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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health UNEJ e-Proceeding Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Jurnal Kesehatan Health Notions JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Jurnal Kesehatan Health and Medical Journal Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Ners Science Midwifery Media Gizi Kesmas Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Aptekmas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia KOPEMAS VJKM: Varians Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Rachmah Indawati

Department Of Biostatistics And Demography, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga

Author-ID : 286669

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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The Effect of Clean and Healthy Live Behaviors (PHBS) on Diarrhea Incidence Najib, Hikmah Rafiah; Purnomo, Windhu; Indawati, Rachmah
Health Notions Vol 2 No 3 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.834 KB)

Diarrhea is the second disease that causes death in infants (children) under five years). Data and Information Indonesia Health Profile 2016, the number of diarrhea cases in Indonesia is 2,544,084 people or equivalent to 36.9% of the total incidence of diarrhea in 2016. South Central Timor District is the second area with the largest frequency distribution of outbreaks in Indonesia after Central Sulawesi (Depkes, 2011). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of PHBS households to diarrhea incidence in Southern Timor in 2016. The type of research used was observational analytic research with cross sectional study approach. The sample in this research was taken using simple random sampling technique with sample size 29 health centers. There is influence of variable percentage of PHBS households to diarrhea incidence in Southern Timor District. Nila R equal to 0,423 means closeness relation between independent variable with dependent variable is equal to 0423 (medium). Diarrhea rate was formulated with 23,884 minus multiplication of 0.174 with percentage of household with PHBS. The need for improved services outside the health center building for the discovery of diarrhea cases and the need for promotive and preventive efforts against the growing factors of diarrhea occurrence in South Central Timor District. Keywords: PHBS, Households, Diarrhea

Factors that affect on the Event of Lung TB in Jati Kudus Health Center Maria Ulfa1 , Windhu Purnomo2 , Rachmah Indawati2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13588

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can attackthe lungs and other organs. Pulmonary tuberculosis is still one of the world’s public health problems eventhough TB control efforts have been implemented in many countries since 1995. The target of the nationalpulmonary TB prevention program is eliminated in 2035 and Indonesia free from pulmonary TB in 2050.Purpose of Research, this is to find out the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosisin the Jati Health Center Area. This study uses secondary data taken from data from the Jati Health Centerand the analysis in this study uses the CHAID Exhaustive method. The results of this study indicate thatthe number of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with a positive smear suspicion when viewed from the typeof sufferers is mostly new cases as many as 216 people. Associated with the type of patient who came fortreatment at the Teak Health Center, all patients seeking treatment received a cure category of 99.6% whichis a new patient treatment category. So the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis arethe type of patient and treatment results.

The Early Vigilance of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Outbreak in the Community Indawati, Rachmah; Hendrati, Lucia Yovita; Widati, Sri
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i3.24114

Early Awareness of Extraordinary Events of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was asked to community (n= 130). Precautions were measured based on community knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. Knowledge, attitude, and behavior are constructs (in the form of a composite variable) from an early awareness of DHF outbreak. The result showed that the knowledge related to the transmission factor and the proliferation of dengue disease was quite good (72.3%). The DHF risk control was also good (93.9%) while the dengue fever eradication was still poor (67.7%). However, the attitude showed that it is still not ready to act on the basis of consciousness. Meanwhile, the results of the data analysis identified that the model of the early awareness measurement on DHF outbreak which consisted of construct variables (knowledge, attitude, and action) were a perfect fit. Based on the measurement model, the level of community awareness on DHF disease can be measured. This showed that the level of early awareness of DHF disease was good 76.2% and only 3.8% were less alert. This means although the less alert percentage is quite small, if people have an attitude of indifference to the prevention of DHF then the impact will affect a wider community.

Ageing and Secular Social Involvement: Exploring to Subjective Wellbeing Rachmah Indawati; Kuntoro Kuntoro; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 4: December 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Religion and Spirituality can provide a unique perspective on life outcomes. The study to deepen subjective well being by exploring its relationships with religious and spirituality (secular values) and characteristics individu by the graph. Data were obtained from survey. The sample was drawn from the population aged 70 or more years in Surabaya by simple random sampling. The instrument using the Philadelphia geriatric center morale scale (PGCMS) and the self spirituality and religious. Most respondents reported being 'low of religiousity and spirituality’ in their lives. The mean PGCMS score was 7.89. The median PGCMS score was 8, 57.4% (139) score PGCSM above the median and 42.6% (103) score PGCSM under the median. Among elderly who were included the high well being category (PGCSM≥10) was 27.2% and most of elderly 72.7% didn’t have good well being. The elderly people who describe themselves as religious are showed graph constant. The graph of self religious is equal according to characteristic individu (age, men and women, marital status). The elderly who describe themselves as spiritual are likely to report greater or lower perceived well being. Exploring using the graph showed different according to characteristic individu. Elderly who demonstrated subjective well being were more likely to male and not married. Elderly’s perception of spirituality depends on characteristic individuals and experience in which individuals live.

