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PENGARUH MICRO WAVE DIATHERMY DAN RHYTMICAL STABILISASI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN FUNGSIONAL SENDI LUTUT PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS DI BAGIAN FISIOTERAPI RMC MAKASSAR Suriani Suriani; Suharto Suharto
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 12, No 1 (2017): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Osteoarthritis is a chronic disease of cartilage, associated with secondary changes in cartilage, leading to joint inflammation and degeneration. Problems of pain and movement limitations can lead to decreased muscle strength as well as functional impairment in the knee joint, especially walking and up and down stairs. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence between MWD and Rhytmical Stabilization to functional changes in knee joints in osteoarthritis patients in physiotherapy RMC Makassar. This research is a pre experimental study with pretest-post test design one group design. Research subjects as many as 10 people who have knee osteoarthritis who went to the physiotherapy of Ratulangi Medical Center Makassar. Sampling by accidental sampling during the study was conducted. The results showed a significant difference before - after administration of MWD and Rhitmical stabilization to functional ability of patient walking knee osteoarthritis with average difference of 2.00 cm ± 0,00 with Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test test p = 0,002 and for functional capability up and down ladder obtained by difference of mean equal to 1,10 ± 0.316 with p = 0.002. The conclusion of this study is the increase in walking ability and up and down stairs of patients with knee osteoarthritis after given MWD and Rhitmical stabilization.

APPLICATION OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE IN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESE CHILDREN IN SDIT INSAN CENDEKIA DAYA MAKASSAR: APLIKASI LATIHAN FISIK PADA ANAK OVERWEIGHT DAN OBESITAS DI SDIT INSAN CENDEKIA DAYA MAKASSAR Suharto Suharto; Suriani Suriani
Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Developme
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijecsed.v1i3.36

Overweight and obesity can cause serious health problems, to physical, psychological, and social functioning. The high prevalence of overweight and obesity under the age of 18 is a huge burden on society. Health risks in obese children increase if they have a history of cardiovascular disease. This community service activity uses a participatory approach, meaning that the fostered partners will be actively involved in every stage and development activity that will be carried out through the provision of health education. The activity stage consists of: the first is counseling about overweight and obesity, the second stage is the implementation of physical exercise and stretching for elementary school children and the third is elementary school children can do physical exercise and stretching models every day. Community service activities are carried out by providing health education about physical activities provided to Insan Cendekia Elementary School students offline. The implementation will start on June 25, 2021 and will continue in July 2021. The results obtained after the children do this physical exercise, they increasingly understand the importance of doing physical activity for body health

Efektifitas Massage Deep Friction dan Latihan Stabilisasi Trunk Pada Cerebral Palsy Suharto; Suriani
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Cerebal Palsy is a permanent disorder in the development of movement and non-progressive body posture in the form of muscle tone abnormalities that cause postural tone disorders in the form of spasticity, especially in the legs, sitting balance so that the patient's daily functional activities are disrupted. This study aims to determine the effect of deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises on sitting balance and spasticity in cerebral palsy patients. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. It was held at the Makassar special school from August to October 2018, with a research sample of 17 cerebral palsy patients. Sitting balance data was obtained using a pediatric balance scale and leg spasticity data was obtained using the Asworth scale. The results of the Paired sample T Test obtained p = 0.000 for spasticity and sitting balance with p = 0.000 after being given deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises. Thus deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises are effective in improving sitting balance and spasticity in cerebral palsy patients.

Kombinasi Back Exercise dan Massage Efektif terhadap Peningkatan Fungsional Lumbal Akibat Nyeri Pinggang Bawah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Arpandjam’an Arpandjam’an; Hasnia Ahmad; Suharto Suharto
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7206

Poblem utama subjek penelitian ini adalah menurunnya kemampuan fungsional ibu hamil akibat nyeri pinggang bawah saat trimester III. Jenis penelitian ini adalah experiment dengan desain one group pretest-posttest dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui efek kombinasi back exercise dan massage terhadap perubahan kemampuan fungsional lumbal akibat nyeri pinggang bawah ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Ballaparang Kelurahan Ballaparang Kecamatan Rappocini Makassar, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri pinggang bawah dan sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian. Fungsional lumbal diukur menggunakan instrument Owetry Disability Index dengan meminta subjek penelitian menunjuk angka 0 sampai 5 sesuai keadaan yang dialaminya. Analisis data dengan paired sample t-test. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh intervensi kombinasi back exercise dan massage dapat menghasilkan peningkatan fungsional lumbal yang signifikan pada nyeri pinggang bawah ibu hamil trimester III dengan nilai p=0.004. Dengan demikian back exercises dan massage efektif meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional pada subjek penelitian. Kata kunci: back exercises; massage; nyeri pinggang; ibu hamil

Fisioterapi Kasus Cerebral Palsy Kuadriplegia Spastik Suharto; Dwi Rustianto; Siti Munirah
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol. 49 No. 9 (2022): Neurologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i9.298

