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The Application and Legality of Telemedicine during a Pandemic Covid 19 in North Sumatra Sidi, Redyanto; Maela, Irda Rienta; Khaliludin, Khaliludin; Dwisartika, Hutri Ayu; Ramadhan, Aulia; Prasetyo, Reza F
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3077

Abstract

The government through the Minister of Health has issued the Decree of the Minister of Health Number Hk.01.07/Menkes/4829/2021 concerning Guidelines for Health Services through Telemedicine during the 2019 Corona Virus Disease Pandemic. The design of this study was a systematic review by systematically viewing journals and articles on Google Scholar, garuda portal, and science direct and compared with the laws in force in Indonesia regarding telemedicine. The inclusion criteria in this study were journal publications spanning the years 2011-2021. The application of telemedicine services in Indonesia has not maximized the legal aspects that protect the confidentiality of patient data and patient problems. The Indonesian telemedicine service application does not guarantee the confidentiality of patient data. Telemedicine services have not been fully implemented in Indonesia because internet access services have not been evenly distributed in all regions. Telemedical application developers must pay attention to matters that have legal implications in order to protect the interests of patients and the interests of service providers.
URGENSI HUKUM PERIKATAN TERHADAP PASIEN YANG TIDAK SADARKAN DIRI DALAM PERTOLONGAN DI IGD Sidi, Redyanto; Juliandri, Ronnie
BULETIN KONSTITUSI Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Vol. 3 No. 1
Publisher : BULETIN KONSTITUSI

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Abstract

AbstractHealth services are divided into public health services and individual services. In this connection the doctor is the person who is needed and trusted to be able to provide assistance in trying to treat a patient who is in need of a medical treatment. The relationship between doctors and patients at the time of individual health services begins when a patient first comes to the practice room with a complaint about his health. A doctor will conduct a series of initial examinations in the form of an interview called anamnesa, followed by a physical examination that leads to a patient diagnosis. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the legal protection for patients based on the Civil Code, how is the hospital's responsibility for patients who are unconscious during first aid in the ER, how are the guidelines for emergency services based on health law. The method used in this research is a normative juridical research method. The results of the study indicate that the hospital's legal responsibility in the practice of health services and medical practice in hospitals should be applied not to deviate from Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals, Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Hospitals. 2014 concerning Health Workers, Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice and Law Number 38 of 2014 concerning Nursing. This is because the legal responsibility of hospitals in resolving medical service disputes in Indonesia requires benefits according to the principle of.
The Role of Trade Unions in Protecting Workers' Rights in The Electricity Sector (Study at PT. PLN Workers Union Persero) Ali, Muhammad Abrar; Sidi, Redyanto; Mandasari Saragih, Yasmirah
Journal of General Education Science Vol 2 No 1 (2023) Journal of General Education Science, November
Publisher : Berpusi Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62966/joges.vi.414

Abstract

This research discusses the important role of Trade Unions in protecting workers' rights in the electricity sector, with a study focus on the PT Workers Union. PLN (Persero). PT. PLN (Persero) as a company providing electricity services in Indonesia, has a strategic role in the national economy, and the workers' union within it functions as a forum for advocacy, protection and worker representation in various aspects of industrial and employment relations. The research method used in this study is qualitative, with a case study approach to get an in-depth picture of the dynamics and role of the PT Workers Union. PLN (Persero) in protecting workers' rights. Data was collected through document study, in-depth interviews and participant observation, then analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify patterns, themes and key issues related to the role of trade unions in protecting workers' rights. The research results show that the PT. PLN (Persero) has an active and strategic role in protecting workers' rights in the electricity sector. Through advocacy, collective negotiations and educational programs, this trade union contributes to creating fair, safe and conducive working conditions for workers, as well as fighting for workers' rights, such as adequate remuneration, welfare guarantees and legal protection for workers. However, there are also several obstacles and challenges faced by trade unions in carrying out their roles, which require further strategies and efforts to overcome.
Effectiveness and Legal Protection in Health Services in Public Hospitals For BPJS Health Participants Sembiring Deli Tua Public Hospital Study Sembiring, Alprindo; Satria, Beni; Sidi, Redyanto
Journal of General Education Science Vol 2 No 1 (2023) Journal of General Education Science, November
Publisher : Berpusi Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62966/joges.vi.468