PANEL DATA REGRESSION ANALYSIS FOR FACTORS AFFECTING INFANT MORTALITY RATE IN EAST JAVA 2013-2017 Faishal Azhar Wardhana; Rachmah Indawati
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

ABSTRACTThe escalating infant mortality rate (IMR) in Indonesia has not been able to fulfill the target of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that restrict the limit of IMR to just 12 of 1,000 live births. According to such fact, this research was designed as the application of panel data regression in an IMR case study of East Java from 2013–2017. Regression panel data enable research in describing cross-sectional and time series information. The variety of data availability in this method were capable of producing a high degree of freedom, allowing it to meet the prerequisites and statistical properties. This method was considered the most suitable one for analyzing the rising IMR. This research was classified as non-reactive research. All regencies/cities in East Java served as this study’s population. Data collection included K4 coverage, childbirth assistance, and KN complete coverage. The result of panel data regression showed a significant connection between K4 coverage (0.0230), childbirth assistance (p = 0.0105), and KN complete coverage (0.0205). Adjusted R-Square value was obtained with an amount of 80%, which means that all independent variables were able to explain the dependent one of that value, while the remaining were explained by other factors. This study can provide some suggestions to support IMR in East Java, including handling from the government or related pregnant families to support IMR on an ongoing basis. Keywords: panel data regression, IMR, K4, childbirth assistance, KN complete

INDEPENDENT FAMILY PLANNING IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS GRESIK DISTRICT Yuly Sulistyorini; Nunik Puspitasari; Diah Indriani; Rachmah Indawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Based on the results of IDHS 2012 showed for thefirst time for 7 times IDHS since 1987, Indonesia TFR(Total Fertility Rate) figures currently show adownward trend, but settled (stagnant) in the figureof 2.6 per woman until 2012. [1] The IDHS resultscan be seen in Figure 1.Figure 1. Tren TFR Indonesia, 1991 – 2012 (IDHS 2012)Figure 1. shows that the TFR of 2.6, which meansthat every woman until the end of her reproductivelife on average have 2.6 children. It has the potentialoccurrence of higher birth rates in the comingdecades. Results Demographic and Health Survey2012 showed that the TFR in East Java today hasincreased rather than IDHS 2007 of from 2.1 to2.3.[2] Considering this, the family planning programneeds serious attention, given the increase ofpopulation in Indonesia requires the setting andsubsistence good and decent. The success in theimplementation of family planning programs isinfluenced by several factors. Presence Extension FPand the support of government / local governmentsis crucial. Besides the role of the public to participatedirectly in the program is also a key to the success ofthe program. Participation of the community asparticipants in the program experienced afluctuating conditions, when at this time arerequired to be more independent in getting familyplanning services. Funding for family planningservices should be paid by the communitiesthemselves. On the other hand, after the economiccrisis hit the country, resulting in the price of goodshas increased and lower purchasing power. Thisgives a huge impact on society, especially inspending money and setting priorities in thehousehold. This will lead to two possibilities weredone by the people, namely, the first is a higherincidence of drop-out users of contraceptives andthe second is a change in use of contraceptives fromeffective to ineffective. Moreover, the existence ofsubsidies for contraceptives at this time is verylimited. FP independently be one option for peoplewho want use FP including for people in rural andurban areas. Conditions rural and urban havedifferent characteristics. The rural tends to beholding culture / customs, do not easily accept newthings, facilities and infrastructure is not as completeas in urban area, education is still relatively low. [3]Gresik district is one of district in East Java with theachievements of TFR were categorized high at 2.20in 2012. Even in 2013 based on data reportsacceptors in East Java Legislative BKKBN (2013) theaddition of new family planning acceptors is quitelow at 15 % compared to other districts.Therefore, it is necessary to study the conditions ofrural and urban communities in Gresik inIndependent Family Planning (FP).

