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All Journal VISIKES Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian
Timantha, Leo Eykel
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN DENGAN KUALITAS MIKROBIOLOGI AIR SUMUR BOR YANG DIGUNAKAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR TPA TANJUNG PINGGIR KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR Ulhaq, Arifqah Dhiya; Azizah, R; Pangidoan, Yoel Sahat; Timantha, Leo Eykel
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.11966

Abstract

Clean water is one of the primary needs for human survival to continue. The quality, quantity and continuity of water consumed by humans will play a major role in people's lives. This study used a cross-sectional design and the sample used in this study used total sampling. The total sample size was 30 respondents. Data were collected by questionnaire to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and action of the community with the microbiological quality of borehole water. Samples of clean water and drinking water were taken to determine the microbiological quality of water. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Based on the results of the chi-square test, there was no relationship between knowledge and attitude with the microbiological quality of borehole water, and there was a relationship between action and microbiological quality of borehole water with a p-value of 0.001. Proper action in the management of borehole water could reduce the risk of microbiological pollution. These findings were expected to be the basis for efforts to improve the quality of clean water in the neighborhood around the landfill and provide useful information for the community and related parties in maintaining environmental health.
POLA SEBARAN DAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENANGAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023 Timantha, Leo Eykel; Azizah, R; Sihotang, Fitra Yogi Hasiholan; Ulhaq, Arifqah Dhiya
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12018

Abstract

The dengue virus is the cause of dengue hemorrhagic fever, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Dengue fever is called “breakbone fever” (joint fever) because it causes severe pain as if a bone is broken. The purpose of this case-control observational study was to identify the DHF risk variables and distribution pattern.The sample size was 1:1 with 22 cases and 22 controls. Analysis of distribution patterns used average nearest neighbor and overlay. Risk factors and incidence were analyzed Chi-square is used for both univariate and bivariate analysis with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). With a p-value of 0.0<0.05, the findings indicated a correlation between the occurrence of DHF and the removal of mosquito nests. Furthermore, a p-value of 0.01<0.05 indicated a correlation between the incidence of DHF and the gauze installation. The pattern of population distribution is seen from the distribution pattern, population density comparison, and buffering. The abstract will be revised to include a brief explanation about dengue fever control efforts, such as the 3M Plus mosquito nest eradication (PSN) activities and the installation of gauze on ventilation, which were analyzed as part of the study variables influencing DHF incidence.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OFA PADANG MAHONDANG TAHUN 2024 Ridha, Yahdi Fitrah; Naser, Mhd Izzan; Timantha, Leo Eykel; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Indawati, Rachmah; Silalahi, Larry Lorica Br
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v17i2.1702

Abstract

Ringkasan: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) masih menjadi pemicu utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada balita di negara berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan kejadian ISPA pada balita ditinjau dari karakteristik anak, perilaku keluarga, dan kondisi lingkungan rumah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ofa Padang Mahondang, Kabupaten Asahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain case control, melibatkan 180 responden terdiri atas 90 kasus dan 90 kontrol. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur dan observasi langsung, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa usia balita 21–40 bulan memiliki proporsi tertinggi dalam kelompok kasus. Seluruh variabel lingkungan fisik dan perilaku keluarga menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian ISPA (p < 0,05). Balita yang tinggal di rumah dengan ventilasi tidak memenuhi syarat memiliki risiko ISPA 5,25 kali lebih besar (CI 95%: 2,74–10,07). Suhu dan kelembaban tidak memenuhi syarat berisiko 4,17 kali lipat (CI 95%: 2,16–7,80), dan kepadatan hunian tinggi berisiko 3,76 kali lipat (CI 95%: 2,01–7,05). Anak yang tidak terpapar asap obat nyamuk bakar dan asap rokok memiliki risiko lebih rendah terhadap ISPA dengan OR masing-masing sebesar 0,18 (CI 95%: 0,09–0,34) dan 0,23 (CI 95%: 0,12–0,42). Kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga berperan signifikan terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita. Intervensi promotif dan preventif berbasis rumah tangga perlu ditingkatkan untuk menurunkan risiko ISPA di masyarakat.
Co-Authors Naser, Mhd Izzan Pangidoan, Yoel Sahat R Azizah Rachmah Indawati Ridha, Yahdi Fitrah Sihotang, Fitra Yogi Hasiholan Silalahi, Larry Lorica Br SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Ulhaq, Arifqah Dhiya