Laporan ini membahas hasil fisioterapi kasus cerebral palsy di Yayasan Penderita Anak Cacat kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Diagnosis fisioterapi kasus ini adalah belum mampu merangkak, duduk, berdiri, dan berjalan mandiri, sehingga mengganggu aktivitas. Problematik fisioterapi meliputi body structure, activity limitation, participation restriction. Intervensi fisioterapi berupa massage, stretching, splint dan AFO, stimulasi elektrik, stimulasi taktil (stimulasi neurosensomotoris) dan proprioseptif, latihan aktivitas fungsional dan teknik Bobath, serta edukasi pada keluarga dan home program. Hasil fisioterapi pada spastisitas motorik kasar tidak mengalami perubahan, kemampuan hand support dan postural mengalami perubahan positif, pasien mampu duduk dengan baik dalam posisi tegak. This paper reports the result of physiotherapy for cerebral palsy at the Foundation for Children with Disabilities in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The physiotherapy diagnosis is : not able to crawl, sit, stand, and walk independently, interfering with activities. Physiotherapy problems include body structure, activity limitations, participation restrictions. Physiotherapy interventions include massage, stretching, splints and AFO, electrical stimulation, tactile stimulation (neurosensomotor stimulation) and proprioceptive and functional activity exercises and Bobath techniques as well as family education and home program. The results of physiotherapy management on gross motor spasticity was not significant, but have positive changes on hand support and postural abilities; the patient is able to sit properly in upright position.

Muscle Energy Technique Efektif pada Pasien Nyeri Musculus Upper Travezius Suharto Anwar; Sri Saaadiyah Leksonowati; Hasnia Ahmad; Arpandjaman Arpandjaman
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v2i1.1454

Neck pain radiating to the upper trapezius muscles can interfere with the patient's daily activities due to the limited range of motion of the neck, the cervical extensors and flexors become tense due to changes in cervical biomechanics and generally affect workers who require repetition of movements coupled with high work speeds. If you hold your head down for too long it will cause muscle tension or spasm in the neck area and there will be limited neck movement so that the neck is functionally disturbed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of muscle energy techniques in neck muscle pain, spasm of the upper travezius muscles. The design of this study was experimental with a pre test-post test one group design. The research subjects met the criteria, namely neck pain myofascial trigger point of the upper trapezius muscle, men and women with moderate to severe pain intensity, willing to be respondents and no musculoskeletal disorders. This research was conducted in June-July 2018. 10 patients with upper trapezius pain (age 21-23 years) were given muscle energy techniques with minimal isometric contractions and stretching 3 times/week, isometric movements repeated 5 times and stretching on the upper trapezius for 45 second. Pain was measured with a Visual analog scale at the beginning and end of the intervention. The results of the study found a significant reduction in pain with scores (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that muscle energy technique is effective in reducing pain in cases of spasm of the upper travezius muscle.

The Differences in the Effectiveness of Pilates Exercises and Bobath Exercises on Sitting and Standing Balance in Children with Cerebral Palsy Suharto Suharto; Sri Saadiyah Leksonowati; Hasnia Ahmad; Suriani Suriani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4714

This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of Bobath and Pilates exercises on sitting and standing balance in children with cerebral palsy. It utilized a quasi-experimental study design with a two-group pre-test-post-test design. The study included 66 children with cerebral palsy, aged 1-7 years, who were randomly divided into two groups: 33 children received Pilates exercises, and 33 children received Bobath training. The intervention was conducted once a day, three times a week, for 45 minutes over a 16-week period. The results of the paired t-test statistics indicated that Pilates exercises significantly improved sitting balance (p = 0.002) but had no significant effect on standing balance (p = 0.083). On the other hand, Bobath exercises significantly improved both sitting balance (p = 0.001) and standing balance (p = 0.023). Independent t-test results for sitting balance yielded (p = 0.039), and for standing balance (p = 0.034) In conclusion, there were significant differences in both sitting balance and standing balance between the group that underwent Pilates exercises and the group that received Bobath exercises in children with cerebral palsy

Fisioterapi Kasus Cerebral Palsy Kuadriplegia Spastik Suharto; Dwi Rustianto; Siti Munirah
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 49 No 9 (2022): Neurologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v49i9.298

Laporan ini membahas hasil fisioterapi kasus cerebral palsy di Yayasan Penderita Anak Cacat kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Diagnosis fisioterapi kasus ini adalah belum mampu merangkak, duduk, berdiri, dan berjalan mandiri, sehingga mengganggu aktivitas. Problematik fisioterapi meliputi body structure, activity limitation, participation restriction. Intervensi fisioterapi berupa massage, stretching, splint dan AFO, stimulasi elektrik, stimulasi taktil (stimulasi neurosensomotoris) dan proprioseptif, latihan aktivitas fungsional dan teknik Bobath, serta edukasi pada keluarga dan home program. Hasil fisioterapi pada spastisitas motorik kasar tidak mengalami perubahan, kemampuan hand support dan postural mengalami perubahan positif, pasien mampu duduk dengan baik dalam posisi tegak. This paper reports the result of physiotherapy for cerebral palsy at the Foundation for Children with Disabilities in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The physiotherapy diagnosis is : not able to crawl, sit, stand, and walk independently, interfering with activities. Physiotherapy problems include body structure, activity limitations, participation restrictions. Physiotherapy interventions include massage, stretching, splints and AFO, electrical stimulation, tactile stimulation (neurosensomotor stimulation) and proprioceptive and functional activity exercises and Bobath techniques as well as family education and home program. The results of physiotherapy management on gross motor spasticity was not significant, but have positive changes on hand support and postural abilities; the patient is able to sit properly in upright position.

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