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The Role of Prosecutors in the Juvenile Justice System Towards Recidivist Juvenile Offenders at the Semarang District Attorney's Office Amalia, Naura; Ramada, Diandra Preludio
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Justice, Crime, and Law Enforcement in Various Contexts
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i1.26248

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the prosecutor against recidivist child offenders in Decision Number 23/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Smg. The research method uses an empirical and sociological juridical approach that examines the effectiveness of the application of law through analysis of regulations, social values, and the practice of handling children's cases. The results of the study explain that the role of prosecutors in the juvenile criminal justice system against recidivist child offenders in the Semarang District Attorney's Office is very important and takes place thoroughly from the investigation stage to prosecution. Prosecutors not only carry out the prosecution function, but also actively examine the completeness of case files, evaluate the results of the litmas from Bapas, and consider psychological, social factors, and the potential for child recidivism. Prosecution is carried out proportionally with a restorative and rehabilitative justice approach, paying attention to the principle of the best interest of the child, and applying disparity in charges between recidivist and non-recidivist child offenders. Obstacles in the form of time constraints and lack of family support are challenges, but case resolution is still pursued quickly, fairly, and in favor of the protection and social recovery of children. These findings indicate the urgency of improving the handling of recidivist child offenders, which requires a more comprehensive and adaptive update of the SPPA Law, as well as the issuance of prosecutor regulations as official guidelines based on restorative justice and the principle of the best interests of the child.
Etika Profesi dalam Perspektif Islam: Analisis Konseptual Terhadap Pencegahan Korupsi di Kalangan ASN Riska, Nafila; Farhana, Nurniesa; Maghfirah; Amalia, Naura; Shafira, Najwa; Syifa, Nurul
Scientific Journal for Nation Building Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Scientific Journal for Nation Building
Publisher : Yayasan Nanggroe Aceh Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Korupsi di kalangan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) merupakan salah satu permasalahan serius yang merusak integritas birokrasi dan menghambat pembangunan nasional. Dalam upaya pencegahan, pendekatan hukum positif sering kali belum cukup efektif tanpa penguatan nilai-nilai moral dan etika. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran etika profesi dalam perspektif Islam sebagai strategi konseptual pencegahan korupsi di kalangan ASN. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif studi pustaka, penelitian ini menelaah prinsip-prinsip etika Islam seperti amanah, kejujuran (ṣidq), tanggung jawab (mas’uliyyah), dan ihsan sebagai fondasi pembentukan karakter aparatur yang bersih dan profesional. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa internalisasi nilai-nilai etika Islam dapat menjadi solusi preventif yang bersifat komplementer terhadap regulasi formal yang berlaku. Etika profesi dalam Islam bukan sekadar norma perilaku, melainkan juga manifestasi dari ketakwaan individu kepada Allah Swt., yang berdampak langsung pada akuntabilitas kerja dan pelayanan publik yang bersih dari praktik korupsi.