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Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak di bawah Umur dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia Meinajwa Akbar; Hamdan Ainal Icrom; Aisya Karima
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/r7421z13

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di bawah umur merupakan pelanggaran serius terhadap hak asasi anak dan menjadi permasalahan yang semakin mengkhawatirkan di Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji fenomena kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam serta meninjau relevansinya dengan sistem hukum nasional di Indonesia. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dan studi kepustakaan, artikel ini menjelaskan bahwa Hukum Keluarga Islam memberikan penekanan kuat terhadap perlindungan anak sebagai amanah yang harus dijaga kehormatannya. Prinsip maqashid syariah menempatkan perlindungan jiwa dan kehormatan sebagai tujuan utama hukum Islam. Di sisi lain, peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia seperti Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual memberikan dasar hukum yang tegas terhadap pelaku kejahatan seksual terhadap anak. Kesimpulannya, sinergi antara nilai-nilai Islam dan hukum nasional sangat penting dalam upaya perlindungan anak secara menyeluruh.
Menganalisis Ayat Tentang Taat dan Patuh kepada Pemimpin Aditya Nanda Saputra; Astri Wulansari; Meinajwa Akbar
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/fa06rr55

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concepts of obedience and leadership in Islam, referring to verses 59 and 83 of the Quran, and verse 48 of the Quran. The study employed a qualitative-descriptive approach through library research, drawing on classical commentaries, including the Tafsir al-Qurṭubi, the Tafsir Ibn Kathir, and the Tafsir al-Misbah. This research also included contemporary commentaries and scholarly articles from the past five years. The results of the study indicate that obedience to leaders (ulil amri) is conditional, meaning it only applies if leadership is exercised based on the principles of justice, trustworthiness, and the supremacy of God's law. The verses studied also emphasize the urgency of moral responsibility and caution in conveying information as a manifestation of adherence to the values ​​of truth and justice. In the modern context, these principles are relevant to the challenges of the digital era, particularly in addressing disinformation and the crisis of moral authority. Thus, ideal leadership in Islam demands a balance between societal obedience and the moral integrity of the leader, with the law of Allah and the Prophet as the ultimate foundation for all decision-making.