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All Journal Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects)
Siregar, Mhd. Azhali
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The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement Against Traffic Violations in Efforts to Mitigate Traffic Accidents (A Research Study at the Labuhanbatu Police Resort) Welli Nirpa Pasaribu; Siregar, Mhd. Azhali; Suci Ramadhani
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1345

Abstract

According to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transport, traffic police are not only responsible for law enforcement but also for road and traffic safety, including the collection, monitoring, processing, and presentation of traffic data. Therefore, a reliable and efficient source of traffic accident data is crucial for traffic police. The problem formulation includes the factors that cause traffic accidents, prevention efforts and handling of traffic violations in the jurisdiction of the Labuhanbatu Police Resort, and the effectiveness of law enforcement against traffic violations to reduce the number of traffic accidents in the jurisdiction of the Labuhanbatu Police Resort. This research method is descriptive analytical, a type of empirical legal research, data collection methods using field studies and library studies, data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive, and the data sources from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, as well as analysis techniques. The factors causing traffic accidents include legal factors, road factors, driver factors, pedestrian factors, and vehicle factors. Efforts to prevent and address traffic violations in the jurisdiction of the Labuhan Batu Resort Police include pre-emptive, preventive, and repressive measures. The effectiveness of law enforcement against traffic violators in the jurisdiction of the Labuhan Batu Resort Police has not been effective because the police face many internal and external obstacles. Law enforcement is the process of making efforts to establish or ensure the functioning of legal norms as a guideline for behavior in traffic or legal relationships in social and state life.
The Historical Development of Criminal Law: A Comparative Study of Ancient Criminal Law to Contemporary Criminal Law Siregar, Mhd. Azhali
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1354

Abstract

This research aims to trace and analyze the development of criminal law from ancient times to the contemporary era. Criminal law is an integral part of the legal system that has evolved along with the dynamics of human civilization. In ancient criminal law, as reflected in the Code of Hammurabi, Greek Law, and Roman Law, the approach used emphasized the principles of retribution and social order. The penal system at that time was repressive, rigid, and tended to ignore individual rights, with criminal sanctions being more symbolic and cruel in order to have a deterrent effect. Over time, thinking about criminal law has shifted. The introduction of values of justice, human rights, and modern legal philosophy has influenced the direction of change in criminal law. Contemporary criminal law no longer aims solely at punishment, but also considers aspects of rehabilitation, social reintegration, and victim protection. This development reflects changing societal views on crime, perpetrators, and the function of criminal law itself. In various countries, including Indonesia, criminal law reforms are being implemented to adapt to current challenges, such as globalization, information technology, and transnational crime. This research uses historical methods and a comparative-juridical approach to explore fundamental changes in the structure, function, and purpose of criminal law over time. The results of this study demonstrate that the development of criminal law is not stagnant, but rather continues to transform in response to social, political, and cultural dynamics. By understanding the historical roots and changes that have occurred, it is hoped that a more adaptive, humanistic, and contextual criminal law system can be created, tailored to the needs of modern society.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Sanksi Hukum Tindak Pidana Korupsi Yang Dilakukan Secara Bersama-Sama Di SMK 1 Pencawaan Medan (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 5/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2024/Pt.Mdn) Pangeran Siregar; Siregar, Mhd. Azhali; Sidi, Redyanto
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Tindak pidana korupsi secara bersama-sama merupakan bentuk kejahatan sistemik yang kompleks dalam hukum pidana Indonesia, diatur melalui pasal penyertaan (deelneming) dalam KUHP juncto UU No. 31/1999 jo. UU No. 20/2001 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Penelitian terhadap kasus ini menggunakan metode normatif kualitatif-deskriptif yang menganalisis pengaturan hukum, unsur-unsur tindak pidana kolektif, dan penerapannya dalam peradilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembuktian korupsi kolektif memerlukan adanya kesepakatan atau kerja sama antar pelaku, pembuktian kerugian negara, dan unsur kesengajaan dari setiap individu yang terlibat. Secara khusus, dalam Putusan Nomor: 5/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2024/PT.Mdn, hakim mempertimbangkan kerugian negara sebesar Rp2.122.040.000,00 yang dikategorikan "sedang", modus operandi korupsi di sektor pendidikan, dan tingkat pertanggungjawaban pidana masing-masing pelaku, sehingga menjatuhkan sanksi pidana penjara 7 tahun, denda Rp300.000.000,00, dan kewajiban pengembalian kerugian negara, dengan menegaskan bahwa korupsi dalam bidang pendidikan merupakan pengkhianatan terhadap misi mulia pendidikan nasional. Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana Korupsi, Penyertaan, Pertanggungjawaban Pidana.
The Process Of Investigating Criminal Offenses Committed By Children In The Women's And Children's Service Unit Of The Deli Serdang Police Pinem, Putra Hepianto; Siregar, Fitria Ramdani; Siregar, Mhd. Azhali
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v4i3.8510

Abstract

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Co-Authors Pangeran Siregar Pinem, Putra Hepianto Sidi, Redyanto Siregar, Fitria Ramdani Suci Ramadhani Welli Nirpa Pasaribu