Carolina, Lavia Luky
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Mata Najwa Sebagai Cermin Demokrasi dan Representasi Kebenaran Dalam Media Alternatif Pasah, Marip; Raharjo, Angga Sandhika; Almagfira, Anisa; Syahir, Fabhian Halky; Asmara, Daffi Allegra; Carina T., Joy Catherine; Carolina, Lavia Luky; Adfari, Tsabitah Rahmah; Abdullah, Nayla Putri; Yadila, Natasya; Amelia, Sabina Putri
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study analyzes the president’s narrative through Habermas’ deliberative democracy framework and assesses the communication relations between the elite and the public within the IKN policy as a reflection of the quality of participatory democracy in Indonesia. The article aims to examine whether elite political communication can serve as an indicator of the overall quality of democracy itself. The research method employed is qualitative content analysis, examining Mata Najwa as a representation of democracy and an alternative media platform. Data were gathered from various media sources and academic references, and analyzed comprehensively to produce findings that are relevant, applicable, and contributive to the development of media and democracy discourse in Indonesia. Mata Najwa, hosted by Najwa Shihab, has become one of the most notable highlights within Indonesia’s media landscape. With a track record as an independent journalist, the program consistently discusses political, social, cultural, and societal issues through a critical, reflective, and credible approach. Each broadcast presents competent speakers and multiple perspectives, creating a comprehensive dialogic space. This approach not only provides information but also education, while enhancing public satisfaction and awareness. The Mata Najwa podcast plays a strategic role in fostering an open political discussion space in Indonesia. Through the episode “[Exclusive] Jokowi on IKN, Gibran, and ‘Put Jokowi on Trial’,” the program invited President Jokowi to respond to political issues, public criticisms, and national policies. This broadcast reflects values of national defense, ethical leadership, and political courage in facing contemporary challenges.
Legal Analysis of the Use of Decentralized Exchange (DEX) in Digital Money Laundering Schemes Carolina, Lavia Luky; Kholiq, Abdul
Al-Risalah VOLUME 26 NO 1, MAY (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.63015

Abstract

The use and transaction of crypto assets in Indonesia have grown massively as a form of innovation in digital finance. However, as with any technological advancement, this progress also brings challenges, particularly the risk of crypto assets being misused for money laundering through Decentralized Exchanges (DEX). This study aims to analyze legal certainty and the obstacles to enforcing anti–money laundering (AML) regulations in DEX transactions, which operate outside the supervision of any centralized authority. This research employs a normative juridical method through statutory and conceptual approaches to assess the adequacy of national regulations, particularly the Anti–Money Laundering Law (UU TPPU) and POJK Number 27 of 2024. The findings reveal regulatory gaps, user anonymity, and the cross-jurisdictional nature of DEX transactions, all of which complicate tracing and evidence collection. The study recommends establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework for digital assets, strengthening oversight through legally reachable entities such as centralized exchanges (CEX), wallets, and on–off-ramp services, as well as enhancing the capacity of law enforcement in blockchain forensics to improve the effectiveness of AML enforcement.