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All Journal Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Rido, Muhammad Rasyid
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Relasi Sosial Pimpinan Tradisional Minangkabau dalam Mengatasi Dampak Sosial Panambangan Emas Ilegal di Nagari Ranah Batahan Rido, Muhammad Rasyid; Nurdin, M.Fadhil; A. Rachim, Hadiyanto
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.11.1.49-64.2025

Abstract

The Minangkabau Traditional Leadership, which consists of traditional leaders, religious leaders and intellectual leaders, has an important role in maintaining social balance and resolving various problems in the community. In the midst of rampant illegal gold mining in the Batahan Region which has triggered various social impacts, these traditional leaders face big challenges in maintaining community stability and prosperity. The aim of this research is to describe social relations between traditional Minangkabau leaders and identify the obstacles faced in overcoming the social impacts of illegal gold mining. Using the theoretical framework of Robert K. Merton's Structural Functional Theory, a qualitative approach was applied through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation with ten informants. Data was analyzed through a process of data reduction, data display, and conclusion verification. The research results show that traditional leaders build relationships with Dalihan Na Tolu, KAN (Kerapatan Adat Nagari), Wali Nagari, and Jorong Chiefs; religious leaders liaise with Ulil Amri (umaro), the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI), and the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA); as well as intellectual leaders interacting with social religious organizations and non-governmental organizations. This relationship strengthens synergy in overcoming the social impacts of illegal gold mining. Obstacles faced include a lack of government support, community non-compliance, and economic challenges that encourage illegal mining. Apart from that, differences in views and lack of coordination between stakeholders also hamper the effectiveness of response efforts. The synergy of traditional Minangkabau leadership has proven effective in mitigating negative impacts, but requires further support. Recommendations include increasing the capacity of traditional leaders, closer collaboration with the government for better law enforcement, and community education to achieve sustainable solutions.
Legal Analysis of the Enforcement of Electronic ID Cards Valid for Life Against Credit Guarantee Institutions Handayani, Meri; Pratisto, Andito Galih; Rido, Muhammad Rasyid; Dimyati, Agus; Sutrisno, Anom
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i10.592

Abstract

Electronic ID cards (e-KTPs) issued since 2011 or 2012 remain valid for life, even after they expire. Electronic ID cards (e-KTPs) do not need to be renewed, as they remain valid for life even after they expire. However, in practice, some banks and financial institutions still refuse to accept lifetime ID cards as a requirement for credit. This research uses both normative and empirical juridical methods to describe the issues surrounding legal awareness regarding expired e-KTPs following the issuance of Circular Letter No. 470/296/SJ concerning Electronic ID Cards (e-KTPs) with lifetime validity. In accordance with legal studies, the approach used is problem-based. To strengthen the analysis and complement secondary data, field research will be conducted to obtain primary data. The data obtained will then be presented in descriptive and conceptual form. ACC Finance as the party providing the credit guarantee will reject the customer's credit if the completeness of the credit requirements uses an expired Electronic KTP but is valid for life for fear that the customer's citizenship is unclear and is already a company provision even though based on Law Number 24 of 2013 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration, specifically Article 64 paragraph (7) letter a, Circular of the Minister of Home Affairs No. 470/296/SJ which states that an expired Electronic KTP is still valid and does not need to be extended because the validity period of the Electronic KTP is for life. Based on the background that has been presented, there are several problems that can be identified as follows: legal analysis of the rejection of a lifetime Electronic KTP by a credit guarantee institution as a credit requirement? and What are the legal remedies for the rejection of a lifetime E-KTP as a credit requirement by a credit guarantee institution?
Co-Authors A. Rachim, Hadiyanto Anom Sutrisno Dimyati, Agus Meri Handayani, Meri Nurdin, M.Fadhil Pratisto, Andito Galih