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Kasih Yang Mendasari Hukum: Studi Biblika Perjanjian Lama Tentang Arti Ahavah Dalam Taurat Allah Dan Relevansinya Bagi Kehidupan Kristen Masa Kini: Love Underlies the Law: An Old Testament Biblical Study of the Meaning of Ahavah in God's Law and Its Relevance to Contemporary Christian Life Nari, Frazier
MURAI: Jurnal Papua Teologi Konstekstual Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Murai : Jurnal Papua Teologi Kontekstual
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Filsafat Teologi GKI "IZAAK SAMUEL KIJNE" Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58983/jmurai.v6i1.157

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji jauh lebih dalam tentang makna dari kata "kasih" dalam Hukum Taurat Perjanjian Lama dan bagaimana kasih Allah menjadi dasar dari hukum-hukum tersebut. Dengan pendekatan studi biblika, penelitian ini mengkaji penggunaan kata ahavah (kasih) dalam kitab Taurat, seperti Ulangan dan Imamat lalu mengaitkannya dengan gambaran kasih Allah yang tidak bersyarat dan kekal bagi umat-Nya. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa hukum-hukum yang diberikan dalam Taurat lebih dari sekadar aturan moral atau sosial. Hukum Taurat merupakan ekspresi dari kasih Allah yang mendorong umat-Nya untuk hidup sesuai dengan kehendak-Nya, dalam hubungan yang benar dengan Allah dan sesama manusia. Kasih yang tercermin dalam hukum-hukum Taurat mengundang umat Israel untuk merespons kasih Allah dengan hidup dalam ketaatan dan kasih terhadap Allah dan juga sesama. Dengan demikian, hukum Taurat bukan hanya aturan yang harus dipatuhi, tetapi juga panggilan untuk menjalani kehidupan yang penuh kasih sebagai respons terhadap kasih Allah yang tidak bersyarat kepada manusia
Jangan Suruh Aku Kembali Ke Mesir: Masa Lalu Dalam Teologi Dan Budaya : Don't Tell Me To Go Back To Egypt: The Past In Theology And Culture Nari, Frazier
MURAI: Jurnal Papua Teologi Konstekstual Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Murai : Jurnal Papua Teologi Kontekstual
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Filsafat Teologi GKI "IZAAK SAMUEL KIJNE" Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58983/jmurai.v6i2.182

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tema "Jangan Suruh Aku Kembali ke Mesir" dalam konteks teologi dan budaya, dengan fokus pada kajian hermeneutik-biblika serta relevansi kontekstual dalam pemahaman masa lalu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana teologi kontekstual dapat memberikan pemahaman baru tentang pembebasan bagi Orang Asli Papua yang mengalami diskriminasi rasial. Penelitian ini juga meneliti bagaimana pengakuan iman Gereja Kristen Injili di Tanah Papua dapat mempromosikan keadilan sosial, hak-hak asasi manusia, dan penghormatan terhadap martabat orang Papua. Pertanyaan penelitian utama yang diajukan adalah bagaimana peristiwa Mesir dalam Alkitab dapat diterjemahkan dalam konteks zaman modern, terutama dalam kaitannya dengan pembebasan dan penindasan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis tekstual terhadap teks-teks Alkitab, buku-buku dan artikel yang relevan, serta mempertimbangkan dinamika sosial yang berkembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kata “Mesir” sebagai simbol dalam teks-teks biblika sering kali mencerminkan ketegangan antara pengharapan untuk pembebasan dari pengalaman penindasan. Penelitian ini menyoroti relevansi tema tersebut dalam kehidupan kontemporer, serta implikasinya terhadap pemahaman teologis dan sosial.
Examining the Role of Ancestral Spirits and The Mission of the Holy Spirit in The Torajan Church Nari, Frazier
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 8, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v8i1.619

