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Penyakit Akibat Kerja : Telaah Literatur Terhadap Peran Identifikasi Dini dan Intervensi Kesehatan di Tempat Kerja Asterlita Ryane Wenas; Firmita Dwiseli
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i2.5499

Abstract

Occupational diseases continue to pose significant challenges to worker health and productivity worldwide. This integrative literature review analyzes ten selected journal articles from 2019 to 2025 that discuss the role of early detection and workplace health interventions in preventing occupational diseases. Findings reveal that medical surveillance, routine check-ups, and AI-based stress detection technologies are effective tools for identifying health risks at an early stage. Workplace interventions such as ergonomic programs, chemical exposure controls, and community-based health promotion show measurable improvements in worker health and compliance with safety protocols. The Total Worker Health® framework by NIOSH emerges as a comprehensive strategy to integrate health protection and promotion in the workplace. However, implementation gaps remain, particularly in the informal sector, due to limited infrastructure and low awareness. This study concludes that combining early detection with structured health interventions, supported by strong policy and stakeholder involvement, is key to reducing occupational disease burdens.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Pekerja Manual Handling: Literatur Review Firmita Dwiseli; Asterlita Ryane Wenas
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i2.5558

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) encompassing conditions affecting muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, nerves, and tendons , are a prevalent occupational health issue, particularly in roles involving physical tasks like lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying loads. This study aims to synthesize current scientific findings on the prevalence, contributing risk factors, and effective prevention strategies for MSDs in manual handling contexts. A systematic literature search was conducted using Google Scholar, focusing on peer-reviewed journal articles published between January 2020 and June 2025. The review identified a consistently high prevalence of MSDs, with the lower back, shoulders, neck, and upper extremities being the most commonly affected areas. Key risk factors are multifactorial, including physical/ergonomic aspects (e.g., awkward postures, heavy loads, repetitive motions, prolonged exposure, vibration) , individual factors (e.g., age, BMI, injury history) , psychosocial factors (e.g., high job demands, low job control, stress) , and organizational/manegerial factors (e.g., inadequate training, poor workstation design). The findings underscore the necessity of a holistic and integrated approach to manage MSDs.  
Strengthening Occupational Health and Safety Knowledge among Mineral Water Delivery Drivers Alpinia Shinta Pondagitan; Asterlita Ryane Wenas; Crifianny Praysilia Wenas; Emmanuela Ranita Molenaar; Firmita Dwiseli; Florianus Hans Matheus Mawo; Lady Galatia Lapian; Liang Kevin Arsastha; M Fadhel Nurmidin; Yolanda Anastasia Sihombing
International Journal of Community Service Implementation Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): IJCSI SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijcsi.v3i1.321

Abstract

Mineral water delivery drivers face various occupational risks, including fatigue, accidents, and musculoskeletal disorders due to long working hours and repetitive tasks. However, awareness of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) in this informal sector remains low. This community service program aimed to improve drivers’ knowledge and awareness of OSH through interactive education, demonstrations, and ergonomic simulations. The activity involved 33 drivers and included a pre-test and post-test to assess knowledge improvement in four areas: risk awareness, PPE usage, ergonomic practices, and general OSH concepts. Results showed a significant increase in average scores—from 53.2 (pre-test) to 79.2 (post-test), with a gain of 26 points.The program proved effective in enhancing OSH understanding among participants. By using participatory and practical approaches, the initiative successfully raised awareness of workplace safety and encouraged safer work behavior. This effort highlights the importance of extending OSH education to informal workers to support a safer and healthier work environment