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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI PADA SISWA-SISWI SD GMIT PARITI KECAMATAN SULAMU KABUPATEN KUPANG Ratu, Antonius R.; Manu, Apri A.; Wali, Agusthinus
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i7.1503

Abstract

The health status of teeth and mouth will affect a person's quality of life in interrelated domains, including symptoms of pain in the oral cavity, physical and psychological function, where oral function plays a very important role in supporting a person's health. Maintaining oral health is closely related to behavior and to change behavior requires the participation of the community where the individual lives. The closest environment in which individuals are located is the family environment and more broadly, namely the school environment. The knowledge and education provided by parents and teachers really helps shape children's behavior. Dental and oral health maintenance behavior can influence a person's dental health status. Efforts to maintain dental and oral health aim to prevent the occurrence of dental and oral diseases. Efforts to maintain dental and oral health that can support improving a person's health status include brushing teeth, gargling with fluoride solution, consuming foods that help keep teeth healthy and regular dental health checks. Objective: to determine the relationship between knowledge and health maintenance actions and dental health status in GMIT Pariti Elementary School students, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency Benefits: Can be used as a reference for improving the Dental Health Status of students through Method: This research uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples was 78 taken by total sampling. Data was taken through a questionnaire and data analysis using a correlation test with a significance value of p<0.05. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge and actions to maintain dental health and the dental health status of students in grades IV and V of SD GMIT Pariti, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency. (p-value 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and actions to maintain oral health and dental health status in students in grades IV and V at GMIT Pariti Elementary School, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency
PENINGKATAN PHBS MELALUI PENYEDIAAN SARANA KESEHATAN GIGI DI SD GMIT PARITI Ratu, Antonius R.; Manu, Apri A.; Wali, Agusthinus; Obi, Applonia L.
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/maju.v2i4.1502

Abstract

Dental health problems experienced by school-aged children are very complex and varied. Dental and oral health problems in school-aged children are currently quite worrying. Dental and oral hygiene is an indicator that can influence a person's dental and oral health status and even general health status. Tooth brushing behavior is one of the efforts made by every individual to prevent dental and oral diseases. There are many factors that can cause a person's dental and oral health status to be good or bad, including knowledge, behavior and the availability of dental and oral health facilities which also play a role in a person's dental and oral health status. The results of measuring the dental and oral hygiene status of students in grades IV and V at SD GMIT Pariti show that there are still many students whose dental and oral hygiene status is not good. For this reason, efforts are made to increase knowledge and skills in efforts to maintain dental and oral health through counseling and demonstrations of good and correct tooth brushing as well as providing facilities for clean and healthy living behavior in the field of dental and oral health. The results of the activity show that there is the ability to take self-care measures in the field of dental and oral health so that it influences the status of dental and oral hygiene as well.
Hubungan kadar fluoride air tanah dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Kupang Simamora, Friska Delianti; Sidabutar, Manginar; Ratu, Antonius R.
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i3.2990

Abstract

Background: Fluoride is an inorganic element that plays a crucial role in dental health through drinking water. Variations in groundwater fluoride levels in coastal areas can affect dental health, especially dental caries. The optimal fluoride concentration to prevent caries is 0,7 mg/L, with a maximum limit of 1,5 mg/L according to Ministry of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017.Objective: This study aimed to determine the fluoride concentration in coastal groundwater and its association with dental caries incidence in children.Methods: An analytical observational cross-sectional study was conducted using simple random sampling on 26 children aged ≥2 years residing in coastal areas who used groundwater as their drinking water source. The study was carried out in Oesapa Village, Kupang City, in May 2024. Data were collected using questionnaires and dental caries examinations with the DMF-T index. Data were analyzed using correlation tests between fluoride levels and caries incidence.Results: Groundwater fluoride levels ranged from 0,00 to 1,01 mg/L (mean 0,28 mg/L), remaining below the safe limit of 1,5 mg/L. The mean dmf-t score for primary teeth was 2,36, and the DMF-T score for permanent teeth was 0,08, indicating generally good dental status among children. Statistical analysis showed no significant correlation between fluoride concentration and caries incidence (p= 0,796). Behavioral factors such as tooth brushing habits and sugar consumption were suspected to influence caries occurrence.Conclusions: Fluoride levels in coastal groundwater of Oesapa were within normal limits and met Ministry of Health standards. Caries incidence was low, and no association was found between fluoride levels and caries prevalence.