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Inovasi Mobilitas Lansia dengan Alat Bantu Jalan Terintegrasi Cakar Derek Abdillah, Sultansyah Reza; Nugraha, Fakhri Ihsan; Ong, Janice; Warsono, Kenneth Alden; Shobri, Muhammad; Endrasari, Fitri; Nurprasetio, Ignatius Pulung; Djamari, Djati Wibowo
Jurnal Otomasi Kontrol dan Instrumentasi Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Otomasi Kontrol dan Instrumentasi
Publisher : Pusat Teknologi Instrumentasi dan Otomasi (PTIO) - Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/joki.2025.17.1.3

Abstract

Elderly-supporting technology is a continuously evolving field as new needs emerge and novel solutions are developed. This work addresses the challenge elderly individuals face in picking up objects from the floor, a task often painful or difficult for those with back pain. Currently, no such assistive system is available on the market. This study aimed to develop a crane claw-integrated walking stick that enables object retrieval without bending, enhancing mobility and reducing fall risks. By integrating the claw with the walking stick, the design eliminates the need for an additional tool. Three design concepts, using repurposed 3D printer parts, were evaluated for performance, simplicity, and cost, resulting in the selection of a cable winch mechanism. Stress and fatigue analyses using SolidWorks ensured safety; the claw assembly exhibited a maximum stress of 7.238×10⁶ Pa, a safety factor of 4.8, and a fatigue life of 691,507 cycles. The product was fabricated from PLA with 50% infill and a tri-hexagonal pattern. A mechatronics system—comprising an Arduino UNO, DC motor, H-Bridge L298N module, and sensors—enabled precise control of the claw mechanism. The final device promotes independence and mobility for elderly users, offering a practical, ergonomic, and user-friendly solution.
Economical 3D-Printed Robotic Arm for Educational Training Purpose Hadisujoto, Budi; Budiarta, Wahyu Nur; Frandito, Raffy; Saptaji, Kushendarsyah; Triawan, Farid; Wibowo, Djati; Ong, Janice
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jurtek.17.2.89-100

Abstract

The advancement of Engineering technology requires universities as the frontier to educate engineering students with the latest skillset. Fast progress of Artificial Intelligence (AI) shown by the recently released of open AI such as ChatGPT, Genius, etc., has opened a new trend of technological tools. Hence, it is necessary or it can be said a must to train future engineers how to at least use these tools. Robotics and automation have long been used to assist humans in manufacture, logistic, health, and many other areas. Implementing AI into robotics creates intelligent systems which are predicted to be widely used. However, for educational institutions, especially in developing countries, the cost to afford the training robot equipment is still pricy. Here, we present designing and building of an economical robotic arm using 3D printed parts and open sources. The robot arm has six Degrees of Freedoms (DoF) and capable of lifting about 450 grams of maximum load. Some suggestions include future development are presented.