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Literature Review Peran Perawat Dalam Edukasi Dan Skrining Kanker Serviks Di Indonesia Jamila Rambe
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.457

Abstract

Cervical cancer remains a significant public health concern for women in Indonesia, especially due to low awareness and limited early detection practices. Nurses play a strategic role in cervical cancer prevention efforts, particularly in providing health education and implementing early screening methods such as the Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) test. This literature review aims to examine the involvement of nurses in cervical cancer education and screening across various regions in Indonesia from 2020 to 2025. A total of 18 studies were selected through the PRISMA method and analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that nurses serve not only as health educators but also as frontline practitioners in community-based screening initiatives. Despite their critical roles, nurses face challenges such as lack of training, policy support, and community stigma. This review underscores the need for strengthening the nursing capacity and policy support to optimize their contribution to cervical cancer elimination. The results also provide evidence-based insights for developing future nursing interventions and public health strategies targeting cervical cancer in Indonesia.
EKSPLORASI PENGALAMAN PERAWAT DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA PADA PASIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) DI PUSKESMAS SUNGGAL Piyanti Saurina Mahdalena Sagala; Jamila Rambe; Lily Putri Marito
Jurnal Mal el Hayat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mal el Hayat : July
Publisher : STIKes Malahayati Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan tantangan kesehatan utama yang memerlukan pendekatan pelayanan berbasis keluarga. Perawat memiliki peran sentral dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan keluarga, terutama di tingkat pelayanan primer seperti Puskesmas. Namun, pengalaman perawat dalam konteks tersebut masih jarang dieksplorasi secara mendalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan keluarga kepada pasien dengan PTM di Puskesmas Sunggal, Kota Medan. enelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif desain fenomenologi dengan delapan informan, terdiri dari enam perawat, satu kepala Puskesmas, dan satu koordinator program PTM. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam semi-terstruktur, dianalisis menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan tiga tema utama, yaitu: (1) Komitmen profesional terhadap asuhan keluarga yang mencakup keterikatan emosional dan rasa tanggung jawab; (2) Hambatan struktural dan kultural, termasuk beban kerja tinggi, keterbatasan waktu, dan persepsi keluarga yang pasif; serta (3) Kebutuhan dukungan sistem dan peningkatan kapasitas perawat seperti tidak adanya SOP serta perlunya pelatihan edukasi dan komunikasi keluarga. Asuhan keperawatan keluarga bagi pasien PTM di Puskesmas Sunggal dipengaruhi oleh interaksi personal, keterbatasan struktural, dan belum optimalnya dukungan sistem. Diperlukan kebijakan operasional yang mendukung, pelatihan intensif bagi perawat, serta pendekatan kolaboratif yang melibatkan keluarga sebagai mitra aktif dalam perawatan.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA LAUT DENDANG TAHUN 2024 Meiman Arif Sarumaha; Jamila Rambe
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi November 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i11.1168

Abstract

Aging is a process experienced by everyone, marked by gradual decline in physical, social, and mental aspects that cannot be avoided. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional survey design. The sampling technique used in this study is a non-probability sampling method, specifically purposive sampling, with a sample size of 54 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation test. The results of this study, using the Pearson correlation test, indicate a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence, with a p-value of 0.825 (α < 0.05). It is hoped that the future researchers will further develop this study, and the findings can serve as a source of information to enhance understanding of the relationship between family support and medication adherence among elderly individuals with hypertension. Future researchers are also advised to conduct similar studies using different methods, such as experimental or qualitative approaches.