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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Sukardiawan, I Wayan
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Praperadilan Dalam Perspektif Kebijakan Hukum Pidana: Tinjauan Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Yang Menjadi Sorotan Publik Sukardiawan, I Wayan; Syamsuddin
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v14i1.356

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan praperadilan dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia, dengan fokus pada peranannya dalam melindungi hak-hak individu dan mengontrol kebijakan hukum pidana yang diterapkan oleh aparat penegak hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, yang melibatkan analisis terhadap putusan-putusan praperadilan yang menjadi sorotan publik, serta literatur terkait dengan hukum acara pidana. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun praperadilan memiliki peran penting dalam mengawasi prosedur penangkapan, penahanan, dan penyidikan, praperadilan sering terbatas pada pengujian aspek formil, tanpa mempertimbangkan substansi hak asasi manusia yang lebih luas. Hal ini mengarah pada ketidakpuasan masyarakat terhadap hasil keputusan praperadilan yang sering kali dipengaruhi oleh faktor politik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perluasan kewenangan praperadilan untuk menguji aspek substansial, reformasi prosedur, peningkatan transparansi, dan pelatihan bagi aparat penegak hukum untuk memastikan praperadilan lebih efektif dalam melindungi hak asasi manusia dan keadilan substantif.
Inheritance Law in Egypt, Sudan, and Jordan: A Comparative Study of Systems and Implementation Kandriana, Muhammad; Sukardiawan, I Wayan; Rifaid, Muhammad; Arifin, Zainal; Wildan, Muhammad; Zuhrah
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025) IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.57241

Abstract

Inheritance law in Islamic legal systems exhibits unique characteristics shaped by religious doctrine, state policies, and socio-cultural dynamics. This study conducts a comparative analysis of inheritance law in Egypt, Sudan, and Jordan, focusing on legal sources, regulatory implementation, and practical challenges. By employing a normative juridical approach with comparative legal analysis, this research systematically examines legislation, court rulings, and scholarly literature to highlight variations in the application of Islamic inheritance principles across these jurisdictions. The findings reveal that while all three countries base their inheritance systems on Islamic law, significant differences emerge due to political, social, and cultural influences. Egypt integrates Islamic inheritance law with national regulations, reflecting modernization efforts, whereas Sudan maintains a fiqh-based system strongly influenced by customary law. Jordan, meanwhile, codifies Islamic inheritance law within its legal framework, with the Sharia Court playing a central role in dispute resolution. The comparative approach of this study underscores the adaptability of Islamic inheritance law in different legal environments and highlights the need for harmonization between religious principles and contemporary legal reforms. The findings carry important implications for future legal reforms, suggesting that policymakers should consider contextual adaptations to enhance inclusivity and responsiveness to social changes. This study contributes to comparative legal scholarship by offering insights into the dynamic interplay between Islamic law and national legal systems, while proposing recommendations for progressive inheritance law reform in Muslim-majority countries.
Co-Authors Kandriana, Muhammad Muhammad Wildan Rifaid, Muhammad Syamsuddin Zainal Arifin Zuhrah