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The Role of Justice Collaborators in Narcotics Crime Prosecution: Peran Saksi Pelaku yang Bekerja Sama dalam Penuntutan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Silaban, Rizki; Poernomo, Gatoet
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i1.987

Abstract

This article examines the significance of Justice Collaborators in the legal process, particularly in narcotics cases. With the evolution of crime, especially organized narcotics crime, the introduction of Justice Collaborators has become a pivotal component in the criminal justice system. This study explores the concept of Justice Collaborators, their roles, legal protections, and the impact of their participation in legal proceedings. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research analyzes various legal documents, court decisions, and statutory provisions related to Justice Collaborators in Indonesia. The findings indicate that Justice Collaborators play a crucial role in unveiling complex criminal activities and assisting law enforcement in investigation and prosecution. The study also highlights the legal and physical protections offered to these individuals, emphasizing their importance in dismantling organized crime networks. The implications of these findings suggest a need for further refinement in legal provisions concerning the selection and protection of Justice Collaborators, ensuring their effective utilization in the judicial process.Highlights: Justice Collaborators are instrumental in uncovering complex criminal activities, particularly in organized narcotics crime. The legal system provides both physical and legal protections to Justice Collaborators, ensuring their safety and cooperation. The involvement of Justice Collaborators necessitates ongoing refinement in legal provisions for their selection, protection, and use in legal processes. Keywords: Justice Collaborators, Narcotics Crimes, Legal System, Organized Crime, Law Enforcement
Chemical Castration in Indonesian Criminal Law: Human Rights Perspective: Kebiri Kimia dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia: Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Kusumawati, Sri Dewi Rahayu; Poernomo, Gatoet
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i1.991

Abstract

This study delves into the controversial practice of chemical castration for sexual offenders against children within Indonesian criminal law, examining it through a human rights lens. Adopting a normative legal method, the research incorporates legislative and conceptual analysis with data sourced from primary and secondary legal materials. The study reveals a stark incongruity between chemical castration and rehabilitation goals of the penal system, highlighting its inhumane nature and violation of human dignity. Furthermore, the research discusses the additional sanction of electronic detection devices, scrutinizing its infringement on privacy rights and inconsistency with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). This study underscores the critical need for a penal system that respects human rights while addressing sexual violence against children, calling for a shift from punitive to rehabilitative approaches.Highlights: Chemical castration in Indonesia's penal system conflicts with rehabilitation goals and human rights principles, being inhumane and degrading. The additional use of electronic detection devices infringes on perpetrators' privacy rights and contradicts international human rights conventions. The study advocates for a penal system that balances the need for justice in cases of sexual violence against children with respect for human rights and dignity. Keywords: Human Rights, Chemical Castration, Indonesian Law, Sexual Violence, Penal System