Cheerla, Sreevardhan
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Speed control of BLDC motor using PID controller Ramu, Tirunagari Bhargava; Cheerla, Sreevardhan; Kallakuta, Ravi Kumar; Mohan, Kaja Krishna; Inthiyaz, Syed; Prakash, Nelaturi Nanda; Rajanna, Bodapati Venkata; Kumar, Cheeli Ashok
International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v14.i2.pp401-411

Abstract

The current state of science, technology, and industrial revolutions did not occur overnight. Many years of empirical study attempts by human intelligence have led to the world's current status. As a result, new technologies and innovations would constantly propel human civilization forward. Another outstanding invention of the present day is the brushless DC (BLDC) motor. This paper outlines the design of a BLDC motor control system utilizing MATLAB/Simulink software. The main aim of this project is to control the speed and to obtain time domain specifications of PID controller. The application of speed control of motor is vast and also required to maintain the work efficient without any disturbance, the power consumption, and any other fuel to run. On the basis of this the brushless DC motor as application is selected because of reduction in losses and also the power. The PID control system is built to control the speed of the motor and gives the precise output. The universal bridge is used to amplify the current in the output of the application. PID controller reduces the error and increases the stability of the system.
Solar-powered bidirectional charging of electric vehicle Karthik, Nachagari; Kallakunta, Ravi Kumar; Cheerla, Sreevardhan; Mohan, Kaja Krishna; Inthiyaz, Syed; Prakash, Nelaturi Nanda; Rajanna, Bodapati Venkata; Ahammad, Sk. Hasane
International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v14.i2.pp382-391

Abstract

Solar-powered bidirectional charging of an electric vehicle has three different modes of operation. The first mode of operation is “solar-powered electric vehicle charging” in which the vehicle is charged with solar energy. The second mode of operation is “grid-powered electric vehicle charging” which charges the vehicle in the absence of solar energy. The third mode of operation is “vehicle supplying to the grid” and in this mode, the vehicle energy is transferred back to the grid when there is demand to charge the other electric vehicles connected to the same grid. The system uses maximum power point tracking (MPPT) to improve power extraction from solar panels under standard test cell conditions, allowing for effective charging of electric cars. It also uses a proportional-integral (PI) controller to continually monitor the battery's state of charge (SOC). This controller modulates the duty cycle of pulse width modulation (PWM), which regulates the charging current. The charging system includes a buck-boost converter, which functions as a buck converter while supplying grid voltage to the vehicle, and a boost converter in supplying excess voltage of the vehicle to the grid. For three different modes of operation, the battery parameters such as voltage, current, and charging state are presented. The grid voltage and current are observed for the last two modes of operation.