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All Journal PENG: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Azzahra Meytriana
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Keseimbangan Pasar Barang dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam dan Konvensional: Analisis Kurva IS Azzahra Meytriana; Maulida Hasyima; Suci Hayati
PENG: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September: Education, Economic dan Social Studies
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/7gx0sp19

Abstract

The goods market is a key component in macroeconomic analysis, as it determines the equilibrium between output and national income, in conventional economics, the equilibrium of the goods market is analyzed using the IS Investment-Saving curve, which shows a negative relationship between interest rates and national income. However, this approach is not aligned witah Islamic economic principles, as it relies on interest (riba), which is prohibited under Sharia law. Instead, Islamic economics employs a profit-sharing mechanism through instruments such as mudharabah to determine investment returns. This approach also emphasizes the importance of moral values, ethics, and social justice as integral parts of a more civilized economic system. Within the Islamic framework, the IS curve still reflects the relationship between investment and savings, but without involving elements of riba. It is instead grounded in principles of justice, transparency, and public welfare.
Evaluasi Strategi Pengelolaan untuk Menyikapi Peluang dan Tantangan dalam Menghadapi Era Modern yang Terus Berkembang Azzahra Meytriana; Dewi Jannati Asih Putri; Mustika Wulandari; Siti Zulaikha
Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi (JUPEA)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jupea.v5i3.5083

Abstract

Zakat is a key pillar of the Islamic economic and social system, serving not only as an obligatory act of worship but also as a vital instrument for economic equality and improving the welfare of the people. In Indonesia, zakat management is regulated by various laws and regulations, with official institutions such as the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) and the Zakat Collection Institutions (LAZ) responsible for collecting and distributing zakat. The rapidly developing digital era has opened up significant opportunities for improving zakat management, particularly in terms of efficiency, transparency, and ease of access through online platforms. Utilizing this technology can facilitate the community in fulfilling their zakat obligations and expedite the distribution process to those entitled to it. However, although the national zakat potential is estimated to reach trillions of rupiah, the realization of zakat collection remains far from the expected figure. This gap indicates major challenges in several aspects, such as low zakat literacy in the community, a lack of transparency in zakat management, and issues related to efficiency and accountability in the management of zakat funds. Therefore, this study aims to delve deeper into the existing obstacles and opportunities that can be exploited in zakat management in the digital era. Using a qualitative research approach with a literature review method, this study seeks to identify factors influencing zakat management, including regulatory, institutional, and public perception aspects. This study also formulates innovative and adaptive strategies that can be implemented to optimize zakat management. It is hoped that the results of this study will contribute to creating a more effective, efficient, and transparent zakat management system, thereby playing a greater role in supporting the economic development of the community.
Co-Authors Dewi Jannati Asih Putri Maulida Hasyima Mustika Wulandari Siti Zulaikha Suci Hayati