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All Journal NERSMID: Jurnal Keperwatan dan Kebidanan INDOGENIUS
Diazty
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Health Professions Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Terapi Menggambar Terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Dan Komunikasi Pada Lansia Dengan Demensia Literature Review Bacthiar Safrudin; Dwi Widyastusi; Hanif Daffa Fauzan Rizki; Mohammad Ananta Pratama; Aji M.Ansyar; Amelia Kartika Sari; Raden Andi Rosa Tri Yulianti; annisa, natasya; Priska Cahya Ningtyas; Rhefita Yuniar; Nurfadilah Arman; Diazty
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v8i2.248

Abstract

Dementia is a cognitive disorder that affects communication functions and the quality of life of older adults. One non-pharmacological approach that can be applied is drawing therapy. This therapy aims to stimulate cognitive function and improve communication skills in older adults with dementia. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of drawing therapy in enhancing cognitive function and communication among elderly individuals with dementia. The method used is a literature review by analyzing previous research on the impact of drawing therapy on older adults with dementia. The results indicate that drawing therapy can help improve memory, attention, and verbal abilities in elderly individuals with dementia. Additionally, this therapy can reduce stress levels and enhance emotional well-being. Thus, drawing therapy can be an effective intervention in improving the quality of life of older adults with dementia.
Complementary Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Elderly People with Degenerative Diseases: Literature Review Safarudin, Bachtiar; Rosa, Raden Andi; Sari, Amelia Kartika; Arman, Nurfadilah; Diazty; Ningtyas, Priska Cahya; Yuniar, Refita; Putri, Annisa Natasya; Rizki, Hanif Daffa Fauzan; Pratama, Mohammad Ananta; Ansyar, Aji M
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.908

Abstract

Background & Objective: Older adults often experience various degenerative diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis, which impact physical function and quality of life. Non-pharmacological nursing interventions such as Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) are increasingly being used to improve physical and psychological well-being. This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of PMR therapy as a complementary nursing intervention. Method: A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA approach. Articles were obtained through searches on Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Publish or Perish using the keywords “progressive muscle relaxation,” “elderly,” and “degenerative diseases.” Inclusion criteria included Indonesian or English journal articles published in the last five years, with full text and clear methodology. A total of 15 articles met the criteria and were analyzed. Result: Most studies used a quasi-experimental or pre-posttest design with a sample size of between 20 and 100 elderly respondents. The results of the study showed that PMR was effective in reducing blood pressure, muscle tension, pain, and anxiety. Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation is an effective, simple, and low-cost non-pharmacological nursing intervention to improve the physical and psychological health of elderly people with degenerative diseases.
Co-Authors Aji M.Ansyar Amelia Kartika Sari annisa, natasya Ansyar, Aji M Arman, Nurfadilah Bacthiar Safrudin Dwi Widyastusi Hanif Daffa Fauzan Rizki Mohammad Ananta Pratama Ningtyas, Priska Cahya Nurfadilah Arman Pratama, Mohammad Ananta Priska Cahya Ningtyas Putri, Annisa Natasya Raden Andi Rosa Tri Yulianti Rhefita Yuniar Rizki, Hanif Daffa Fauzan Rosa, Raden Andi Safarudin, Bachtiar Sari, Amelia Kartika Yuniar, Refita