Anemia sebagai Faktor Risiko Peningkatan Skor Kehamilan Berdasarkan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati Siska Ditaningtias; Agus Sulistiyono; Rachmah Indawati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 23 No. 3 (2015): September - Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Tujuan: Menganalisis 28 faktor risiko ditambah dengan 4 faktor risiko dari register kohort ibu, yang dominan mengakibatkan peningkatan skor Poedji Rochjati atau peningkatan kategori kehamilan.Bahan dan Metode: Ini adalah penelitian data sekunder secara cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus – November 2014, menggunakan data dari register kohort ibu tahun 2009 – 2013 wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebonsari Kabupaten Madiun. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah menggunakan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati yang skornya sudah ada pada register kohort ibu. Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang ada pada register kohort ibu Puskesmas Kebonsari tahun 2009 – 2013. Sampel diambil dengan rumus penghitungan sampel penelitian survey cross sectional secara proporsi dan sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi sejumlah 147 ibu hamil.Hasil: Dari 32 faktor risiko yang dianalisis, hanya 8 yang mempunyai pengaruh meningkatkan skor Poedji Rochjati, dan hanya 1 yang bermakna secara statistik yaitu kurang darah (anemia). Dari 8 faktor risiko, anemia adalah faktor risiko terbesar yang mempu meningkatkan skor Poedji Rochjati seorang ibu hamil sepanjang kehamilannya. Berikut nilai ke depalan faktor risiko tersebut : anemia (6,737), jumlah Ante Natal Care (3,474), terlalu banyak anak (1,261), terlalu cepat hamil lagi (1,167), terlalu tua (1,146), pernah gagal kehamilan (1,114), Indeks Massa Tubuh (1,107), terlalu lama hamil lagi (1,051).Simpulan: Ibu hamil dengan anemia mempunyai risiko sebesar 6,737 kali untuk mengalami peningkatan skor dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang tidak anemia.

AN OVERVIEW OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION CASES BEFORE AND AFTER EXPOSURE TO VOLCANIC ASH Nienda Mustika Wahyuning Tyas; Rachmah Indawati
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V7I32019.234-241

Background: Volcanic ash due to volcanic eruptions has an impact on health. Volcanic ash can cause health problems such as irritation and acute respiratory infections (ARI). Purpose: This study aims to know the outlook of ARI cases before and after exposure to volcanic ash. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach that used secondary data from Kepohbaru Health Centre. The population of this study was ARI patients in Kepohbaru Health Centre in February 2013 and February 2014. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis. Results: The results of this study indicate that before exposure to volcanic ash, the majority of ARI cases were males (52.01%), age group 5–11 years (16.3%), and with no history of ARI (67, 85%). The majority of ARI patients after exposure to volcanic ash were female (53.67%), age group 5–11 years (15.5%), and with no history of ARI (58.37%). More cases of ARI occurred after rather than before exposure to volcanic ash. Conclusion: Before and after exposure, the most common cases of ARI were suffered by respondents in the age group 5–11 years who had no history of respiratory disease. The number of cases of ARI was higher after exposure to volcanic ash. ARI cases happened more on males before exposure, whereas after exposure, it happened more on females.

Analysis of Age, Smoking Habit, Nutritional Status, and Their Influence on Hypertension Wismoyo Nugraha Putra; Bayu Satria Wiratama; Rachmah Indawati; Diah Indriani
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V9I12021.10-17

Background: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease that can lead to death; it is a condition that is related to age, nutritional status and smoking habit. The likelihood of a person being overweight or obese increases every year, and there are still many people who have a smoking habit. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of age, smoking habit and nutritional status on incidences of hypertension in East Java Province. Methods: This was an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional design and employing secondary data derived from the 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS). Data collection was carried out among all household members in East Java who were still at a productive age (15–64 years) making a total of 3,803 respondents. The variables observed were age, gender, nutritional status, smoking habit, physical activity, and consumption of high-fat foods. The data analysis used the chi-squared test and logistic regression. Results: The findings of this study show that there is a relationship between age and nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension. However, there was no significant relationship between smoking habit and the incidence of hypertension. Elderly respondents were shown to have 12 times the risk of developing hypertension than teenage respondents. Conclusion: Age is the dominant factor causing hypertension in East Java Province. Adults and the elderly in East Java Province are expected to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Analisis Kluster Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Ros diana Tasman; Arief Wibowo; Rachmah Indawati; Alinea Dwi Elisanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v8i3.183

