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A Retrospective Study of Preconception and Pregnancy Behaviors Among Mothers of Stunted Infants Nurul Qamarya; Erni Faturrahmah; Bela Santika Sandra
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem influenced by various factors, including maternal behavior before and during pregnancy. Social environment, lifestyle, nutritional status, and maternal health history play significant roles in the incidence of stunting. This study aims to describe the behaviors of mothers during the preconception period and pregnancy who have children with stunting conditions. This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a retrospective approach. A total of 17 mothers with stunted toddlers in Monggonao Subdistrict, Bima City, in 2024 were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed univariately and presented in frequency distribution tables. Most mothers did not smoke but were exposed to cigarette smoke as passive smokers both during preconception and pregnancy. As many as 58.8% regularly attended antenatal care, yet still had children with stunting. The majority (64.7%) consumed nutritious food during pregnancy, but not consistently and were limited by economic factors. A total of 47% of mothers had a history of comorbidities such as diabetes, asthma, heart disease, anemia, and chronic energy deficiency (CED). Exposure to cigarette smoke, inconsistent nutritional intake, and maternal health conditions are risk factors contributing to stunting, even among mothers who received antenatal care. A more holistic intervention approach is needed to prevent stunting starting before pregnancy.
Pelaksanaan pemberian bantuan sosial kepada korban bencana kebakaran di Desa Naru Kecamatan Sape Kabupaten Bima NTB Hayati, Zahratul; Nurul Qamarya; Susanti; Neti Sulami
Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/ruangcendekia.v1i2.121

Abstract

On October 10, 2021, a catastrophic fire hit Naru Village, Sape District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Hundreds of people had to be evacuated because their houses were razed to the ground. The fire devoured 63 houses consisting of 71 families (241 people lost their homes), the survivorswere still forced to live in refugee camps built by the army. This disaster occurred in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic which has had a negative impact on economic conditions and public health. In order to ease the burden on the victims, the Surya Mandiri Midwifery Academy Bima initiated a community service program consisting of a fundraising campaign, raising funds from the community and collaborating with the Surya Mandiri Bima Midwifery Academy of Research and Community Service. This program is expected to raise awareness about the importance of providing assistance to disaster victims.