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THE ROLE AND EFFECTIVENESS OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY IN IMPROVING LANGUAGE COMPETENCE AND COMPETITIVENESS OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES Nur Kholis Usman; Yuliani; Mi'at; Khairul Efendi; Ahmad Suriansyah; Ratna Purwanti
Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/esteem.v8i2.19211

Abstract

Vocational education plays a pivotal role in enhancing the competitiveness of Vocational High School (SMK) graduates in the face of global demands. This study explores the role and effectiveness of vocational education policies in improving language competence and graduate employability at SMKN 1 Telagasari. Employing a case study approach, the findings reveal that policies encouraging collaboration between schools and industry, along with the adoption of competency-based curricula, significantly support the development of both technical skills and language-related soft skills. The results show a marked improvement in graduate employability following the implementation of these policies. However, the study also identifies challenges such as regional disparities in vocational education quality and limited funding and infrastructure. Strengthening policy support and increasing resource allocation are essential to improving vocational education outcomes at a national level.
PRINCIPAL'S COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGY IN HANDLING TEACHER CONFLICT TO IMPROVE HARMONIZED RELATIONSHIP IN SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT Nur Kholis Usman; Yuliani; Mi'at; Khairul Efendi; Ahmad Suriansyah; Ratna Purwanti
Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/esteem.v8i2.19217

Abstract

Conflicts among teachers in a school setting are a natural occurrence, often arising from differing viewpoints and individual traits. The principal's role in managing these conflicts through effective communication is vital in maintaining a harmonious and supportive work environment. This research investigates the communicative strategies applied by the principal of SD Negeri 2 Pantai in resolving teacher conflicts and fostering relational harmony within the school. Using a case study approach, data were gathered through interviews, observation, and document review. The results show that strategies such as open dialogue, mediation, and the promotion of a collaborative work culture significantly contribute to minimizing conflicts while boosting teacher motivation and teamwork. The study recommends that school principals enhance their communication and conflict resolution competencies to create a more positive and harmonious school climate.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPATUHAN HUKUM PELAKU UMKM TERHADAP PERIZINAN USAHA DI KOTA KENDARI Ade Imam Muttaqien Halim; Khairul Efendi; Prayoga Oksa Perkasa
Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sigma: Journal of Economic and Business
Publisher : STIE ENAM ENAM KENDARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60009/cbet6z18

Abstract

Kepatuhan hukum pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) terhadap perizinan usaha merupakan prasyarat penting dalam menciptakan kepastian hukum, perlindungan usaha, serta mendukung pengembangan ekonomi daerah. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan berbagai permasalahan terkait rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan pelaku UMKM dalam memenuhi kewajiban perizinan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepatuhan hukum pelaku UMKM terhadap perizinan usaha di Kota Kendari serta mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk kepatuhan dan ketidakpatuhan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap pelaku UMKM serta instansi terkait. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan mengaitkan temuan empiris dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di bidangperizinan usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan hukum pelaku UMKM di Kota Kendari masih bervariasi, dengan sebagian pelaku usaha telah memenuhi kewajiban perizinan melalui sistem perizinan berusaha terintegrasi secara elektronik, sementara sebagian lainnya belum memiliki izin usaha secara lengkap. Faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan tersebut antara lain pemahaman hukum pelaku UMKM, kemudahan akses sistem perizinan, serta persepsi terhadap manfaat legalitas usaha. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar awal dalam perumusan model kepatuhan hukum UMKM serta memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepatuhan hukum pelaku UMKM. Legal compliance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) with business licensing is an important prerequisite in creating legal certainty, business protection, and supporting regional economic development. However, in practice, various problems are still found related to the low level of compliance of MSME actors in fulfilling business licensing obligations. This study aims to analyze the level of legal compliance of MSME actors with business licensing in Kendari City and identify the forms of compliance and non-compliance that occur. This study uses an empirical juridical approach with data collection methods through interviews, observations, and documentation studies of MSME actors and related agencies. The data obtained was analyzed qualitatively by associating empirical findings with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations in the field of business licensing. The results of the study show that the level of legal compliance of MSME actors in Kendari City still varies, with some business actors having fulfilled licensing obligations through an electronically integrated business licensing system, while others do not have complete business licenses. Factors that affect the level of compliance include the legal understanding of MSME actors, ease of access to the licensing system, and perception of the benefits of business legality. This research is expected to be the initial basis for the formulation of an MSME legal compliance model and provide recommendations for local governments in increasing awareness and legal compliance of MSME actors.