Malnutrition is still a major problem in Indonesia. Stunting (short stature) is a form of malnutrition in which a very short and short stature exceeds a 2 SD deficit below the median length or height of the population. The prevalence of short and very short toddlers nationally according to Riskesdas 2018 reaches 30.8%. The incidence of stunting in East Kalimantan Province in 2017 reached 30.86%, but there is no area categorization based on the prevalence of stunting in each Public Health Service (PHS). It is need to conduct the reseacrh to cluster the incidence of stunting based on other health parameters. The unit analysis of this study was 187 PHS in East Kalimantan Province, the data source was obtained from the Health Profile of the East Kalimantan Province, the data analysis used K-mean cluster with alpha 5%. The determination of the cluster is based on the incidence of stunting, LBW, Exclusive Breastfeeding and Complete Basic Immunization (CBI) in East Kalimantan Province. The results showed that there were 3 PHS clusters in East Kalimantan Province. Cluster 1 consists of 77 PHS with low incidence rates of stunting and LBW of 18.1% and 7.13%, cluster 2 consists of 109 PHS with low rates of stunting and LBW namely 8.04% and 2.7%, while cluster 3 consisted of 1 PHS with incidence of stunting, LBW and CBI above the total average, namely 15.2%, 12.5% and 323.8%. The highest incidence of stunting is at PHS Cluster 1 wich having a low coverage of Exclusive breasfeeding and CBI. It is more influenced by the topography of the Kutai Kartanegara area, where several areas are located on the coast and inland so the health workers get difficulties in accessing the community because they have to be reached by sea, river and lake.

Co-Authors Agus Sulistiyono Ahsanu Bil Husna Aisyah Amalia Ajrine Anindya Alinea Dwi Elisanti Ama, Fuad Andrei Ramani Anggraini, Anita Dewi Anggun Wahyu Widoretno Aninditya Ardhana Riswari Anindya, Ajrine Anita Dewi Anggraini Antonius Yansen Suryadarma5 Anysiah Ely Yulianti Ardianah, Eva Arief Wibowo Arief Wibowo Arief Wibowo Aristanto Prambudi Assaye Girma Mengistu Astutik, Nanik Dwi Ayu Pangestuti Bahmid, Moh. Bawazier, Kamila Fihir Bayu Satria Wiratama Boerhan Hidayat, Boerhan Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi Dayinta Akmaliyah Tafhamin Dessyar Patricia Devy, Shimarti Rukmini Dewi, Rika Satya Diah Indriani Diah Indriani Dinana Izzatul Ulya Djoar, Raditya Kurniawan Dwi - Kuswanto Edi Hermanto Eka Cahya Febriyanto Faisal Yusuf Ashari Faishal Azhar Wardhana Farah Amalia Firdausya Farida Farida Fatimah Dwi Cahyani Febrianto, Eka Cahya Fernanndes, Angelina da Costa Fitriani, Ruri Kharisma Galuh Mega Kurnia Gerardin Ranind Kirana Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hari Basuki Notobroto HERMANTO, EDI Husna, Ahsanu Bil Ismayani Ismayani Ismayani Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Keya, Rino Tryanto KUNTORO Kuntoro Kuntoro Kurnia, Galuh Mega Lestari, Suriari Lucia Yovita Hendrati Lyndhita Maya Saffrina M. Bahmid Mahmudah Mahmudah Martha, Anastasia Putu Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Nafiisah, Maulidiyatun Najib, Hikmah Rafiah Namirah Aulia Rizki Herdianisah Naser, Mhd Izzan Nienda Mustika Wahyuning Tyas Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah Nunik Puspitasari Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nuraidah, Lutfi Fajar Nurfidaus, Yasmine Pangestuti, Ayu Pebriaini, Prisma Andita Prambudi, Aristanto Ria Puspitasari Ridha, Yahdi Fitrah Rika Satya Dewi Rino Triyanto Keya Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riswari, Aninditya Ardhana Roedi Irawan Ros diana Tasman Santoso, Febrina Mustika Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sigit Ari Saputro Silalahi, Larry Lorica Br Siska Ditaningtias SITI NURUL HIDAYATI Soenarnatalina Melaniani Sri Widati SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Suriari Lestari Surma Elisa Manihuruk Tahta, Oryza Tamara Nur Budiarti Tausyiah Rohmah Noviyanti Timantha, Leo Eykel Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu Windhu Purnomo Wismoyo Nugraha Putra Wiwin Hendriani Yasutome, Takako Yuli Puspita Devi Yuliana Purnama Sari Min Yulianti, Anysiah Elly Yuly Sulistyorini

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