify leverage points that can be policy intervention points. The method used is a systematic review of 35 studies published between 2020 and 2025 and sourced from the Scopus, ERIC, and SINTA databases. Data were analyzed qualitatively using NVivo 12 software to identify key themes, which were then used as the basis for system modeling using Stella Architect. The results of the CLD analysis show a complex causal relationship between workload, intrinsic motivation, institutional support, and teacher work-life balance. Identification of leverage points reveals that time management training policies, increased psychosocial support, and flexible working hours are the most potential interventions to improve teacher welfare in the context of FDS. These findings provide important contributions for policy designers in formulating more sustainable education policies that focus on the welfare of educators.
Co-Authors Masduki Ahmad Niediawan, Kiki Salsabila, Jihan Fadia Teguh Trianung Djoko Susanto