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Agri Food Supply Chain Network: Kajian Literatur Sistematik Nabilasari, Melysa; Andriani, Nindi Silvia; Muflikh, Yanti Nuraeni
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2025.009.02.10

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi rantai pasok pangan komoditas pertanian dengan menggunakan pendekatan Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan menggunakan 28 artikel terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rantai pasok pangan komoditas pertanian memiliki sasaran pasar yang jelas, yaitu sebagian besar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar lokal dan dalam negeri dengan sasaran pengembangan yang berfokus pada upaya dalam memperbaiki dan meningkatkan koordinasi, kolaborasi, kelancaran informasi serta pemanfaatan teknologi untuk meningkatkan produksi serta mutu produk. Rantai pasok ini memiliki 21 saluran pemasaran yang terdiri dari petani, distributor, manufaktur, retail, dan konsumen. Para anggota yang terlibat dalam rantai pasok pangan komoditas pertanian memiliki pola manajemen, kepemilikan sumberdaya, dan proses bisnis yang beragam. Secara umum, rantai pasok pangan komoditas pertanian telah berjalan dengan baik, yang dilihat dari nilai kinerja rantai pasok yang efisien dan sedang (average), walaupun dengan adanya perbaikan yang perlu dilakukan pada atribut reliabilitas dan responsivitas.
 Dynamics of Indonesia’s Competitiveness and Factors Affecting Coffee Exports in The China Market  Andriani, Nindi Silvia; Rachmina, Dwi; Utami, Anisa Dwi
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): JMA Vol. 22 No. 2, July 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.22.2.185

Abstract

Background: As one of the world’s largest coffee exporters, Indonesia has significantly increased its coffee export value. The rapidly growing global coffee market, with China being one of the largest, shows a promising potential. Nonetheless, Indonesia is facing stiff competition from other coffee-exporting countries.Purpose: This study analyzes the dynamics of Indonesia's coffee competitiveness in the Chinese market and the factors affecting coffee exports to the Chinese market.Design/methodology/approach: This research uses RCA, EPD, X-Model and Gravity models as analytical tools. Findings/Results: The RCA analysis shows that Indonesia has a comparative advantage during the two research periods, while the EPD analysis finds that Indonesia has successfully improved its competitive position from lagging to rising in the second period. In addition, the X-Model analysis shows that China had a lower potential market for Indonesia in the first period. However, this market becomes optimistic in the next period, so there is much potential to continue increasing coffee exports to this country. In addition, gravity model analysis shows that factors such as the real GDP of exporting countries and China's real GDP affect coffee exports to the Chinese market.Conclusion: Indonesia's competitiveness has improved in the Chinese market, and the economic growth of exporters and China is essential in driving coffee exports to the Chinese market.Originality/value (state of the art): This study explicitly highlights China's fast-growing non-traditional coffee market, which currently shows high growth rates in coffee consumption. Keywords: coffee, EPD, gravity model, X-Model, international trade