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All Journal International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Wahdinil Jannah
Unknown Affiliation
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Ketidakpastian Tarif Impor dan Kurs Dolar AS Terhadap Potensi Ekspor Produk Halal Bagi UMKM Syariah Arifa Pratami; Yesi Safitri; Wahdinil Jannah; Riki Gunawan
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v8i3.1357

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of import tariff uncertainty and US Dollar exchange rate fluctuations on the halal export potential of Islamic MSMEs in Indonesia. In a rapidly changing global economic landscape, Islamic MSMEs are particularly vulnerable to external pressures that can affect their competitiveness in international markets. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through surveys involving 70 Islamic MSME actors in Medan City and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 25. The findings reveal that both import tariff uncertainty and exchange rate fluctuations have a significant influence, both partially and simultaneously, on the potential for halal exports. The regression model shows a coefficient of determination of 82.8%, indicating that the two independent variables explain a substantial portion of the variation in export potential. These results provide strategic insights for strengthening the resilience and global competitiveness of Islamic MSMEs amid ongoing economic uncertainty.
THE INFLUENCE OF SHARIA ECONOMIC SHADOW AND INFORMATION INEQUALITY ON PROFIT-SHARING MSME FINANCING DECISIONS Yesi Safitri; Dhea Alpina Giawa; Wahdinil Jannah; Siti Mukti Intan
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1: IHERT (2023) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics,
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v5i1.479

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the Islamic shadow economy and information asymmetry on the profit-sharing financing decisions of micro and small enterprises (MSMEs). The method used is multiple regression analysis based on data collected from respondents involved in MSME financing. The results show that simultaneously, the variables of the Islamic shadow economy and information asymmetry have a significant influence on MSME financing decisions, with a significance value of 0.002. However, partially, only information asymmetry has a significant effect, while the Islamic shadow economy does not show a significant influence. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 14.9% indicates that other factors outside the model also affect MSME financing decisions. This research provides insight into the importance of accurate information management in MSME financing and highlights that the Islamic shadow economy does not have a direct significant influence in this context.
Co-Authors Arifa Pratami Dhea Alpina Giawa Riki Gunawan Siti Mukti Intan Yesi Safitri