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All Journal Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima Gunung Djati Conference Series
Febrianti, Rifka
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Characteristics of stunted toddlers in Medan Belawan Febrianti, Rifka; Tarigan, Renita Br.; Gulo, Riska; Silalahi, Marlinang Isabella; Simangunsong, Pahala Maringan Jubel; Pane, Putri Yunita
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i2.7383

Abstract

This study aimed to characterize stunting among children under five years of age in Medan Belawan, North Sumatra, Indonesia, a sub-district with a high prevalence of this public health challenge. Employing a quantitative descriptive design, data were retrospectively collected from records of 40 stunted toddlers at the Belawan Community Health Center in 2024. The analysis examined maternal and parental characteristics, as well as the demographic and anthropometric profiles of the toddlers, including gender, age, weight, height, and nutritional status. The results indicated that the demographic profile was predominantly composed of mothers with lower educational attainment, most having completed only junior or senior high school. Parental occupations were mainly homemakers and fishermen, reflecting the local socioeconomic context. Stunting was more common among male toddlers (57.5%) and those in the older age group (2.6–5 years), who accounted for 70% of the sample. Anthropometric measurements confirmed the severity of stunting, with 55% of toddlers classified as severely stunted and a significant proportion identified as underweight or severely underweight. Despite the high prevalence of stunting, the majority of toddlers were classified as well-nourished based on weight-for-height indices, suggesting that chronic growth failure rather than acute malnutrition constitutes the primary nutritional concern. These findings underscore the multifactorial and complex nature of stunting in this vulnerable population, emphasizing the roles of socioeconomic and environmental determinants beyond mere caloric deficiency.
Development of a Literacy-Based Orchid Diversity Book as a Learning Resource Febrianti, Rifka
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 52 (2025): The 9th Conference Series Learning Class: Religious and Social Humaniora
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji analisis hasil buku teks tambahan. Untuk menilai kelayakan buku teks suplemen berbasis literasi, Untuk menentukan bagaimana buku suplemen berbasis literasi mempengaruhi pembelajaran siswa. Studi ini menggunakan paradigma pengembangan Thiagarajan 4-D. Mahasiswa sarjana biologi mengambil Taksonomi Spermatofit. Buku teks suplemen yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Biologi/Keguruan Biologi Unimed memperoleh skor 87% dalam kelompok kecil dan 89% dalam kelompok besar, yang menunjukkan kriteria sangat baik dan layak. Validasi ahli terhadap elemen pengajaran buku suplemen tentang keanekaragaman anggrek (Orchidaceae) dengan menggunakan literasi sains sebagai sumber belajar menghasilkan 80% standar baik atau layak. Skor pandangan sejawat rata-rata untuk materi literasi sains adalah 81% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Validasi oleh spesialis pembelajaran terhadap buku suplemen keanekaragaman anggrek (Orchidaceae) berdasarkan literasi sains sebagai sumber belajar menghasilkan 87,9% sangat baik atau sangat layak. Validasi ahli terhadap desain tata letak buku sumber belajar berbasis literasi tentang keanekaragaman anggrek (Orchidaceae) memperoleh 85,5% dengan kategori sangat baik. Nilai p uji-t (sig. dua sisi) = 0,000 < 0,05, menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara tes awal dan akhir setelah perlakuan.
Characteristics of stunted toddlers in Medan Belawan Febrianti, Rifka; Tarigan, Renita Br.; Gulo, Riska; Silalahi, Marlinang Isabella; Simangunsong, Pahala Maringan Jubel; Pane, Putri Yunita
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i2.7383

Abstract

This study aimed to characterize stunting among children under five years of age in Medan Belawan, North Sumatra, Indonesia, a sub-district with a high prevalence of this public health challenge. Employing a quantitative descriptive design, data were retrospectively collected from records of 40 stunted toddlers at the Belawan Community Health Center in 2024. The analysis examined maternal and parental characteristics, as well as the demographic and anthropometric profiles of the toddlers, including gender, age, weight, height, and nutritional status. The results indicated that the demographic profile was predominantly composed of mothers with lower educational attainment, most having completed only junior or senior high school. Parental occupations were mainly homemakers and fishermen, reflecting the local socioeconomic context. Stunting was more common among male toddlers (57.5%) and those in the older age group (2.6–5 years), who accounted for 70% of the sample. Anthropometric measurements confirmed the severity of stunting, with 55% of toddlers classified as severely stunted and a significant proportion identified as underweight or severely underweight. Despite the high prevalence of stunting, the majority of toddlers were classified as well-nourished based on weight-for-height indices, suggesting that chronic growth failure rather than acute malnutrition constitutes the primary nutritional concern. These findings underscore the multifactorial and complex nature of stunting in this vulnerable population, emphasizing the roles of socioeconomic and environmental determinants beyond mere caloric deficiency.
Co-Authors Gulo, Riska Pane, Putri Yunita Silalahi, Marlinang I. Simangunsong, Pahala Maringan Jubel Tarigan, Renita Br.