Azmi, Pendi Nurul
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Tinjauan Linguistik atas Istifhām dan Tasybīh sebagai Strategi Retoris dalam Al-Qur’an Azmi, Pendi Nurul; Fillaili, Fikri; Taufiq, Wildan; Komarudin, Edi
Journal of Islamic Heritage and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Islamic Heritage and Civilization
Publisher : Tunas Harapan Ummat Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0501/senarai.2025.1.3.127-138

Abstract

Al-Qur’an sebagai kitab suci umat Islam tidak hanya memuat petunjuk kehidupan, tetapi juga menyimpan kekayaan gaya bahasa yang tinggi. Dua di antara perangkat balāghah yang banyak ditemukan dalam al-Qur’an adalah istifhām (interogasi) dan tasybīh (perumpamaan). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan istifhām dan tasybīh dalam al-Qur’an dari sudut pandang ilmu balāghah, serta menyingkap keindahan makna dan efek retoris yang ditimbulkannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan metode analisis isi terhadap ayat-ayat yang mengandung istifhām dan tasybīh. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa istifhām dalam al-Qur’an tidak selalu bermakna pertanyaan, tetapi seringkali digunakan untuk pengingkaran, penegasan, pengajaran, dan pengalihan perhatian, sesuai konteks ayat. Sementara tasybīh digunakan untuk mengkonkretkan makna abstrak, memperkuat pesan moral, dan membentuk imajinasi estetis yang kuat dalam benak pembaca. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pemahaman mendalam terhadap perangkat balāghah seperti istifhām dan tasybīh sangat penting untuk menangkap makna dan pesan ilahi yang lebih utuh dalam al-Qur’an.  
Makna Simbolik Ulul Albab dalam Al-Qur’an: Kajian Semiotika Roland Barthes Azmi, Pendi Nurul; Muliadi, Muliadi
Journal of Islamic Heritage and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Islamic Heritage and Civilization
Publisher : Tunas Harapan Ummat Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0501/senarai.2025.1.3.154-159

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the meaning of the term Ulul Albab in the Qur'an using Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach. The concept of Ulul Albab frequently appears in various verses to refer to a group of people endowed with profound intellectual and spiritual depth. According to Barthes’ theory, every sign possesses two levels of meaning: denotative (literal meaning) and connotative (symbolic/cultural meaning). Through this framework, the study explores the lexical meaning of Ulul Albab and maps the symbolic meanings embedded within it in the context of Islamic culture, ethics, and spirituality. The findings indicate that Ulul Albab refers not only to rational intelligence but also carries deep symbolism of transcendental awareness. This research is expected to contribute to the interdisciplinary approach in Qur’anic exegesis, particularly in the study of meaning and the philosophy of signs.
Tafsir Bil Matsur: Kajian literatur validitas sosial Mubarok, Muhamad Aidul; Azmi, Pendi Nurul
Journal of Islamic Heritage and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Heritage and Civilization
Publisher : Tunas Harapan Ummat Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0501/senarai.2025.1.2.19-24

Abstract

Tafsir bil Ma'tsur is a method of interpreting the Qur'an that relies on authoritative sources such as the interpretations of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), his companions, and the tabi'in (the generation following the companions). This type of exegesis developed during the time of the Prophet and continued to be used by subsequent generations, with interpretations derived directly from the Prophet’s explanations or through the companions' narrations. Initially, this interpretation was transmitted orally before being codified into a distinct discipline. Throughout its history, Tafsir bil Ma'tsur underwent two phases: oral transmission and written codification, which expanded its scope. This method of interpretation is highly regarded for utilizing primary, reliable sources, though it has sparked debate among scholars regarding the status of the tabi'in’s statements in exegesis. Some scholars argue that the statements of the tabi'in fall under Tafsir bil Ma'tsur, while others classify them as Tafsir bil Ra'yi (interpretation based on reasoning). Nevertheless, Tafsir bil Ma'tsur is considered obligatory to follow as long as its transmission is free from errors and it is widely accepted by scholars