Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK Windi Arini; Zahra Nabila Mua’la; Ulfa Nur Arifah; Leni Fadhilah Islamiyah; Pindisi Tabuni
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v3i1.757

Abstract

Transaksi elektronik menimbulkan tantangan baru dalam perlindungan konsumen, terutama terkait transparansi, keamanan data, dan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha. Artikel ini membahas perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada konsumen dalam transaksi elektronik di Indonesia berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif. Data yang digunakan sepenuhnya bersumber dari kajian kepustakaan (library research), tanpa melakukan penelitian lapangan atau pengumpulan data empiris. Perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen telah diatur dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK), Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE), serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2019 dan PP Nomor 80 Tahun 2019. Regulasi tersebut memberikan dasar hukum yang kuat dalam menjamin hak-hak konsumen, baik dari segi hak atas informasi, jaminan produk, keamanan data pribadi, hingga mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa. Diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan peningkatan kesadaran konsumen agar hak-hak mereka terlindungi secara optimal.
KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI Sri Budi Raharjo; Ananda Megha Wiedhar Saputri; Windi Arini; Zahra Nabila Mua’lla; Salma Azizah
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 7 No 02 (2025): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA - EDISI MEI -AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sexual violence against women and children is a serious violation of human rights that has a comprehensive impact—physical, mental, and social. In criminology, this crime is influenced by structural and cultural factors such as patriarchal domination, power imbalances, and a lack of legal protection and sexual education. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of sexual crimes and assess the effectiveness of the legal system in protecting victims. The research was conducted using a normative-empirical legal method: the normative approach was conducted through an analysis of regulations such as the Child Protection Law and the TPKS Law; while the empirical approach involved interviews with law enforcement officials and victim advocates. The results indicate that although regulations are in place, their implementation is suboptimal, as evidenced by weak synergy between institutions, limited psychological support, and stigma that discourages victims from reporting. This study recommends a more holistic approach—including victim-centered legal reform, increased understanding of law enforcement, and public education. By combining criminological and legal analysis, it is hoped that the protection system for women and children can become more responsive and inclusive to the dynamics of sexual violence.