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All Journal Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik
Soesatyo, Bambang
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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 1 
The Urgency of Establishing Special Regulations on Crypto Mining in the Framework of Legal Certainty in Indonesia Situmeang, Ojak; Soesatyo, Bambang
Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik (Mei - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jgsp.v3i2.369

Abstract

The rapid development of blockchain technology has driven increased crypto-mining activities in various countries, including Indonesia. However, until now, Indonesia has not had specific regulations that explicitly regulate crypto mining, both in terms of legality, licensing, legal protection, and its impact on the environment and the national electricity system. This ambiguity creates legal uncertainty for business actors, investors, and law enforcement officers in assessing and handling these activities. This study aims to examine the urgency of establishing special regulations regarding crypto mining to provide clear and comprehensive legal certainty. The method used is a normative legal approach with an analysis of applicable laws and regulations and comparative studies with several countries. The study results reveal that special regulations are needed to address the legal challenges that arise from the practice of crypto mining that continues to grow in this digital era.
Exploration of the Role of Game Theory in Increasing the Effectiveness of Competition Law Enforcement and the Reality of Its Implementation in the Field Noeri, Irsyad; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.566

Abstract

Competition law enforcement is a critical instrument in creating a healthy and competitive market climate. In this context, game theory serves as an analytical framework to map strategic interactions between business actors, particularly in cases involving collusion, cartels, and other anti-competitive behaviors. This study explores the extent to which game theory has been implemented in Indonesia’s competition law enforcement, covering the investigation, evidence-gathering, and decision-making processes. By using a normative and juridical-empirical approach, this study reveals a gap between the theoretical potential of game theory and its limited practical application due to regulatory constraints, institutional capacity, and lack of technical expertise among law enforcers. The findings emphasize the importance of aligning economic theory with legal instruments to improve the effectiveness of competition law enforcement. As a strategic recommendation, the study suggests strengthening institutional capabilities through specialized training, issuing technical guidelines on economic analysis, enhancing data transparency, and promoting stronger collaboration between regulators and academia to ensure broader integration of game theory in practice.
The Urgency of Using Electronic Evidence in Trials as an Effort to Answer the Challenges of Law Enforcement in the Digital Era and Social Media Dynamics Sujatmiko, Bambang; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.567

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information technology has transformed many aspects of legal proceedings, particularly in the area of evidence. One of the most urgent adaptations is the use of electronic evidence in court trials, especially in response to the increasing influence of social media on legal processes and public perception. This article examines the urgency of integrating electronic evidence in judicial practice in Indonesia, exploring both its legal basis and implementation challenges. Drawing on a normative legal method, the study analyzes key regulations such as the ITE Law, PERMA No. 1 of 2019, and relevant jurisprudence. The findings reveal that while electronic evidence is legally recognized, its effective application is hindered by the absence of clear procedural norms in the Criminal Procedure Code, inconsistent judicial interpretations, and the lack of technical capacity among law enforcement officers. Challenges also arise in authenticating complex digital evidence and ensuring cybersecurity within the e-court system. Despite these obstacles, the study highlights that electronic evidence significantly contributes to transparency, efficiency, and the integrity of modern trials. To optimize its use, reforms are needed in both regulatory frameworks and institutional readiness. This includes revising the Criminal Procedure Code, enhancing digital forensic training, and securing digital infrastructures. Ultimately, the use of electronic evidence is not only a technical necessity but also a strategic instrument for ensuring justice in an increasingly digital society.
Analysis of the Development and Implementation of Regulations Related to the Implementation of Electronic-Based Government Systems in Indonesia to Improve Public Services Ulum, Bahrul; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.568

Abstract

The implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (EGO) in Indonesia is a critical step to improve the efficiency and quality of public services. The regulations underlying the implementation of EGO, such as Presidential Regulation No. 95 of 2018 concerning the Electronic-Based Government System, aim to encourage digital transformation in government bureaucracy. However, even though these regulations already exist, challenges in their implementation still arise, both in terms of infrastructure, human resources, and system integration between government agencies. This study aims to analyze the development of regulations that support the implementation of EGO and evaluate their implementation in the context of improving the quality of public services in Indonesia. By understanding the challenges and potential of EGO, it is expected that more effective policies can be created to accelerate digital transformation and increase government transparency and accountability in serving the public.
Legal Void in the First to File Principle in the Trademark Registration System in Indonesia and Its Implications for Trademark Ownership Disputes Oscar, Kristofer; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.569

Abstract

The trademark registration system in Indonesia constitutionally adheres to the First to File principle, namely that the right to a trademark is granted to the party who first legally files for registration. However, in practice, this principle often gives rise to legal issues, especially when there is a dispute over trademark ownership between the party who registered first and the party who first used the trademark in real terms. This phenomenon indicates a legal vacuum in the trademark registration system in Indonesia, where the First to File principle does not always reflect fair and substantial legal protection for the actual trademark owner. This study aims to further analyze the weaknesses of the First to File principle, as well as to examine the extent to which the applicable legal system can protect legitimate trademark ownership, especially in the context of dispute resolution.
Exploration of the Role of Game Theory in Increasing the Effectiveness of Competition Law Enforcement and the Reality of Its Implementation in the Field Noeri, Irsyad; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.566