Abstract

As a form of appreciation for the aspirations of the Indonesian people in achieving social welfare, health services are very crucial. Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, as the foundation of the state, set guidelines for state implementation, including in the health sector. To realize the National Social Security System (SJSN), especially National Health Insurance (JKN), BPJS was initiated. However, there are many obstacles encountered in the health services sector, especially those related to legal aspects for BPJS Health members who receive treatment in hospitals. This study aims to research and find a way out of this problem. First of all, this study will review the implementation of rights and responsibilities between hospitals and patients based on Law no. 44 of 2009. Next, an assessment of the effectiveness of the implementation of Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Law no. 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS, especially in providing excellent and equal health services for BPJS Health members in state hospitals. Finally, this study will find elements that hinder the optimization of health services for BPJS members and their impact on the implementation of BPJS at RSU Sembiring using a Normative Juridical research approach. The research results show that the rights and responsibilities between hospitals and patients, including BPJS Health members, have been clearly defined in various regulations and laws in Indonesia. Regular patients and BPJS members have equal rights in obtaining access to quality and safe health services. However, BPJS members are required to pay contributions and follow a predetermined referral system. RSU Sembiring Deli Tua functions in accordance with existing provisions, including the health service referral system. In July, Sembiring RSU successfully served 8318 BPJS patients, indicating its effective service. However, there are still obstacles on the ground that require attention from policymakers. Overall, RSU Sembiring has been successful in providing services to BPJS Health members in an efficient manner and in accordance with the law. RSU Sembiring is a model for how health institutions need to adapt and collaborate with BPJS and the government to face and find solutions to the obstacles they encounter, so that effective health services and legal protection for BPJS members are guaranteed.
Legal Responsibility for Medical Risks and Medical Negligence in The View of Health Law Sidi, Redyanto
Journal of General Education Science Vol 2 No 1 (2023) Journal of General Education Science, November
Publisher : Berpusi Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62966/joges.vi.512

Abstract

This research examines legal aspects related to medical risk and negligence in the context of health law in Indonesia, especially after the ratification of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Normative research methods are used, with a focus on examining legal principles, statutory regulations, relevant cases, and conceptual approaches in legal science related to medical negligence. The research results highlight that in criminal law, liability for medical acts deemed negligent depends on clear evidence of fault, in accordance with the principle "No punishment if there is no fault". This law specifically regulates criminal sanctions for health workers who are proven to have committed negligence that causes serious injury or death to patients, as regulated in Article 440. Medical risk is an inherent part of the practice of medicine, but medical negligence is defined as a deviation from the expected standard of care. This research also highlights the obligations of hospitals in providing safe and effective services in accordance with established standards, and their accountability for negligence that occurs, as regulated in Articles 189 and 193. Law Number 17 of 2023 also introduces a risk management system to prevent medical negligence, as well as the formation of a special assembly by the Minister of Health to resolve medical disputes, including allegations of negligence. This research underlines the importance of a comprehensive understanding of health law in medical practice and handling of medical negligence cases in Indonesia.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DENGAN CARA MEMPERTONTONKAN DAN MENUNJUKAN ATAU MENGGAMBARKAN KETELANJANGAN DI MUKA UMUM SEBAGAI PERBUATAN TINDAK PIDANA PORNOGRAFI Panjaitan, Kharisma Preety Queen Cindai Br; Sidi, Redyanto; Sinaga, Hary Angga Pratama
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

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Abstract

Eksibionisme merupakan penyimpangan seksual yang digolongkan sebagai paraphilia. Di Indonesia, eksistensi eksibionisme sudah banyak terjadi di lingkungan masyarakat. Kriminalisasi terhadap eksibionisme diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana, Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi, dan bahkan diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 2023 Tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. Saat ini, sudah banyak berbagai kasus eksibionisme yang sudah diadili di pengadilan namun masih banyak pelaku yang lolos dari jeratan pidana karena adanya kelemahan dalam hal pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku. Penulisan ini menggnakan deskriptif analisis, jenis penelitian menggunakan hukum Normatif sedangkan metode pengumpulan data memakai Penelitian Pustaka, dan jenis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Data Primer. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif yang didasarkan pada peraturan perundang-undangan dan bahan hukum lainnya yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini Eksistensi pelaku eksibionisme sudah marak terjadi di lingkungan masyarakat Indonesia. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan banyaknya kasus-kasus eksibionisme yang dibawa ke pengadilan untuk diadili secara hukum. Adanya kriminalisasi ini didasarkan pada hukum positif Indonesia yang telah banyak mengatur regulasi tentang eksibionisme sebagai perbuatan pidana. Regulasi tersebut diantaranya diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi, dan Undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 2023 Tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP). Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Pertanggungjawaban pidana diatur dalam Pasal 44 KUHP. Tidak adanya batasan yang jelas mengenai kaadaan-keadaan yang membuat tidak mampunya seseorang untuk bertanggungjawab, membuat adanya kekaburan hukum dari pasal tersebut. Para pelaku eksibionisme yang dinyatakan mampu bertanggungjawab secara pidana dapat dikenakan dengan Pasal 281 KUHP dan Pasal 10 UU No. 44 Tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi sebagai hukum positif Indonesia.
Legal Analysis of Joint and Continuing Corruption Crimes in the Misuse of Specialized Personal Medical Devices: A Case Study of Pekanbaru District Court Decision No. 59/Pid.sus.TPK/2018/PN.Pbr Ul Ikhwan, Amri; Sidi, Redyanto; Rahman Maulana, Abdul
LAW & PASS: International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/lawpass.v2i1.72

