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Sanksi Tindak Pidana Pelecehan Dry-Humping Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Moch Fajar Mubarok; Yusup Azazy; Deden Najmudin
AL-MUTSLA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Al Mutsla
Publisher : STAIN MAJENE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jstain.v7i1.1587

Abstract

This article aims to examine the sanctions for the criminal act of dry humping sexual harassment based on Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence and the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law. Dry humping is a form of physical sexual harassment committed by rubbing the body on the victim's sensitive area without consent. This research uses a normative juridical method, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data is obtained through literature study of primary and secondary legal sources. The results showed that in Law Number 12 of 2022, the perpetrator of dry humping can be subject to a maximum imprisonment of four years and/or a maximum fine of fifty million rupiah as stipulated in Article 6. In addition, sanctions can be aggravated if committed under certain conditions as stipulated in Article 15. Meanwhile, in Islamic Criminal Law, this act is included in the category of despicable acts that are close to adultery and are subject to ta'zir sanctions, which are penalties determined by the judge. In conclusion, both positive law and Islamic Criminal Law recognize that dry humping is a form of physical sexual violence that must be sanctioned in order to protect the dignity of victims and maintain moral values in society.
ZAKAT MANAGEMENT AND ITS ROLE IN POVERTY ALLEVIATION: A LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE QUR'AN AND LAW NO. 23/2011 Ende Hasbi Nassarudin; Yusup Azazy
VARIA HUKUM Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v6i2.44072

Abstract

His study aims to analyse the effectiveness of zakat management in West Java from the Qur’an and Law Number 23 of 2011 perspectives and its contribution to poverty alleviation. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a descriptive design involving direct observation, interviews with zakat administrators at the provincial and district/city levels of BAZNAS, and a literature review. Primary data were obtained from interviews and field observations, while secondary data include Islamic legal literature, tafsir books, and official documents from BAZNAS. The findings indicate that zakat management in West Java has been systematically structured through BAZNAS and supported by digital technology that enhances transparency and public participation. However, limited zakat literacy and insufficient inter-agency synergy still hinder optimisation. From the Qur’anic perspective, zakat is viewed as a tool for social equity, while Law Number 23 of 2011 provides a legal framework for professional and accountable management. This study concludes that zakat management has significant potential for poverty alleviation through consumptive and productive approaches. However, enhanced collaboration, public literacy, and technological innovation are required to achieve optimal outcomes.