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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Karbito
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Metode Pengelolaan dan Pembuatan Penangkap Sampah Mikroplastik Nawan Prianto; Karbito; S.Rendra Utama R
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i2.196

Abstract

Marine pollution caused by plastic waste, particularly microplastics, poses a serious threat to the environment and seafood safety. Indonesia is the second-largest contributor of plastic waste in the oceans globally. The coastal area of Sukaraja in Bandar Lampung is one of the affected regions, where communities still have limited awareness of the dangers of microplastics. This activity aimed to increase public knowledge regarding the management and construction of microplastic waste traps. The implementation method was carried out through the Community Partnership Program in three stages: planning, implementation, and education, which included lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice in building waste traps. The results showed that community understanding of waste management improved, and waste traps were successfully constructed using PVC pipes and cement molds. However, due to the large variety and volume of waste, microplastic-specific traps proved ineffective and were redirected to general waste traps. Ongoing support is needed in the form of dedicated waste management personnel, adequate collection facilities, and coordination among related agencies. This activity successfully raised community awareness and capacity in addressing waste issues in coastal areas.
Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedaton Kota Bandar Lampung Karbito; Ahmad Fikri; Siti Maisaroh
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v4i1.657

Abstract

Indonesia ranks second in the world and Bandar Lampung City is the region with the highest TB incidence in Lampung Province with a treatment success rate that is still below the national target. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB in the Kedaton Community Health Center Working Area of ​​Bandar Lampung City using a quantitative analytical study with a case-control design. The study sample consisted of 40 cases (smear-positive pulmonary TB patients) and 40 controls (closest neighbors without TB) taken using a consecutive sampling technique, where data were collected through interviews, observations, and measurements using questionnaires and physical measuring instruments at home. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that employment status (p = 0.024) and bedroom ventilation (p = 0.040) had a significant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB, while the results of the multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression showed that gender (p = 0.015) and bedroom ventilation (p = 0.009) were significantly related variables. The conclusion of this study determined that bedroom ventilation was the most dominant variable associated with pulmonary TB incidence, with inadequate ventilation having a 3.91-fold increased risk (OR=3.91; 95%CI=1.41-10.94) compared to adequate ventilation after controlling for gender.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fikri Nawan Prianto S.Rendra Utama R Siti Maisaroh