Apita, Desma Hemaliyah
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Learning Cycle 9E Learning Model: How Does it Affect Students' Problem Solving Skills? Sintia, Anna; Nursilawati, Nursilawati; Deani, Pina Rama; Warastri, Niken Diah; Apita, Desma Hemaliyah; Azizah, Nurul; Susilawati, Beti
Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI)
Publisher : PT. Pusmedia Group Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61227/arji.v7i3.418

Abstract

Problem-solving skills are essential for achieving optimal learning outcomes. However, student participation in activities that develop these skills remains low, with only about 9% of students actively involved. This indicates a lack of self-confidence and a reluctance to express opinions or participate in discussions, which hinders the development of their problem-solving abilities. The Learning Cycle 9E instructional model is considered effective in enhancing these skills due to its clearly structured learning stages. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the model in increasing student learning engagement at SMA Negeri 15 Bandar Lampung. The study employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, involving class XII F1 as the experimental group and class XII F2 as the control group, both of which were randomly selected using the simple random sampling technique. The results of the normality test showed that the data in both groups were normally distributed (significance values of 0.077 for the experimental group and 0.647 for the control group). The t-test revealed a significance value of 0.590, indicating no significant difference between the two groups. However, students who were taught using the Learning Cycle model demonstrated better problem-solving abilities, were more engaged, and were more capable of applying their knowledge in real-life situations compared to those taught using direct instruction
THE PRESENCE OF LEARNING DRIVE AND NEEDS: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) MODEL IN ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION Apita, Desma Hemaliyah; Gani, A; Wahyudi, Didik; Baharudin
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i2.1147

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) instructional model on students’ learning motivation in the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subject at SMP Negeri 3 Merbau Mataram. The research was prompted by the low level of students’ learning motivation, particularly in terms of learning drive and learning needs, which is attributed to conventional instructional practices that lack relevance to real-life contexts. The study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group. The participants consisted of students from Class VIII A as the experimental group and Class VIII B as the control group. The data collection instrument was a Guttman scale-based learning motivation questionnaire, which had undergone validity and reliability testing. Data prerequisite tests included normality and homogeneity analyses, confirming that the data met the assumptions of parametric statistics. Data were analyzed using a pooled variance t-test at a 0.05 significance level. The results revealed a significant difference in learning motivation between students who received CTL-based instruction and those taught through conventional methods, as indicated by a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.023 < 0.05. These findings affirm that the CTL approach effectively enhances students’ motivation in learning PAI by offering more meaningful learning experiences closely related to real-life situations. Therefore, the implementation of the CTL model in PAI instruction is highly recommended to strengthen students’ intrinsic motivation and deepen their understanding of religious values.