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Contextualization of Polygamy Hadith from the Perspective of Double Movement Theory of Fazlur Rahman: A Normative and Historical Examination of Gender Justice Practices in Islam Sulhayani, Sulhayani; Halim, Abdul
Hikmah Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v22i1.529

Abstract

Hadiths about polygamy are often debated in contemporary religious discourse, especially in relation to gender justice and women's rights. Although polygamy is permitted in Islam through the Qur'an and hadith, a literal understanding of these texts often leads to practices that do not reflect justice as the core of Islamic teachings. This study aims to examine hadiths on polygamy using a contextual approach through Fazlur Rahman's double movement theory. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach, where the main sources examined are hadith books, classical and contemporary tafsir, and the works of Fazlur Rahman. The double movement theory offers two steps of analysis: first, understanding the historical-sociological context of the hadith during the time of the Prophet; second, extracting universal moral values that are relevant for application in the present context. The findings indicate that polygamy in hadith does not aim to normalize patriarchal relationships but rather serves as a response to specific social situations, such as protecting widows and orphans. Implications suggest the need for a more ethical, historical, and socially responsive interpretative approach to ensure that the understanding of hadith remains aligned with the principles of justice and gender equality in Islam.
Hubungan Hadis Nabi dengan Akal: Studi Kritis Terhadap Wacana Ilmiah Sulhayani, Sulhayani
Al-Qarawiyyin: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Al-Qarawiyyin: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/al-qarawiyyin.v1i2.25

Abstract

If the authenticity of a hadith is uncertain and contradicts reason, then the hadith is considered weak. However, if a hadith is considered authentic by hadith scholars, two different theories have emerged among scholars. The first theory argues that a true hadith never contradicts reason. According to this view, sound and clear reason will never contradict a sound hadith. On the contrary, the second theory argues that a hadith of the Prophet is considered weak if it contradicts reason. This study uses analytical and library research methods, utilizing various scientific works including books, articles, and writings of Muslim scholars. The findings of this study indicate that when a hadith, which is narrated through a strong chain of narrators and whose sanad continues to the Prophet, cannot contradict reason. However, if a hadith contradicts common sense, then it can be a valid reason to question its authenticity and consider it weak. Through a comprehensive analysis of scientific discourse, this study provides a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between hadith and reason and how Islam values ​​reason. This underlines the importance of a rigorous authentication process, emphasizing the need to consider the reliability of the sanad of the hadith and the principles of intellectual reasoning when assessing the strength or weakness of a Prophetic hadith.
Urgensi Digitalisasi Arsip Pernikahan di KUA Kecamatan Medan Denai: Studi Kualitatif Hildayana, Tri; Sulhayani, Sulhayani; Azizi, Muhammad; Lubis, Jihan Aprilia; Nawawi, Ahmad; Ramadhansyah, Raihan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.18787

Abstract

Digitalisasi arsip pernikahan di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Medan Denai merupakan kebutuhan strategis untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan administrasi pernikahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus untuk menganalisis urgensi, tantangan, dan strategi implementasi digitalisasi arsip pernikahan di KUA tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan petugas KUA, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digitalisasi arsip sangat penting untuk menjaga keutuhan dokumen, mempercepat akses data, dan mendukung inovasi layanan publik sesuai regulasi pemerintah. Namun, terdapat kendala seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, infrastruktur teknologi yang belum memadai, serta resistensi internal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kompetensi SDM, penguatan infrastruktur, dan sosialisasi layanan digital agar digitalisasi arsip dapat berjalan efektif dan memberikan manfaat optimal bagi masyarakat.