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Pulau Pasaran Kota Bandar Lampung Pasca Reklamasi Swadaya: Trajektori, Struktur Nafkah Dan Etnisitas: Pasaran Island Bandar Lampung District after Self-Funded Reclamation: Trajectory, Livelihood Structure, and Ethnicity Jessica Vanelia Amanda
Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Social Dynamics and Community Transformation
Publisher : Laboratorium Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jes.v14i1.53686

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika sosial ekologi dan budaya mereklamasi yang terjadi pada masyarakat pesisir Pulau Pasaran, Kota Bandar Lampung. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif analisa naratif, dengan pengumpulan data mencakup wawancara mendalam dengan enam informan kunci dan delapan informan pendukung. Kemudian didukung oleh pengamatan lapangan dan studi literatur. Proses pengumpulan data dihentikan setelah tercapai titik saturasi, yakni ketika tidak ada lagi informasi baru yang muncul, sehingga data yang terkumpul dapat membentuk sebuah cerita yang komprehensif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa reklamasi dilakukan secara swadaya sebagai solusi atas keterbatasan lahan, didorong oleh kebutuhan ekonomi dan identitas sosial berbasis kekerabatan. Namun, tidak adanya regulasi jelas atas status lahan hasil reklamasi menimbulkan ketidakpastian yang berdampak pada hubungan sosial dan akses sumber daya masyarakat setempat. Kata kunci: etnisitas, proses sosial, struktur sosial, Pulau Pasaran
Typology of Access to Land Resources and Socio-Ecological Dynamics in the Coastal Community of Pasaran Island, Lampung Province, Indonesia Jessica Vanelia Amanda; Arya Hadi Dharmawan; Soeryo Adiwibowo
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 01 2025 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.01.103-126

Abstract

Differences in land access on Pasaran Island reflect complex inequalities between local and migrant groups, and between communities with different economic power. The social-ecological dynamics involved control of land resources and reclamation. The absence of appropriate regulations has led to tensions. Using a qualitative method using in-depth interviews with 14 informants. Informant selection based on purposive sampling technique based on criteria, primary data was collected from 14 informants who were directly involved in the social-ecological dynamics created on Pasaran Island, including the Local Government (Marine and Fisheries Office of Bandar Lampung City and Land Office of Bandar Lampung City), Head of Village, Head of Neighborhood Association, Local Community (Bugis), Migrant Community (Cirebon and Indramayu), and Community Leaders.  Data collection was closed after data saturation was reached when no more new information emerged, and the data collected as a whole formed a complete story. This research explores issues of access struggle and social-ecological dynamics within the framework of access theory. Based on understanding these land access and socio-ecological dynamics, the government can take more appropriate steps to manage resources, prevent conflict, and support environmental sustainability and community welfare on Pasaran Island.