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal regulation and accountability concerning joint and continuing corruption offenses involving the misuse of specialized personal medical devices at the Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Arifin Achmad, based on Pekanbaru District Court Decision No. 59/Pid.sus.TPK/2018/PN.Pbr. Corruption cases in healthcare remain prevalent, particularly involving medical device procurement and utilization. This research employs a normative juridical method by examining legal principles, statutes, and court rulings related to corruption in healthcare. Findings indicate that the corruption charges related to the misuse of specialized personal medical devices may more appropriately fall within civil law rather than criminal law. Furthermore, the hospital institution and its director should bear legal responsibility alongside the defendant and associated parties. The study highlights the importance of rigorous application of regulations concerning state financial losses and stresses that not all cases should be adjudicated as pure criminal acts, adhering to the principle of ultimum remedium. Recommendations include a thorough review and application of relevant legal regulations to ensure fair protection for defendants and uphold justice for the state. This study contributes to strengthening legal certainty and protection in the healthcare sector, particularly against corruption.
Legal Protection for Consumers Against the Circulation of Illegal Cosmetics in Online Stores (E-Commerce) Reviewed from RI Law Number 17 of 2023 Concerning Health Situngkir, Andreas Henfri; Fauzan, Fauzan; Sidi, Redyanto
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v2i2.8356

Abstract

Cosmetics are one of the beauty products that are in great demand by women in Indonesia, many women are interested in trying new products to follow the trend. In addition, cosmetics have also become a staple of women and do not rule out the possibility of being used by men. Therefore, cosmetics are one of the products that are required to have a distribution permit so that in their use and circulation it has sufficient legality and is not dangerous for consumers. However, in the practice of buying and selling, there are still many cosmetics sellers who are not official or do not have a distribution IDZIN aka illegal which is marketed through online stores or e-commerce. So that it then raises many problems that result in losses felt by consumers, in this condition consumers need fair legal protection. The purpose of this study is to find out what kind of protection or legal umbrella is able to protect consumers from the circulation of illegal cosmetics and ensnare the perpetrators of the trafficking. This study uses a normative research method with a statutory approach (statue approach) and conceptual (conceptual approach). The data source used in this study is RI Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health and other research relevant to the research.
Criminal Responsibility for Perpetrators of Child Assault (Analysis of Decision Number 2784/Pid.B/2021/Pn Mdn) Daulay, Puspa Ainni; Sidi, Redyanto; Hasibuan, Aulia Rahman Hakim
Jurnal Hukum Replik Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v13i1.13908

Abstract

This paper examines the issue of criminal liability in cases of group assault resulting in child victimization, with reference to Court Decision No. 2784/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn. Utilizing a normative juridical method and a descriptive approach, the study finds that the criminal act of violence against a child occurred within the context of a youth brawl. The analysis of the court's decision establishes that the defendant committed physical violence causing injury to the child. The court found the defendant guilty of violating Article 80(1) of Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 35 of 2014, which amends Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection, and sentenced the defendant to imprisonment. The findings underscore the necessity of effective law enforcement in cases of violence against children and call for comprehensive legal protection for child victims.Keywords: criminal liability, group assault, child violence
URGENSI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MELALUI MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KESEHATAN Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana; Sidi, Redyanto; Fikri, Rahul Ardian; Theresa, Elbina
JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jkss.v22i2.64693

Abstract

This paper aims to discuss the importance of alternative dispute resolution in resolving health disputes through mediation as stated in Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Health disputes involve conflicts between patients and medical personnel, health workers or hospitals. This paper will discuss the urgency of alternative dispute resolution through mediation in resolving health disputes after the enactment of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. The results of this paper can provide benefits on how important it is to resolve health disputes through mediation without going through the role of the courts which are expected to create a win-win solution for all parties.