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The Role of Spirituality in the Success of Elderly Developmental Tasks: Integrity vs Despair Stage at Wisma Harapan Asri Siti Hikmah Anas; Fenita Indriani; Anggi Oktafia; Nurul Khoirunnisa Ar-Rohmah; Masnu’atul hariroh; Anjani Rifka Dewi; Ilham Pramudya; Soviyatun Nur Hikmah; Suraida Haya
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.490

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of spirituality in the completion of psychosocial developmental tasks of the elderly at the stage of integrity versus hopelessness as described in Erik Erikson's theory. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological design was used to understand the meaning of the spiritual experiences of the elderly living in Wisma Harapan Asri. Data collection techniques were conducted through semi-structured interviews and observation, then analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results of the thematic analysis show that spirituality plays an important role in achieving self-integrity, as seen from self-acceptance, wisdom, meaning of life, and readiness to face death. Participants indicated that the practice of worship, closeness to God, and reflection on the meaning of life helped them manage physical limitations, feelings of loneliness, and existential uncertainty. The findings confirm that spirituality is not just a religious activity, but a foundation of psychological resilience that strengthens older adults' mental well-being and acceptance of the past and end of life. This study contributes to gerontological psychology by emphasizing the importance of psychospiritual interventions in supporting older adults in institutional settings.
Dinamika Psychological Empowerment pada Komunitas Perempuan Pelaku Usaha: Studi Kualitatif Salsabilla Fatin; Dian Nabila Septiani; Alifia Herman; Ilham Pramudya; Siti Hikmah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v4i1.1986

Abstract

This study aims to explore the dynamics of psychological empowerment among women entrepreneurs by examining how they construct entrepreneurial identity, develop competence, cultivate independence, and generate social impact through their business activities. The background of this research stems from the need for women in micro and small enterprises to receive support that extends beyond technical skill development, emphasizing psychological aspects such as self-belief, personal control, and decision-making capacity. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, this study involved three women entrepreneurs selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews to capture the participants’ subjective experiences in managing their businesses. The findings reveal four central themes: entrepreneurial identity shaped by personal values and lived experiences, competence that evolves through continuous learning and problem-solving, independence reflected in decision-making and business management, and social impact manifested in the creation of economic opportunities and contributions to the surrounding community. These results illustrate that psychological empowerment among women entrepreneurs is a dynamic process formed through the interaction of personal experiences, entrepreneurial practices, and community support. The study emphasizes the importance of empowerment programs that integrate psychological strengthening alongside technical training, with communities serving as vital spaces for collective learning and mutual support. Recommendations highlight the need for holistic empowerment models that consider the sociocultural context of women entrepreneurs and foster sustainable growth in both personal and business capacities.