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Systematic Review: Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner Irfan Sazali Nasution; Arini Dwi Rahmadani; Audina, Windi; Sari, Dinda Purnama; Sari, Nailla Deswita
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i2.4337

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia, whose prevalence continues to increase along with changes in lifestyle and the low level of public knowledge about the risk factors of this disease. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of lifestyle and the level of public knowledge on the risk of CHD through a systematic review approach. This study used a qualitative descriptive method by analyzing ten scientific articles published between 2020 and 2025. The results of the review showed that unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, consumption of foods high in fat and salt, lack of physical activity, and conditions of hypertension and diabetes, significantly increase the risk of CHD. In addition, people's low understanding of a healthy diet, the importance of exercise, and awareness of avoiding risk factors are major barriers to prevention efforts. This study emphasizes the importance of health education and behavior change as key strategies in reducing the incidence of CHD. By increasing public awareness through nutrition education, promotion of healthy lifestyles, as well as the involvement of health workers and educational institutions, it is hoped that a culture of healthy living can be created from an early age as a long-term preventive measure.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik dan Oli Bekas untuk Pembuatan Paving Block Ramah Lingkungan Masry, Rifqa; ., Susilawati; Audina, Windi; Karolina, Josepin; Zahra, Annisa
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi (JSIT) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari - April
Publisher : CV. Information Technology Training Center - Indonesia (ITTC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jsit.v6i1.4135

Abstract

The increase in the volume of plastic waste and used oil in Indonesia has caused serious environmental problems because plastic is difficult to decompose naturally, while used oil is classified as hazardous waste that has the potential to pollute soil and water. Management of these two types of waste is still limited and not yet optimal, so innovations are needed that can reduce the impact of pollution while providing functional added value. This study aims to evaluate the potential use of plastic waste and used oil as mixed materials in the manufacture of environmentally friendly paving blocks and to assess the physical characteristics and initial durability of the resulting products. The research method used is an experiment with an applicative approach. The research was conducted in Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, with variations in paving block mixtures including a control mixture, a mixture with the addition of 10% plastic waste from the fine aggregate volume, and a combination of 10% plastic waste and 5% used oil from the cement weight. The manufacturing process included the stages of material preparation, mixing, molding, and drying. Data analysis was performed using quantitative descriptive techniques by comparing the results of physical observations and simple compression tests between mixture variations. The results showed that paving blocks based on plastic waste and used oil had a relatively dense structure, a flat surface, no visible cracks after drying, and were lighter in weight than conventional paving blocks. Based on manual compression tests, the paving blocks were able to support the weight of an adult without initial deformation, making them suitable for use as non-structural lightweight pavement.
Paparan Benzena terhadap Kesehatan Pekerja di Sektor Industri: Kajian Literatur Karolina, Josepin; Masry, Rifqa; Audina, Windi; Hasibuan, Abdurrozzaq
Annusfy : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2026): April 2026 , Annusfy
Publisher : Jaanur Elbarik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65065/x59xvm11

Abstract

Benzene exposure in industrial workplaces remains a major concern in occupational health due to its toxic and carcinogenic properties. This study aims to analyze the relationship between benzene exposure and health effects among workers in various industrial sectors. The method used was a literature review of peer-reviewed scientific articles published between 2021 and 2026 via the Google Scholar database. Articles meeting the inclusion criteria were then analyzed thematically to identify exposure levels, risk factors, and the resulting health impacts. The findings indicate that benzene exposure still occurs across various industrial sectors, with concentrations found both below and above established threshold levels. Even low-level exposure has the potential to cause observable biological effects, such as elevated biomarkers in workers. Risk levels are influenced by several factors, including exposure duration and intensity, tenure, and smoking habits. The resulting health impacts are multisystemic, including hematological disorders, impaired liver and kidney function, respiratory system disorders, and an increased risk of cancer. Additionally, variations in findings across studies indicate that workplace conditions, exposure measurement methods, and the effectiveness of control measures significantly influence the risk levels experienced by workers. In conclusion, benzene exposure remains a significant occupational health risk even at low concentrations. Therefore, more optimal and sustainable control efforts are needed, including routine monitoring, improvements in technical controls, and the consistent use of personal protective equipment to comprehensively protect workers’ health.
Kajian Yuridis Normatif terhadap Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Siber dalam Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik di Indonesia Audina, Windi
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.5572

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat telah melahirkan berbagai bentuk tindak pidana siber yang semakin kompleks di Indonesia. Keberadaan Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) sebagai instrumen hukum utama dalam penanggulangan cybercrime terus mengalami dinamika melalui perubahan regulasi, terakhir melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara yuridis normatif pengaturan tindak pidana siber dalam UU ITE serta mengkaji konsistensi dan harmonisasi norma dalam menjamin kepastian hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan teknik studi kepustakaan, melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan historis terhadap UU ITE, KUHP Nasional, dan UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara konstruktif, pengaturan tindak pidana siber dalam UU ITE telah mengalami penyempurnaan melalui penambahan norma baru, penguatan alat bukti elektronik, serta perluasan kewenangan penegak hukum. Namun masih terdapat kelemahan normatif berupa multitafsir norma, tumpang tindih pengaturan dengan KUHP dan UU PDP, serta adanya ketentuan transisi (sunset clause) yang berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum. Keterbatasan kapasitas kelembagaan dan tantangan pembuktian digital turut mempengaruhi efektivitas penegakan hukum. Dengan demikian, diperlukan harmonisasi regulasi secara komprehensif dan penguatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum guna mewujudkan kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan kemanfaatan dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana siber di Indonesia.