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The Transformation of Sharia Values through Gurēe Communication in Shaping the Character of Santri at Dayah MUDI Masjid Raya Samalanga Abrar Azizi, Muhammad; Abdul Kadir, Muntasir; Abdullah, Amiruddin; Arahman, Zulfikar; Ibrahim, Munawir
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/3g9r1113

Abstract

The transformation of sharia values through faith-based education plays a crucial role in shaping the character of the younger generation. Dayah, as a traditional Islamic educational institution, has a significant role in internalizing these values through the communication between gurēe and students. This study aims to identify the role of interpersonal communication by gurēe in shaping the Islamic character of students at Dayah MUDI Masjid Raya Samalanga. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with gurēe and students, direct observations of daily activities, and document analysis, including curriculum and teaching materials. Thematic analysis was used to identify key patterns in gurēe communication supporting the transformation of sharia values. The findings reveal that interpersonal communication by gurēe plays a central role in transforming sharia values. This process involves not only formal teaching but also personal approaches, open dialogues, and exemplary behavior by gurēe. This approach creates a supportive educational environment where students feel encouraged to internalize sharia values into their attitudes and behaviors. This study contributes to the Islamic education literature by emphasizing the importance of interpersonal communication as an effective strategy for building a sharia-based character in the younger generation.
PERGESERAN MAKNA JUAL BELI DALAM PRAKTIK MURĀBAḤAH PERBANKAN SYARIAH MELALUI ANALISIS KRITIS PRINSIP KEPEMILIKAN DAN RISIKO Abrar Azizi, Muhammad
Mukhtasab: Journal of Economics and Islamic Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): MUKHTASAB: Journal of Economics and Islamic Business
Publisher : Yayasan An-Nur Meunara Baro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65802/mukhtasab.v2i1.113

Abstract

Murābaḥah practices in Islamic banking have become the most dominant financing instrument, yet they raise academic concerns regarding their conformity with the concept of sale (bay‘) in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh al-mu‘āmalāt). Normatively, murābaḥah is a sale contract that requires genuine ownership and risk-bearing by the seller prior to the transfer of goods to the buyer. However, contemporary Islamic banking practices often operationalize murābaḥah in a manner resembling fixed-margin financing rather than a genuine sale transaction. This condition indicates a shift in the meaning of sale from an asset-based transaction to a financing-oriented mechanism. This study aims to analyze the shift in the meaning of sale in Islamic banking murābaḥah by emphasizing the principles of ownership and risk as the main analytical framework. The research employs a qualitative normative-critical approach, utilizing secondary data sources such as murābaḥah contract documents, Shariah rulings, Islamic banking regulations, and classical as well as contemporary fiqh al-mu‘āmalāt literature. The analysis is conducted by comparing the normative concept of murābaḥah with its actual implementation in Islamic banking practices. The findings reveal that ownership and risk in murābaḥah practices tend to be formalistic and administrative, while economic risks related to the transaction are largely transferred to customers. This pattern confirms the shift of murābaḥah from a sale contract toward a financing instrument. Theoretically, this study contributes to contemporary Islamic jurisprudence discourse, while practically it provides insights for Islamic banks and regulators to reconstruct murābaḥah practices in order to align them more closely with the substantive principles of sale and the objectives of Islamic economics.