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Penerapan Model Kebijakan Kepemilikan Kendaraan sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Kadar Emisi Karbon Dioksida di Indonesia dan Singapura Miftah Anandini; Dian Azmi Khadijah; Febri Dwi Saputri; Shofiyah Aulia; Mawar Mawar
Presidensial: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Presidensial : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Pub
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/presidensial.v2i3.959

Abstract

The issue of carbon emissions in the transportation sector is a major challenge for developing countries like Indonesia, which experiences a sharp increase in vehicle ownership each year. This study aims to compare vehicle ownership policies between Indonesia and Singapore as strategies for reducing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions. Using a qualitative method with a comparative study approach, data were obtained through literature analysis on regulations, policies, and secondary emission data. The results indicate that Indonesia focuses more on incentives and emission standards tightening, while Singapore enforces strict vehicle ownership restrictions through the Certificate of Entitlement (COE) system, additional taxes, and vehicle age limitations. The novelty of this study lies in its comparative focus on vehicle ownership regulations as policy instruments for emission control—an aspect rarely examined in the Southeast Asian administrative context. The study concludes that strict and structured regulations, supported by efficient public transport systems, are key to reducing transportation-related carbon emissions.
Program Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dhuafa “Bantuan Modal Usaha Warung Jajan Ibu Enur Warga Kebayoran Lama Selatan” Irdan Suwardana Yahya; Miftah Anandini; Laila Sabrina; Mulkan Habibi
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari : FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v3i1.640

Abstract

Poverty in Indonesia is a complex problem involving various economic, social, and political factors. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the percentage of the poor population in Indonesia has decreased, but there are still millions of people living below the poverty line, especially in remote areas with higher poverty rates than urban areas. Empowerment of the dhuafa family is a strategic effort to improve the standard of living and welfare of economically disadvantaged community groups. This empowerment program aims to provide access to resources, education, skills training, and business capital. In a social context, the empowerment of the dhuafa family focuses not only on the economic aspect, but also on increasing the social and psychological capacity of individuals. The method used in the empowerment program is carried out in several stages, namely conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. With the efforts of the dhuafa family empowerment program, it is hoped that Indonesia can reduce poverty and improve the overall welfare of the community.