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All Journal INDOGENIUS Jurnal Medika: Medika
Ningtyas, Priska Cahya
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Nyeri Dada (Sindrom Koroner Akut) Bagi Orang Awam Tamara, Heni Aulia; Dirdjo, Maridi Marsan; Safitri, Shabrina; Aulia, Arinda Fadilla Rizky; Halsar, Nabilah Hana'a Dwi Saputri; Juliana, Ayu Indri; Nadila, Nadila; Diazty, Diazty; Anata, Agil; Arzaaq, Miftahul; Ningtyas, Priska Cahya; Rivansa, Refico; Safitri, Dwi Amelia
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/ghvvp292

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka kejadian sindrom koroner akut (SKA) dan kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penanganan awal nyeri dada. Edukasi tentang pertolongan pertama pada SKA penting dilakukan agar masyarakat mampu memberikan respons cepat dan tepat saat menghadapi kondisi gawat darurat jantung. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan selama 45 menit di RT 21, Kelurahan Sungai Pinang Dalam, Kota Samarinda, yang diikuti oleh 13 peserta. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup pemberian materi edukasi, demonstrasi sederhana, tanya jawab, serta evaluasi pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan peserta dari rata-rata 4,50 menjadi 7,21 setelah edukasidiberikan, dengan uji statistik menunjukkan signifikansi (p = 0,000). Kegiatan ini juga disertai penggunaan media seperti leaflet, poster, dan video edukatif untuk memperkuat pemahaman peserta. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa edukasi ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai tindakan pertolongan pertama pada SKA. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi kondisi kegawatdaruratan jantung.
Complementary Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Elderly People with Degenerative Diseases: Literature Review Safarudin, Bachtiar; Rosa, Raden Andi; Sari, Amelia Kartika; Arman, Nurfadilah; Diazty; Ningtyas, Priska Cahya; Yuniar, Refita; Putri, Annisa Natasya; Rizki, Hanif Daffa Fauzan; Pratama, Mohammad Ananta; Ansyar, Aji M
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.908

Abstract

Background & Objective: Older adults often experience various degenerative diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis, which impact physical function and quality of life. Non-pharmacological nursing interventions such as Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) are increasingly being used to improve physical and psychological well-being. This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of PMR therapy as a complementary nursing intervention. Method: A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA approach. Articles were obtained through searches on Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Publish or Perish using the keywords “progressive muscle relaxation,” “elderly,” and “degenerative diseases.” Inclusion criteria included Indonesian or English journal articles published in the last five years, with full text and clear methodology. A total of 15 articles met the criteria and were analyzed. Result: Most studies used a quasi-experimental or pre-posttest design with a sample size of between 20 and 100 elderly respondents. The results of the study showed that PMR was effective in reducing blood pressure, muscle tension, pain, and anxiety. Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation is an effective, simple, and low-cost non-pharmacological nursing intervention to improve the physical and psychological health of elderly people with degenerative diseases.
Co-Authors Anata, Agil Ansyar, Aji M Arman, Nurfadilah Arzaaq, Miftahul Aulia, Arinda Fadilla Rizky Diazty Diazty, Diazty Dirdjo, Maridi Marsan Halsar, Nabilah Hana'a Dwi Saputri Juliana, Ayu Indri Nadila, Nadila Pratama, Mohammad Ananta Putri, Annisa Natasya Rivansa, Refico Rizki, Hanif Daffa Fauzan Rosa, Raden Andi Safarudin, Bachtiar Safitri, Dwi Amelia Safitri, Shabrina Sari, Amelia Kartika Tamara, Heni Aulia Yuniar, Refita