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The Dynamics of Power and Prosperity: An Interdisciplinary Study of Saint Pilgrimage in Indonesia Rohwati, Siti; Hamdani
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

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Abstract

This research examines the complexity of the relationship between spiritual and economic aspects in the context of the pilgrimage of saints in Indonesia. Using qualitative and anthropological approaches, this research relies on secondary sources of relevant literature. The ’ziarah wali’ (saint pilgrimage), which has strong roots in traditional Muslim cultures, has undergone significant transformations along with economic and political developments in the modern era. This study analyzes how the veneration of holy men in many parts of Javanese culture transformed from religious ritual into social and economic activity manifested in popular tourism. The literature review includes various sources of literature data related to the study of the history of the pilgrimage of saints, socio-cultural changes, government policies related to religious tourism, and the economic impact on the community around the pilgrimage site. The main findings indicate an ongoing negotiation between spiritual values and economic interests in shaping the contemporary pilgrimage landscape in Indonesia. The analysis shows the complex dynamics between pilgrims’ spiritual motivations, local communities' economic interests, and government policies in developing the religious tourism sector. This research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of socioeconomic dynamics in spiritual practices and the implications for policies on cultural heritage preservation and religious tourism development in Indonesia.
STRATEGI COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT GENERASI MILENIAL PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN Rohwati, Siti; Munandar, Aris
EduImpact: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): EduImpact: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Inovasi Masyarakat
Publisher : Cipta Pustaka Nusantara

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Program pengabdian ini menganalisis rendahnya minat generasi milenial terhadap sektor pertanian di Desa Kepoh, Kecamatan Jati, Kabupaten Blora, serta menawarkan solusi berbasis community development. Faktor penghambat utama adalah citra negatif pekerjaan pertanian, rendahnya insentif ekonomi, dan keterbatasan akses teknologi. Program pengabdian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan sosiologis, mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan survei pustaka, serta menganalisisnya menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya minat generasi milenial dapat diatasi melalui strategi seperti integrasi pertanian dengan pariwisata, pemberdayaan kelompok tani, pengembangan kurikulum berbasis pertanian, dan pendampingan sistem agroforestri. Pendekatan community development yang terstruktur meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian sekaligus partisipasi generasi muda, mendukung keberlanjutan sektor pertanian, ketahanan pangan, dan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat desa. Dukungan kebijakan yang berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk memastikan keberhasilan strategi ini