Abstract

Competition law enforcement is a critical instrument in creating a healthy and competitive market climate. In this context, game theory serves as an analytical framework to map strategic interactions between business actors, particularly in cases involving collusion, cartels, and other anti-competitive behaviors. This study explores the extent to which game theory has been implemented in Indonesia’s competition law enforcement, covering the investigation, evidence-gathering, and decision-making processes. By using a normative and juridical-empirical approach, this study reveals a gap between the theoretical potential of game theory and its limited practical application due to regulatory constraints, institutional capacity, and lack of technical expertise among law enforcers. The findings emphasize the importance of aligning economic theory with legal instruments to improve the effectiveness of competition law enforcement. As a strategic recommendation, the study suggests strengthening institutional capabilities through specialized training, issuing technical guidelines on economic analysis, enhancing data transparency, and promoting stronger collaboration between regulators and academia to ensure broader integration of game theory in practice.
The Urgency of Using Electronic Evidence in Trials as an Effort to Answer the Challenges of Law Enforcement in the Digital Era and Social Media Dynamics Sujatmiko, Bambang; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.567

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information technology has transformed many aspects of legal proceedings, particularly in the area of evidence. One of the most urgent adaptations is the use of electronic evidence in court trials, especially in response to the increasing influence of social media on legal processes and public perception. This article examines the urgency of integrating electronic evidence in judicial practice in Indonesia, exploring both its legal basis and implementation challenges. Drawing on a normative legal method, the study analyzes key regulations such as the ITE Law, PERMA No. 1 of 2019, and relevant jurisprudence. The findings reveal that while electronic evidence is legally recognized, its effective application is hindered by the absence of clear procedural norms in the Criminal Procedure Code, inconsistent judicial interpretations, and the lack of technical capacity among law enforcement officers. Challenges also arise in authenticating complex digital evidence and ensuring cybersecurity within the e-court system. Despite these obstacles, the study highlights that electronic evidence significantly contributes to transparency, efficiency, and the integrity of modern trials. To optimize its use, reforms are needed in both regulatory frameworks and institutional readiness. This includes revising the Criminal Procedure Code, enhancing digital forensic training, and securing digital infrastructures. Ultimately, the use of electronic evidence is not only a technical necessity but also a strategic instrument for ensuring justice in an increasingly digital society.
Analysis of the Development and Implementation of Regulations Related to the Implementation of Electronic-Based Government Systems in Indonesia to Improve Public Services Ulum, Bahrul; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.568

Abstract

The implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (EGO) in Indonesia is a critical step to improve the efficiency and quality of public services. The regulations underlying the implementation of EGO, such as Presidential Regulation No. 95 of 2018 concerning the Electronic-Based Government System, aim to encourage digital transformation in government bureaucracy. However, even though these regulations already exist, challenges in their implementation still arise, both in terms of infrastructure, human resources, and system integration between government agencies. This study aims to analyze the development of regulations that support the implementation of EGO and evaluate their implementation in the context of improving the quality of public services in Indonesia. By understanding the challenges and potential of EGO, it is expected that more effective policies can be created to accelerate digital transformation and increase government transparency and accountability in serving the public.
Legal Void in the First to File Principle in the Trademark Registration System in Indonesia and Its Implications for Trademark Ownership Disputes Oscar, Kristofer; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.569

Abstract

The trademark registration system in Indonesia constitutionally adheres to the First to File principle, namely that the right to a trademark is granted to the party who first legally files for registration. However, in practice, this principle often gives rise to legal issues, especially when there is a dispute over trademark ownership between the party who registered first and the party who first used the trademark in real terms. This phenomenon indicates a legal vacuum in the trademark registration system in Indonesia, where the First to File principle does not always reflect fair and substantial legal protection for the actual trademark owner. This study aims to further analyze the weaknesses of the First to File principle, as well as to examine the extent to which the applicable legal system can protect legitimate trademark ownership, especially in the context of dispute resolution.
Strategi Empat Konsensus Kebangsaan Bagi Pembangunan Generasi Muda Dalam Menyongsong Bonus Demografi Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Sosial Masyarakat Kepulauan Riau Soesatyo, Bambang
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 30, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.94857

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Demographic Bonus is a golden opportunity for the Indonesian nation. However, the existing social problems due to limited workforce pose a threat to this opportunity. Through the reconstruction of the Four Pillars of the Nation: (Pancasila, UUD 1945, Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika) strengthening of the younger generation is implemented as a preventive measure and societal understanding. The research aims to determine how the Four Pillars of the Nation strategy is implemented for the development of the younger generation in facing the Demographic Bonus and its implications for the social resilience of the Riau Islands. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research informants involve academics, community leaders, youth figures, government, and private employees, as well as students. The results show that the Riau Islands Government strives through the Demographic Bonus and the strengthening of national values, but the threat of national disintegration arises. The socialization of the Four Pillars of the Nation needs improvement, especially among teachers and community leaders. Protection for communities vulnerable to human trafficking is carried out through the Trauma Center Protection House (RPTC) with the formation of a social network involving the TPPO Task Force and the Provincial Task Force. Challenges related to financial motivation and economic inequality still exist. The Four Pillars of the Nation are implemented as education on national values, and conflict resolution involves communication and sometimes legal approaches. Collaboration between the TPPO Task Force, the community, and community leaders is expected to reduce the risk of human trafficking in this province.
Co-Authors Bahrul Ulum BAMBANG SUJATMIKO Noeri, Irsyad Oscar, Kristofer Situmeang, Ojak