Abstract

This study explores the dynamic relationship between the ancestral spirit beliefs of the Aluk To dolo tradition in Toraja and the Christian doctrine of the Holy Spirit. Using a qualitative, literature-based methodology, the research analyzes theological and cultural perspectives to understand how these two spiritual frameworks interact and influence mission dynamics. Drawing on theological literature and anthropological insights, the study examines how traditional beliefs about ancestral spirits are perceived and reinterpreted, considering Christian pneumatology. The analysis of theological literature indicates that, within certain contextual and missiological interpretations, the work of the Holy Spirit has been articulated using categories familiar to ancestral spirit beliefs, thereby opening a dialogical space between indigenous spirituality and Christian pneumatology. While the core differences between the two remain significant, especially in their understanding of divine agency and authority, the study underscores the importance of respectful engagement in mission work. It concludes that a meaningful theological dialogue must acknowledge local beliefs while offering a transformative understanding grounded in Christian theology.
ASHES, POTSHERDS, AND GRIEF: A BIBLICAL STUDY OF THE SYMBOL OF SUFFERING IN JOB 2:8 Nari, Frazier
SOLA GRATIA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika Vol 6, No 2 (2026): SOLA GRATIA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Aletheia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47596/sg.v6i2.416

Abstract

This article explores the symbols of suffering in Job 2:8, namely ashes, potsherds, and grief as expressions of human suffering. The study aims to analyze the theological meaning of these symbols within the context of Job’s suffering and their implications for understanding God’s justice and human experience of suffering. The method used is a qualitative biblical exposition with a literature study approach, examining the original Hebrew text and its historical-cultural background. The findings show that ashes and potsherds function as tangible signs of sorrow and brokenness, while grief represents the deep emotional experience of suffering. Overall, these symbols convey a profound theological message about the human condition and God’s presence amid suffering. This article concludes that the symbolism in Job 2:8 invites readers to face suffering with honesty and faith, recognizing that suffering is part of the relationship between God and humanity that shapes spiritual resilience in hope.
A Legal and Social Analysis of Women’s Protection in Ancient Israel Frazier Nari; Handry Handry
SANCTUM DOMINE: JURNAL TEOLOGI Vol 15 No 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Nazarene Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46495/sdjt.v16i1.402

Abstract

The tradition of mohar (מֹהַר), or bride price in ancient Israel, played a significant role in shaping both the social structure and legal framework of marriage. While mohar is often seen as a payment made by the groom to the bride’s family, a closer examination reveals that it was more than just a financial transaction. It also served as a form of social security for women in a patriarchal society. This study explores the concept of mohar within the context of Torah law using a biblical and historical approach. This research employs a biblical analysis of Old Testament passages that mention mohar, including Genesis 34:12, Exodus 22:16-17, and 1 Samuel 18:25. Additionally, it compares the practice of mohar in ancient Israel with marriage laws in the broader Ancient Near Eastern context. The findings suggest that mohar was not merely a compensation to the bride’s family but also functioned as a safeguard for the bride within Israel’s social system. The Torah provides specific regulations concerning mohar, reflecting values of justice and responsibility in marriage. What makes this study unique is its in-depth exploration of the connection between mohar and Torah law, as well as its implications for understanding social justice in today's world.
God’s Sovereignty and Human Freedom in the Old Testament: A Historical and Theological Analysis of Divine Will and Human Agency Frazier Nari
SANCTUM DOMINE: JURNAL TEOLOGI Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Nazarene Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46495/sdjt.v14i2.306

Abstract

This study employs a qualitative and analytical approach using historical-critical and biblical-theological methods to examine the relationship between God's sovereignty and human freedom in the Old Testament. This topic is significant in theology because it helps clarify human moral responsibility within God's divine plan. The historical-critical approach investigates the historical background, redaction processes, and socio-political influences that shaped these concepts, while the biblical-theological method focuses on key texts to uncover their theological significance. The findings reveal that God's sovereignty does not override human freedom but instead defines its boundaries within the framework of divine law and covenant. Old Testament narratives illustrate a dynamic interaction between human free will and God’s sovereign will in Israel’s history of salvation. This research contributes to Old Testament theology by offering new insights into the balance between divine authority and human agency. Additionally, it provides a relevant perspective for contemporary theological discussions, particularly in understanding human freedom within the Christian faith.