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Ulandari, Ikalia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Strategi dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Melalui Edukasi dan Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Penyakit tidak Menular: Literatur Review Sari, Safitri Indriyani; Ulandari, Ikalia; Faramitha, Dyah; Priskyani, Wanda; Purwandy, M. Ananta Tri; Purdani, Kartika Setia; Safrudin, M. Bachtiar
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Juni–Juli 2025)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i2.1010

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) seperti hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, dan penyakit jantung koroner menjadi penyebab utama kematian di Indonesia dan dunia. Upaya promotif dan preventif melalui edukasi kesehatan, deteksi dini, serta promosi gaya hidup sehat menjadi strategi kunci dalam pengendalian PTM. Telaah ini mengkaji lima belas artikel ilmiah yang fokus pada berbagai pendekatan dalam pencegahan PTM, termasuk edukasi CERDIK, aktivitas fisik, optimalisasi peran Posbindu, serta promosi kesehatan berbasis masyarakat. Hasil telaah menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan secara langsung, penggunaan media visual (leaflet, poster, video), serta pendekatan komunitas melalui kader dan Posbindu mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap risiko PTM dan pentingnya perubahan perilaku. Di samping itu, deteksi dini melalui skrining tekanan darah dan gula darah terbukti efektif dalam mengidentifikasi potensi penyakit lebih awal. Beberapa tantangan yang ditemukan meliputi rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat, kurangnya dukungan lintas sektor, dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Dengan demikian, diperlukan strategi promosi kesehatan yang sistematis, terukur, dan berkelanjutan, serta peningkatan kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan untuk mendukung keberhasilan program pencegahan PTM di Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of Dhikr Therapy as a Non-Pharmacological Intervention to Reduce Anxiety in the Elderly: Literature Review Widyastuti, Dwi; Safrudin, Bachtiar; Nastangin, Fajar; Faramitha, Dyah; Wardani, Alia; Sari, Safitri Indriyani; Yuwanda, Ridwan Maalik; Ulandari, Ikalia; Priskyani , ⁠Wanda; Syahputri, Imellia Harmoni; Aini, Aliyah Nur; Purwandy, ⁠M. Ananta Tri
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.902

Abstract

Background & Objective: Anxiety is one of the most common psychological problems experienced by the elderly, influenced by physical decline, chronic illness, and reduced social support. Spiritual interventions, such as  dhikr  therapy,  are  increasingly  considered  as complementary strategies to improve psychological well-being. This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of dhikr therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing anxiety among the elderly. Method: A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA approach. Articles were searched through Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Publish or Perish with the keywords “dzikir therapy,” “elderly,” and “anxiety reduction.” Inclusion criteria were journal articles in English or Indonesian, published in the last five years, with clear methodology. Fourteen studies were included in the analysis. Result: Most studies employed quasi-experimental and pre–posttest designs with samples ranging from 10 to 50 elderly participants. The findings consistently demonstrated that dhikr therapy effectively reduced anxiety levels, improved psychological well-being, self-esteem, sleep quality, and overall quality of life. In addition, dhikr therapy contributed to better blood pressure control and reduced depression in elderly with comorbid conditions. Conclusion: Dhikr therapy is an effective, simple, and low-cost non-pharmacological intervention to reduce anxiety and enhance mental health among the elderly. Further studies with larger sample sizes, randomized controlled designs, and physiological measurements are recommended to strengthen the evidence base.
Co-Authors Aini, Aliyah Nur Faramitha, Dyah M. Bachtiar Safrudin Nastangin, Fajar Priskyani , ⁠Wanda Priskyani, Wanda Purdani, Kartika Setia Purwandy, M. Ananta Tri Purwandy, ⁠M. Ananta Tri Sari, Safitri Indriyani Syahputri, Imellia Harmoni Wardani, Alia Widyastuti, Dwi Yuwanda, Ridwan Maalik