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Phenomenology Study: The Role of the Head Nurses in Maintaining Occupational Safety and Health Nurses Yulis, Rahma; Novieastari, Enie; Rachmawati, Imami Nur; Nugraha, M Akbar
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v18i2.10142

Abstract

The head nurse's role in maintaining the occupational health and safety of nurses. This research aimed to gain head nurses' experience in maintaining the safety and occupational health nurses. This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological method in one of the type A referral hospitals in Jakarta. The number of participants in this study was 7 heads nurses from different rooms selected using the purposive sampling method with the maximum variation sampling type. The data collection process was carried out using in-depth interview techniques (50-60 minutes), field notes, and recording devices. Data analysis using the Colaizzi method. This research identified seven themes: 1) Concern for the condition of the human resources of nurses. 2) Enhance nurses' awareness of the importance of maintaining personal safety and health. 3) Give aid and special treatment to injured nurses. 4) Observe the accidents and illnesses  often occurring in the room. 5) Provide a conducive working atmosphere for the management, facilities, health care team, and work climate. 6) Minimize or eliminate the risk of danger and illness occurring. 7)  Reflection of head nurses on the efforts that have been made. Conclusion: the head nurses played an important role in preventing work accidents in nurses, because the head nurses is a nursing manager who interacts directly with nurses in the room. The head nurse can improve the role and function of the head of the of leadership and management of the Head nurses, improving knowledge about occupational safety and health management, and leadership ability
PENGUATAN KETAHANAN MENTAL MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH WISATA PESISIR MELALUI PENDEKATAN COMMUNITY-BASED STRESS MANAGEMENT Nugraha, M Akbar; Handayani, Fitriya; Hasriana, Hasriana; Hidaya, Nurman
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v5i2.6454

Abstract

Memperkuat kesehatan mental dalam masyarakat pesisir merupakan bagian penting untuk meningkatkan ketahanan masyarakat. Daerah pesisir sering kali menghadapi berbagai macam pemicu stres, termasuk dampak perubahan iklim, kerentanan ekonomi, dan keterbatasan akses ke sumber daya kesehatan mental. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengelola stress. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dimulai dari melakukan sesi mengutarakan perasaan dan masalah yang dihadapi saat berada di daerah wisata dan pesisir. Sesi selanjutnya dilanjutkan dengan menggali pengetahuan masyarakat terkait manajemen stress yang dilakukan. Kegiatan selanjutnya yaitu pemaparan materi tentang pengelolaan stres dan dilanjutkan dengan simulasi atau praktik pengelolaan stres yaitu relaksasi napas dalam, dan relaksasi otot progresif. Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat setelah dilakukan edukasi dan simulasi. Penguatan ketahanan mental masyarakat di daerah wisata pesisir melalui pendekatan community-based stress management meningkatkan ketahanan mental masyarakat di daerah wisata dan pesisir pulau Derawan.
Penerapan Thermotherapy dan Aromatherapy Lavender terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri pada Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut Surani, Wahyu; Lesmana, Hendy; Ose, Maria Imaculata; Pujianto, Ahmat; Nugraha, M Akbar
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16038

Abstract

ABSTRACT Acute Coronary Syndrome consists of a collection of clinical symptoms of myocardial ischemia which is characterized by pain in the chest. One way to manage pain in ACS patients through non-pharmacological measures is by administering thermotherapy and lavender aromatherapy. Thermotherapy is the application of heat to the body to reduce symptoms of acute and chronic pain. Meanwhile Aromatherapy lavender is an essential oil used for aromatherapy with the main components being linalool and linalic acetate oil. The design of this scientific work uses a case study design conducted on 3 respondents with acute coronary syndrome who experienced chest pain. The instruments in this research were an observation sheet, SOP for administering thermotherapy and lavender aromatherapy, and a measurement sheet using the Numeric Rating Scale. Intervention is carried out twice every 12 hours, once every 24 hours. The results showed that there was a significant change in the pain scale between before the intervention was given and after the intervention was given, where after being given a combination of thermotherapy and lavender aromatherapy intervention, the pain felt by the respondents decreased. The conclusion of this study is that the application of thermotherapy and lavender aromatherapy is effective in reducing the pain scale in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Keywords: Acute Pain, Aromatherapy, Thermotherapy  ABSTRAK Sindrom Koroner Akut terdiri dari kumpulan gejala klinis iskemia miokard yang ditandai dengan adanya rasa nyeri di bagian dada. Salah satu penatalaksanaan nyeri pada pasien SKA melalui tindakan non farmakologi adalah dengan pemberian thermotherapy dan aromatherapy lavender. Thermotherapy merupakan pemberian aplikasi panas pada tubuh untuk mengurangi gejala nyeri akut maupun kronis. Sedangkan Aromatherapy lavender adalah minyak esensial yang digunakan untuk aromaterapi dengan komponen utama minyak linalool dan linalik asetat. Rancangan karya ilmiah ini menggunakan desain studi kasus yang dilakukan pada 3 responden dengan sindrom koroner akut yang mengalami nyeri dada. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi, SOP pemberian thermotherapy dan aromatherapy lavender, dan lembar pengukuran menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale. Intervensi dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali setiap 12 jam sekali dalam 24 jam. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan skala nyeri yang cukup signifikan antara sebelum diberikan intervensi dan setelah diberikan intervensi, dimana setelah diberikan intervensi kombinasi thermotherapy dan aromatherapy lavender, nyeri yang dirasakan oleh responden berkurang. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapan thermotherapy dan aromatherapy lavender efektif dalam menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien sindrom koroner akut. Kata Kunci: Aromatherapy, Nyeri Akut, Thermotherapy