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THE COMMODIFICATION OF CHILDREN ON SOCIAL MEDIA: Exploring Child Exploitation through Hadith and Islamic Parenting Ethics Shinta Nuriyah Hadiana; Zamzami, Mukhammad; Muhammad Lutfi; Wael Hegazy
Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Madura State Islamic Institute (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/islamuna.v12i1.19227

Abstract

The phenomenon of child exploitation on social media shows an alarming escalation, especially when children—even infants—are actively involved in the production of digital content to attract public sympathy or financial gain. This study analyzes child exploitation practices through a netnographic approach, focusing on a viral case of an orphanage in Medan that exploited children for live streaming on TikTok to obtain donations. Through stages of investigation, interaction, immersion, and integration, this research evaluates audience responses, digital interaction dynamics, and the psychological impact on children. Findings indicate that this exploitation blurs the boundaries between private and public spaces in children's lives and normalizes the commodification of children in the digital economy. From an Islamic perspective, these actions contradict the ethical principles of parenting taught by the Prophet Muhammad, which emphasize love, protection of dignity, and the spiritual responsibility of parents. Thus, the prophetic values in parenting hadiths can serve as an ethical foundation for building fair, humane, and Islam-compliant digital parenting practices.
Qirā’āt, Tafsir, and Legal Reasoning: Reconstructing al-Shāfī‘ī’s Hermeneutical Framework Zakka, Umar; Wael Hegazy
Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Department of Qur'an dan Hadith Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mutawatir.2025.15.2.158-194

Abstract

Previous scholarship on al-Shāfī‘ī qirā’āt has largely examined sanad genealogy, the authenticity of Qur’anic readings, and their legal implications as discrete issues, leaving the underlying epistemological coherence insufficiently theorized. This article analyzes the genealogy of al-Shāfī‘ī’s qirā’āt, evaluates their authenticity according to Ibn al-Jazarī’s criteria, and investigates their relationship to tafsīr and legal reasoning through al-Shāṭibī’s coherence theory. Using a historical-analytical approach, it integrates sand analysis, comparative qirā’āt examination, and hermeneutical analysis of representative legal cases. The findings demonstrate that al-Shāfī‘ī was genealogically affiliated with Ibn Kathir’s reading tradition while exercising methodological independence through selected readings shaped by the scholarly traditions of the Hijaz, Basra, and Kufa. Most of the readings underlying his legal arguments are mutawātir, whereas non-canonical reports function primarily as interpretive rather than normative authorities. These findings establish an integrated epistemological framework linking qirā’āt, tafsir, and legal reasoning, thereby advancing Qur’anic Studies and us}ūl al-fiqh by redefining the role of qirā’āt in classical Islamic legal methodology.