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Ayat-Ayat Tentang Gempa Bumi dalam Al-Qur’an: Analisis Tafsir Ilmi dan Korelasinya dengan Ilmu Seismologi: Penelitian Iefah Muflihah; Putri Aulia; Aal Mujadilah; Nuzila Khoirun Nisa; Andi Rosa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.1643

Abstract

This article explores Quranic verses related to earthquakes through the lens of tafsir ilmi (scientific exegesis) and analyzes their correlation with core concepts in seismology. The study is motivated by the need to integrate revelation and science in addressing natural phenomena comprehensively and contextually. This research employs a qualitative method through literature review, classical and contemporary tafsir analysis, and scientific examination of fundamental seismological theories. The findings reveal that verses such as Surah Az-Zalzalah, Al-Hajj, and An-Nazi’at describe earthquake phenomena in a manner that does not contradict modern scientific explanations, such as tectonic plate movement and seismic waves. Classical interpretations emphasize spiritual and eschatological dimensions, while tafsir ilmi offers a rational and scientific reading. This study concludes that the correlation between the Qur’an and seismology is not aimed at proving the Qur’an through science, but rather at building epistemological coherence that enhances the understanding of ayat kauniyah (signs of nature). This study contributes to the development of integrative Quranic exegesis and encourages ecological awareness among Muslims in responding to natural disasters with both wisdom and scientific insight.
Polygamy and the Ethics of Transparency in Muhammad Syahrur’s Theory of Limits: An Analysis of Indonesia’s 2025 Viral Cases Iefah Muflihah; Ardan Alfariz; Andi Rosa
Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Tarbiyatut Tholabah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/alfurqan.v8i2.4462

Abstract

The emergence of viral cases of non-transparent polygamy in Indonesia in 2025 has reignited critical debates on family ethics, honesty, and moral accountability in contemporary Muslim societies. This study examines these practices through the lens of Muhammad Syahrur’s Theory of Limits (Naẓariyyat al-Ḥudūd), which conceptualizes Islamic legal norms as operating within defined minimum and maximum ethical boundaries. Employing a qualitative research design, this study is based on a critical literature review combined with intra-textual analysis of Qur’anic verses on marriage and polygamy, alongside an examination of Syahrur’s principal works. Sociological data from publicly documented viral cases are utilized as contextual evidence to illustrate the ethical tensions surrounding non-transparent polygamy. The findings demonstrate that, within Syahrur’s framework, polygamy is not an unconditional male prerogative but a conditional social practice constrained by strict moral limits aimed at safeguarding justice and protecting women’s rights. Polygamy conducted without transparency is shown to violate the minimum boundary of justice by denying women access to truthful information, undermining trust, and generating psychological and social harm. From the perspective of boundary theory, such practices constitute a form of injustice (ẓulm) and conflict with the maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, particularly the preservation of dignity, welfare, and family stability. This study argues that Syahrur’s Theory of Limits offers a relevant ethical framework for evaluating modern polygamy, emphasizing transparency, honesty, and justice as indispensable principles in contemporary Islamic family ethics.