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All Journal Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi
Puspita Andraini
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Nilai Tukar Uang Konvensional dan Islam Masna Ani Saputri; Imelda Deva Kirana; Aim Matus Sholihah; Puspita Andraini; Suci Hayati
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/hent7t97

Abstract

The exchange rate plays a crucial role in a country's economic stability, as it affects the competitiveness of exports and imports, capital flows, and monetary policy. This article presents a comparative review between the exchange rate mechanism in conventional economics based on market demand and supply and central bank policy (floating with fixed exchange rate) with the concept of sharf in Islamic economics that emphasizes the prohibition of usury, speculation, and real asset-based transactions. A descriptive qualitative research method with a desk study approach is used to analyze the latest academic literature and policy documents. The results of the analysis show that although both systems aim at exchange rate stability, Islamic economics offers a framework of fairness and transparency that limits extreme volatility through cash requirements, quantity equivalence (for similar currencies), and minimal intervention to maintain market balance. In contrast, the conventional system is more flexible in responding to global economic shocks but is vulnerable to speculation. These findings underline the importance of integrating sharia principles in the formulation of modern exchange rate policies to minimize uncertainty and support inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Pengaruh Pengangguran dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh 2020-2023 Rahmad Riski Wahyudi; Bella Permata Sari; Puspita Andraini; Misfi Laili Rohmi
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1172

Abstract

Poverty is a problem that continues to be faced by both developed and developing countries. In developing countries with high population density, this problem is very difficult to overcome, because the increase in population not only impacts the economy, but also political instability. This study aims to determine the effect of unemployment and population on poverty in Aceh Province. This data was obtained from the BPS publication for the period 2020-2023. This study uses panel data regression analysis. Partially, unemployment (X1) does not have a significant effect on poverty (Y) while the HDI figure (X2) has a significant effect on poverty (Y). Likewise, together, unemployment and population have a significant effect on poverty.
Co-Authors Aim Matus Sholihah Bella Permata Sari Imelda Deva Kirana Masna Ani Saputri Misfi Laili Rohmi Rahmad Riski Wahyudi Suci Hayati