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Integration of Mui Fatwa Commission's Ijtihad Method in Islamic Religious Learning based on Problem Based Learning Syahrullah, Syahrullah; Deden Edi; Fajar Harguna Endra Putra; Hardjadinata, Hardjadinata
Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/ji.v10i1.6094

Abstract

Most of the students of class X MA Yapis North Jakarta, around 60%, the learning achievement is in the range of 40% of the total number of students as many as 64 in 2 classes have difficulty in understanding the material of fiqh, especially in linking the concept of Islamic law with contemporary life issues. Learning that tends to be rote and less applicable is one of the main factors that hinders students' understanding. To overcome this problem, this study aims to integrate the ijtihad method used by the Fatwa Commission of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) into Islamic Religious Education learning based on Problem Based Learning (PBL). The contextual and systematic ijtihad method of the MUI Fatwa Commission is considered relevant to provide an understanding of Islamic law that is actual and responsive to social dynamics. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection was carried out through classroom observations, interviews with teachers and students, and learning documentation. Initial results show that the integration of the ijtihad method in the PBL model is able to increase student participation, build critical thinking skills, and make fiqh material closer to the reality they face. Thus, this approach provides an effective alternative in improving the quality of fiqh learning in madrasas. The results of the research findings showed a significant increase in the percentage of students achieving scores above the KKM to 86%. This increase not only reflects the success of students in understanding the material cognitively, but also shows an increase in critical thinking, communication, and cooperation skills in the context of fiqh learning.
Synergy of Islamic Religious Education in Increasing Literacy and Access to Sharia Finance Popi Puadah; Dudi Akasyah; Hardjadinata , Hardjadinata; Deden Edi; Hanifah Musa Fathullah Harun
Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/ji.v10i1.6338

Abstract

The synergy between Islamic Religious Education (PAI) and Islamic finance is a strategic urgency in answering the challenges of financial literacy of Muslims in the modern era. Islamic Religious Education not only aims to form morals and religious understanding alone, but also has great potential in building economic awareness based on Islamic values. More than 50% of students do not understand the principles of Islamic economics, this picture is obtained from the results of the final semester exam, so a deep understanding synergy is needed in this regard. This study aims to examine the synergy between Islamic Religious Education (PAI) and increasing literacy and access to Islamic finance for students majoring in economics at STIE Kusuma Negara. The background of this study is the low understanding of students regarding the principles of Islamic finance, even though they come from economics study programs. Islamic Religious Education is considered to have a strategic role in forming religious awareness and sustainable Islamic economic attitudes. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and case study method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the integration of Islamic finance material in the PAI curriculum and a contextual learning approach that emphasizes Islamic practices and values ​​can increase student literacy towards the concept of Islamic finance. With a success rate of learning outcomes reaching 95%, this approach has proven effective while offering an educational model that is adaptive to the development of the times and the needs of contemporary Muslim society